• Conceiving Of Death.
    Nothingness cannot be conceived because the very act of thinking about it involves your own participation and that is not nothingness, it is thinking...
  • Could energy be “god” ?
    A rock has life and being potentially in it. God merely created the stuff from which stones and birds are made. He was outside the world of being and existence. Not a part of it. They created the world in their image. Not their essence. If he did then we would be the same as God. But we are not the same as them. We are no gods.Prishon

    We are new creations because we are properties of existence/God. Our essence is God, our being is created. This is what is meant by 'In Him we live and move and have our being'. We inherit our existence from God. God's existence and ours is the same thing. Everything that is shares God's existence. We become created beings. Suppose bronze is existence. Bronze can be formed in the shape of a bird. The bird is created, the bronze is.
  • Could energy be “god” ?
    So existence includes God?Prishon

    Existence is God. If God and existence are separate things then God is not existence so how can God exist? If God exists God and existence are one thing. Existence becomes. It evolves into life and being which is more than existence. A rock exists, a bird has life and being.
  • Could energy be “god” ?
    Of course not. God created existence.Prishon

    That depends on how you define existence. I am using to word to signify that which is; the eternal positive that is just there. In the beginning there is existence which is God. Existence becomes being, life.

    Existence cannot be a property of something, even God. Assume X has the property 'existence'. Now ask; does X, as a distinct entity, exist? There are two answers-

    1. X exists. If it does existence as a property of X is superfluous because X exists anyhow, whence X is existence.

    2. X does not exist. It is incoherent to say a non existent X has properties, least of all the property of existence.

    Therefore existence is not a property. Therefore existence is God. But existence has properties; star, planet, chair, tree...
  • Could energy be “god” ?
    The eternal existence that is, is existence. It is not that God exists as if existence is a property of God. God and existence are the same thing. Existence always is. The question about God is whether existence is intelligent, conscious, sentient. If it is it is what we traditionally refer to as God. What we call energy is existence/God.
  • Are we alone? The Fermi Paradox...
    Bingo! Matter is anything that has mass and has volume; both mass and volume are mathematically defined.TheMadFool

    Yes, even mass is understood to be a process, not a substance. See Higg's Field.
  • Time dilation without gravity or speed changes?
    The twin paradox - if that is what you mean - is part of Special Relativity, no need for acceleration/gravity.
  • Golden Rule, Morality and BDSM
    You should've told me this about 20 years ago! I wouldn't have made as many mistakes as I have. :sad:TheMadFool

    I'm paraphrasing Simone Weil. It is obvious when you think about it!
  • Are we alone? The Fermi Paradox...
    How do you know God has a “mind”?javi2541997

    If God created the universe He must be very smart indeed and have something that our word 'mind' approximates.
  • Are we alone? The Fermi Paradox...
    God and religion are just beliefs...javi2541997

    The main point I'm making is that matter is a mathematical reality and this is evidence for God's existence since a mathematical concept needs a mind to originate in.
  • Golden Rule, Morality and BDSM
    Morality is based on the recognition of the value/sacredness of life.
  • Are we alone? The Fermi Paradox...
    Yes, I understand what matter is, but why do you mix it with religion saying is in God’s mind?javi2541997

    If God created the material universe then it follows logically that matter is a concept in God's mind. Matter is not an eternal substance, it is a mathematical idea. And if God exists that is where the idea originated, right?
  • Are we alone? The Fermi Paradox...
    What?javi2541997

    Matter is two things. The substance of matter is energy. The form of matter is geometry. When energy cools it condenses into material patterns - like water forming ice crystals. These patterns are physical objects like a hydrogen atom, a rock, a planet...
    These patterns can dissolve away as matter returns to its energy state. Material objects are transient patterns not substances.
  • Are we alone? The Fermi Paradox...
    Nonsense. If everything counts as evidence, then nothing counts as evidence.180 Proof

    That depends on how you define evidence. I'm defining evidence as what exists be it a dust mote or a galaxy or anything in between. 'Evidence for' is not something that is objectively 'out there'. There is no "evidence for" anything out there in reality because "evidence for" is in the understanding, in the mind.
    Evidence is mute. It only becomes evidence for something in our understanding. This is an important distinction.
  • Are we alone? The Fermi Paradox...
    You and TheMadFool have everything backwards. And you believe that that is how it is. That's how strong your faith is.god must be atheist

    Matter is not a substance it is a mathematical concept. It is a pattern in an energy field. These patterns can be described mathematically. Matter is a concept in God's mind.
  • Are we alone? The Fermi Paradox...
    The universe has no mathematical nature.god must be atheist

    Can you describe any aspect of reality which is demonstrably non mathematical or goes against mathematical reason?
  • Are we alone? The Fermi Paradox...
    What I am driving at is that if you take the universe or parts of it as evidence that there is a creator, you still don't know anything about the creator OTHER THAN WHAT YOU FANTASIZE ABOUT HIM.god must be atheist

    If the universe contains beauty we can say that God knows and values beauty. You could counter this by saying the universe also contains ugliness. But ugliness/evil is a corruption of good. Evil is not some alien entity utterly other than God. It is a corruption of goodness/life. Evil cannot exist without good as a parasite cannot exist without its host. It is the positive that matters and it is the positive that God created.

