Ok, let's focus on your definition. Accepting that the the brain is made of parts then we say that brain A is identical to brain B IFF their parts have the same intrinsical and relational properties. In this sense, the brain at t0 is not identical to the brain at t1 since the relational properties of the parts of the brain are subject to change all the time.I discussed my view (perdurance) earlier. Here's an article in the Stanford encyclopedia of Philosophy. — Relativist
The laws of physics to the best of our understanding are not universal. The standard model contains three forces from four forces in nature. It is a quantum theory of three forces. The string theory is a theory of the last force so-called gravity as well as other forces. We still don't know, the proper theory that explains our world and physical laws since there are many many theories in string theory. The number of theories is estimated to be . That means that the laws of physics are not universal but it is only one instance from many many possible instances.Because they instantiate universals. Laws are relations among universals. — Relativist
So, you cannot tell that the Earth is moving because you cannot see it moving. Is it a correct statement? How do you explain the motion of the Sun in the sky then?You are confusing between denying and telling that earth rotation cannot be directly perceived. — Corvus
I am arguing against what you said: "Movement is only a movement when perceived by mind.". There was a period when there was no life on Earth but Earth was moving. Are you denying that?How can you tell a movement without perceiving and observing the movement? Are you guessing? or meditating? — Corvus
But the table on Earth. Adding an extra object does not help you.We are not talking about the ball in the earth. We are talking about the ball on the desk. — Corvus
Are you denying that Earth is a moving object because you cannot see its motion?Scientific facts derived from the theories. They are not given to you by God. — Corvus
That is a very wrong statement. Where did you take that from?Movement is only a movement when perceived by mind. — Corvus
I can show you have an understanding is wrong if you accept that you and baseball are on Earth and Earth is a moving object.Linking the baseball movement to the Earth movement sounds not correct thinking, or trying to make things confused, rather than trying to see the real problem. — Corvus
I am not talking about scientific theories here, but scientific facts that everybody agrees on, like the Earth's being a moving object. Do you deny that?All scientific facts are to be falsified. If not, they are not scientific facts. They are the religious doctrines. — Corvus
Doesn't baseball which to you is not moving is on Earth by which Earth is moving all the time?Anyhow to me, the baseball does not move or change in time. To say it moves, is an illusion. — Corvus
So, are you critical of what people say, such as Hume as well, or do you think he was absolutely right?Yes and no. They are important, but philosophical mind takes nothing for granted. — Corvus
I am not talking about the established beliefs here but scientific facts.We try to see what is beyond the established beliefs. — Corvus
Sure, I cannot be an expert in all fields. That is why I trust experts' reports. I think that is a healthy practice, don't you think?I said it to indicate that the movement of the Earth is not directly perceptible. It was not an implication of anything else as you are imagining.
To say, outright the Earth moves, means that your knowledge is coming from the books, medias and the popular science and words of mouths from the vulgars. Not from your perception or observation. — Corvus
Do you think that the Sun is moving around Earth or it is Earth that is rotating?Because I don't see it moving. — Corvus
What do you mean by maybe here?Maybe it does. — Corvus
I am not going to continue such an exchange since it is not a debate!Pointing out your misunderstanding is not denying, but giving you the real truths and guidance to your learning journey. — Corvus
Doesn't Earth constantly move?According to your saying, everything on Earth moves. That is nonsense. There are definitely objects which are standing still. — Corvus
Yes, probably. I know that migraine can disrupt the conscious mind's ability such as thinking though.Trying anything more than that would probably cause a migraine. — Metaphysician Undercover
Why don't you criticize your knowledge constantly? Why don't you appreciate when you learn something new by saying ok I learned something new, instead of denying that you didn't deny anything?If you have nothing to say, you just say "denying", which is not true. Nothing was insult to you, but just counter arguments against the nonsense. — Corvus
You cannot observe any motion because you are an observer that exists on Earth. Anyway, we were discussing a baseball that moves relative to Earth.But the baseball is sitting on the desk at the precise point which can be observed. The earth moving is not relevant to the baseball movement. — Corvus
I am not saying that they are the same things!But we are talking about the movement of baseball here. Not Earth. You seem to think the Earth is the baseball. They are not the same objects. — Corvus