    The description that's a good match for reality is mathematical. Put differently, natural phenomena follow mathematical laws.TheMadFool

    It seems to me that mathematics are the foundation and physical reality is mathematics made visible. Hawking asked 'What breathes fire into the equations?' If mind is the fundamental reality and if matter is contingent/created then it would seem that matter is a physical illustration or image of mind/mathematics. The material universe is thought made visible.
  • Are we alone? The Fermi Paradox...
    "Evidence" such as –?180 Proof

    Evidence is everything; everything from a dust mote to a galaxy. Russell argued that there is not enough evidence for God's existence but there is a whole universe of evidence. The real question is how do we interpret the evidence?. Some people interpret the evidence in a way that supports the existence of intelligence in the universe at large and does not limit intelligence to biological entities.
  • Are we alone? The Fermi Paradox...
    Even materialists state that it arises because it is caused, and not due to random chance.god must be atheist

    The theory of evolution is founded on chance. I know Dawkins would not agree but it is because it depends utterly on mutations coming up with useful combinations. These combinations are then - the theory goes - selected by Natural Selection. But the mutations are said to be random. If useful mutations don't randomly arise Natural Selection has nothing to select. The bottom line is that organisms are ultimately constructed by a random process because if randomness does not come up with the goodies nothing is going nowhere.
  • Are we alone? The Fermi Paradox...
    Faith is independent of facts and of reason, and therefore no amount of facts or reason will shake anyone's faith (unless they give in to reason).god must be atheist

    Faith is not some vacuous belief that is without foundation. It is based on reason and intelligence but reason and intelligence that transcends the narrow bounds of academia. It is reason and intelligence that arise out of consciousness.
    Art, music and literature cannot be reduced to what we normally call 'reason' but they are reasonable. They involve reason, order and intelligence on a more subtle level.
  • Are we alone? The Fermi Paradox...
    There are abundant grounds to suspect this "what if" puts the cart before the horse like saying "what eyes are brought into existence by sight?" or "what if wings are brought into existence by flight?" :roll:180 Proof

    I think the same objection could be raised against materialists; they argue that biological structures bring intelligence into being when the evidence suggests intelligence comes first. It depends on which end of the telescope you are looking through!

    To materialists, it is the bread and butter of their world view; to creationists it is incomprehensible.god must be atheist

    It is not just creationists who believe there is intelligence in the natural world. Creationism is a particular school of thought.

    materialists will insist that the combination of elements is not planned, but caused.god must be atheist

    Chemical do what chemicals do. There seems to be no limit to what they can do and the question is; Why are they doing this particular thing (creating physical 'life')?
  • Are we alone? The Fermi Paradox...
    the idea of life being created by aliens or extra-dimensional entities just moves the question of how life started to a different location.T Clark

    Yes, but it also makes us reassess how likely the existence of life in the universe is and calls into question the assertion that life 'must' be abundant in the universe.

    I am not aware of any convincing evidence.T Clark

    The abduction accounts paint an interesting picture.
  • Are we alone? The Fermi Paradox...
    Based on very circumstantial evidence (and my own unjustified intuition), I'm betting on life being common and intelligence not being extremely rare. Here's some "evidence."T Clark

    Often people say that life must be abundant in the universe and this belief is based on the idea that life arises spontaneously from matter. The argument is that there are billions of stars and planets so the chances are that life evolves in lots of places. But what if life does not arise by chance? By a statistical physical mechanism? What if life only evolves if it is brought into existence by intelligence? This alters the picture radically.

    Complicating the matter greatly is the fact that the evidence suggests two things:

    1. These beings are nuts-and-bolts, biological, space-faring aliens.
    2. They are spirits or interdimensional beings who travel here via the 'Astral Plane' as some call it.

    If the evidence suggests both of these things then maybe they are both true.
  • Are we alone? The Fermi Paradox...
    Has anyone ever considered that an advanced civilization may have taken a different route and chose social and cultural advancement (Metaphysics) instead of technological.SteveMinjares

    1. Mechanical power - human
    2. Mechanical power married to electromagnetic power - human
    3. Mechanical + electromagnetic + computing power - human
    4. Mechanical + electromagnetic + computing power + psychic power - alien.
  • Are we alone? The Fermi Paradox...
    Meh. I don't see much depth in the Fermi Paradox because of the way it is stated. It assumes they are not here because they are not visible. There are two problems with this:

    1. Some people say they are here.

    2. The paradox is based on the assumption that if they were here we they would make themselves known. Why would they?

    Maybe their presence - for reasons known to them - is secret or semi secret? Maybe they make their presence known to some people and not to all...
  • Can we explain the mystery of existence?
    I guess this principle depends in the philosophical point of view you are considering in. According to Cartesian logic, existence depends a lot of “being” which is connected to awareness. This is why Descartes wrote his famous theory and phrase: “cogito ergo sum”javi2541997