The dreams are produced by the subconscious mind. Moreover, the subconscious mind remains active even when we are asleep, constantly processing information and regulating bodily functions like breathing and heart rate, while our conscious mind rests.Can you prove that? — Corvus
It is very related to the topic!This is off-topic. This thread is not about Alzheimer folks. You can discuss this in the lounge mate. — Corvus
Baseball is on Earth, Earth is moving, therefore baseball is moving. Moreover, the particles that build baseball are in constant motion too.The baseball has not moved even 1mm from its point on the desk after 3 days. Where is the movement in time? — Corvus
Or maybe the world including the Mind is intelligible.It wasn't a big why. It was admittance of the intrinsic unintelligibly of the world. And what was considered problematic by Descartes, Newton, Huygens, Locke, etc., was motion. That's way simpler that consciousness. — Manuel
Physical processes are deterministic once we agree that Bohmian's interpretation is the correct interpretation.But how can you say physical processes are deterministic? Some show regularity, others show randomness, and we see exceptions to rules quite frequently. — Manuel
Free will is the ability to choose between options. The conscious mind becomes aware of options and this is due to physical processes that happen in the brain.Free will is the ability to do or not to do something. That so called "physical processes" happen before we are aware of them only shows that most of our mental activity happens at an unconscious level, what we decide to do with that, is up to us. We can act on an urge or not. — Manuel
No, I said accepting the definition of physical and experience they cannot be the same thing since the object and the subject cannot be the same thing.You have asserted that the mental cannot be physical. There is no argument given as to why this has to be so. It's a semantic argument that "the mental cannot be physical, because mental phenomena are not physical phenomena". — Manuel
The object and the subject cannot be the same thing.But that does not solve a simple question: why can't mental stuff be physical stuff? — Manuel
Ok.metaphorically speaking, yeah. — DifferentiatingEgg
I am discussing the Mind here. What does it have to do with Eternal Recurrence?But also, I don't have a problem with what you're trying to prove. I have considered similar notions, especially in the case of Eternal Recurrence... — DifferentiatingEgg
I am not making an argument for the existence of God here.Thought you were saying you made an argument for God. Because I thought you made it as a parallel to say this this thus that (about God). — DifferentiatingEgg
Movements occur all the time and they don't need an observer. Knowledge of a movement however needs an observe. You are confusing these.If you didn't observe it, how do you know movement? Did you guess, imagine or predicted from Tarot cards readings? — Corvus
The subconscious mind is always active and does not sleep! Dreams are created by the subconscious mind.When subconscious mind is sleeping all the time, how can it remember anything? — Corvus
Now you are denying that memories are not stored in the brain! Did you know that people with Alzheimer cannot recall their memories because a part of their brain that holds memories is damaged?The content of memory is not cheese or bread or water. We just remember past events and objects, or we don't, if forgot. Memories are the types of ideas we recall from past. They don't get stored. Storage only makes sense for physical objects. — Corvus
I think people have the right to have faith in whatever they want provided that the faith is the subject of constant criticism by reason.I think you (and others here) confuse "faith" (i.e. unconditional trust in / hope for (ergo worship of) unseen, magical agency) with working assumptions (i.e. stipulations); the latter are reasonable, therefore indispensible for discursive practices, whereas the former is psychological (e.g. an atavistic bias). "Without assumptions, we cannot proceed ..." is evidently true, MoK, in a way that your "faith" claim is not. — 180 Proof
No, the movement does not need any observer at all. Where did you take that from?Movement must be observed and determined from the geographical location or point of the object on the earth to the moved point of the object on the earth. The planetary motion of the earth is not relevant to the movement of objects on earth. So your understanding of movement is not correct. — Corvus
Did you know that the conscious mind has limited memory so-called working memory? At any given time, it can access only three to five items. If the answer to this question is yes, then where are the rest of the memories held? Moreover, accepting that the rest of memories are held somewhere that I call subconsciousness, how could the conscious mind access these memories without a constant flow of information from the subconscious mind?Subconscious mind is unverified esoteric idea, Hume wouldn't have had been interested in it, even if he was alive now. — Corvus
See above.Subconscious mind cannot be verified, or used as basis for reasoning. It is just a postulated character of mind. It is hidden or sleeping most times, hence it cannot give you any knowledge on the world.
It can be used for explaining the reason for irrational aspect of human actions, but it is not taken as objective or verified knowledge. — Corvus
I don't think I need to read his book!I would advise you reading K. Popper's books in full, if you are into science. — Corvus
So are you denying that there are things like electrons, quarks, etc.? Are you denying that you have a brain? You don't have direct access to your brain either.I said it to remind you keep saying it, not me. — Corvus
No, I think there are limits that each theory works well, so I don't think that we can replace the outdated theories since the outdated theories have their own use at the proper limits. For example, the Newtonian theory works well in macroscopic limits but it cannot account for the quantum force which only becomes important at the microscopic level. That is why we need quantum mechanics to describe quantum phenomena. We however don't use quantum mechanics when we want to design a car. We use it only when we want to design a quantum device. So every theory has its own use.Popper said that all science gets outdated and replaced with the new theories all the time. If science cannot be proven false, then it is not science. It proves your point were all wrong so far. — Corvus
I am not defending Freud's theory of subconsciousness here. I just said that the term subconsciousness was first coined by him. There has been too much research on the topic of the subconscious mind since then. Anyway, I was pointing out that Hume was not aware of the subconscious mind at his time so he could not possibly have a correct theory of minds. I think that the subconscious mind is very smart. The current research indicates that the subconscious mind is smarter than what we think. You might find this article interesting.Freud's theory of sunconscious mind is subject to debates, because it is not something which can be proven objectively. If you think it is some holy grail principle of psychology, then you haven't read much psychology, it appears. — Corvus
That is a part of the philosophy of the mind. You cannot simply ignore it! Could you?Philosophy don't care about where the content of memory gets stored in brain. It just knows that we have memory, and memory is in the chain of many mental operations.
Talking about biological aspects of memory in brain is a strawman fallacy in philosophical debates. — Corvus
You said it here:No, when did I say anything about denying? You keep saying it. :D
It is not habit. To say habit for clarification is a categorical mistake. — Corvus
They are just theories and postulations from what they saw. They don't exist as entities. — Corvus
No. Why is it relevant to our discussion?Have you read any Popper? Yes or No? — Corvus
It is not common sense knowledge at all and that is why you are wrong. We are only aware of the conscious mind's activities. The term the subconscious mind was first coined by Freud before that we didn't know anything about it.It is a common sense knowledge. You don't need to study psychology to know that. — Corvus
Do you have access to your memory? The memories are stored in a part of the brain so-called synapses. Do you have direct access to synapses? If not how can you recall a memory?The knowledge is kept in memory when asleep. When you awake from sleep, they can be accessed via reasoning. Conscious mind means that you are just awake. — Corvus
Yes, thinking also requires the subconscious mind. That is something that Hume was not aware of in his time!No. It sounds like you haven't read Hume. Read above. Thinking rationally requires more than being conscious. — Corvus
So you are denying all the body of knowledge that was created by scientists! That is not a good habit since you are denying all the things that you are using daily as well!They are just theories and postulations from what they saw. They don't exist as entities. — Corvus
Philosophy does get outdated! Consider the case of Hume.Philosophy doesn't get outdated. We still go back to the ancient philosophy and the Renaissance times for reference on what they said. Science outdates. Did you read Popper? — Corvus
Good for them. You should do the same.Philosophers read everything not just science. — Corvus
Exactly!Problem with nonsense is that it doesn't know it is nonsense. — Corvus
Electrons for example exist and move around the nucleus. They can be found free as well. Quarks exist within protons and neutrons. The conscious and subconscious minds refer to different parts of the brain.Where do they exist? — Corvus