    Yes but what is the 'I Am'? That depends on how you use the words 'existence' and 'being'. Sometimes they are interchangeable. I am using 'existence' to mean that which is, eternally; the positive thereness of what is on the most primordial level. Being, in my vocabulary, means what is alive and conscious. Created, sentient beings. Existence becomes being in the way a lump of bronze becomes a statue of an eagle, a horse etc. The bronze is just there, the horse or eagle emerge into being.
  • To Theists
    Real belief in God is a matter of consciousness not intellect. Intellectual knowledge is only one kind of knowledge. More sublime levels of knowledge can come from consciousness (what some people call 'delusion').
    I engage in intellectual arguments because that is the only arena that most materialists are willing to enter. Also to hopefully arrive at the realization that intellectual arguments will not resolve anything either way.
    I don't think most people believe/disbelieve because their intellect leads them that conclusion. Belief and disbelief operate on a more subtle level. Intellectual arguments are post hoc; an apology for one's standpoint.
  • Can we explain the mystery of existence?
    Existence and God are the same thing. Existence is not a property of any created thing. Created things are properties of existence. Necessary existence is existence itself, God. Contingent or created things are properties. Existence and being are not the same. In the 'beginning' there is existence. Through creation existence evolves into being/life. To say that God created the universe is to say that existence evolved into being.
  • What is probability?
    You have a container in which there are ten black balls and five white balls. You reach in a pluck out a ball. What is the probability it is black? White?jgill

    black = 2/3
    white = 1/3
  • What is probability?
    Probability means that out of a number of events each has the same likelihood of happening. But how can we say they are all equally likely? How can we know that?
  • Logicizing randomness
    The problem with randomness is we don't have a rigorous definition of it. Also, if 100 events have an equal probability of happening they are said to be random but one of them does happen and there must be a reason for that. It may be that randomness is simply a subjective human concept.

    What is the prior probability that you are you, and sitting in this particular room with its particular arrangement of stuff? What are the odds that there's any stuff at all? The odds are virtually zero. Yet here you are.fishfry

    It seems everything that happens in human life is highly unlikely - what are the chances of you and all the people in the cinema being there? But, as you say, you are all there!
  • Before the big bang?
    The universe exists within God. Physical (space)time is a physical object just like a chair or table except it has an extra dimension. 'Before time' is not important. What is important is the fact that time is a property of existence.
  • Destroying the defense made for the omnipotence of god
    God is supernatural. Please don't defile him by equating Him with the profane.god must be atheist

    Supernatural only in the sense that we define what is natural. What is possible for God is natural for God.
  • Destroying the defense made for the omnipotence of god
    I find no unintelligibility {lack of logic or ill logic} about "god is capable of creating a stone he can't lift" if it comes to his power of creation. I find no unintelligibility {i.e. ill logic} about "God is capable of lifting a stone he had created" if it comes to his power of lifting.god must be atheist

    If God creates a stone He cannot lift that does not mean God is not omnipotent it means that there is no natural way to lift the stone. A strong man can create a pile of stones he cannot lift but that does not mean he is not strong. Omnipotence means all that is possible, all that is possible in God's nature. No natural possibilities exist outside God.
  • Destroying the defense made for the omnipotence of god
    Omnipotent does not mean being able to do illogical things. It means God is capable of doing everything that is naturally and logically possible. It is not possible to make mankind free and not free at the same time.
  • The self
    The world we experience is subjective and this subjectivity has been used to create the most preposterous philosophies claiming that the world is not really there at all. What matters here is if our subjective experience faithfully relates something of the objective pattern 'out there'. An example would be colour. We see different colours and these colours faithfully inform us of the electromagnetic pattern out there.

    I think the limit of finitude is consciousness, but consciousness grows and can ultimately encompass the absolute.

    I agree with Wittgenstein in the sense that the order of the mind is the order of the objective world. Our ability to reason is reflected in the fact that the world is objectively ordered: in our minds there is mathematics and mathemics, in the Platonic sense, seems to be also out there in reality.
  • The self
    But all of these issue from the origin, which is an agency of human consciousness.Constance

    That brings us to the question of whether there is an objective source 'out there' that maps into our consciousness.
  • The self
    there are periods (between lives) that we're not consciousTheMadFool

    Can you be sure we are not conscious in these times? We are conscious in dreams but don't generally remember.
  • The self
    time is not "out there" but in here, experience. Einstein knew this very well having read Kant when he was 13 or so.Constance

    It seems to me that there are many kinds of time. The most obvious is physical time. Another is mental time. Also mathematical time. Mathematics IS time of we define time as the relationship between objects in 'space'. There can be mathematical objects in abstract spaces. Logic is also time. Any order is time of one kind or another.
  • The self
    which is the essence of the ethical prohibition NOT to inflict it on others, or yourself.Constance

    For me the cornerstone of morality is the sacredness of life. One should not harm life because it is sacred (humanists - replace sacred with worthy, valuable, etc)