Do you really not understand or is this just another lazy spitball?So you're not worth talking to. — frank
Notice it's a metaphor in a context that doesn't imply relative melanin.Notice you're using "darker" to mean bad. — frank
How do you know?I'm not wrong about anything I know. — Banno
It is uncontroversial in the context of pure data which this is not. This is a lame attempt at skating through a subtext of implications. It is pleasant to watch racist positions have to attempt to sneak through the cracks where at one time it walked through the door. Ethically, I can't imagine much darker a goal than to take advantage of the lost by teaching them to hate their neighbors for one's own misguided need for narcissistic fulfillment.It is simply a statement of uncontroversial fact. — Lil
It keeps the definition of knowledge consistent with the JTB model of knowledge. Which is an ideal, like a perfect circle, but useful in teaching and discussing the idea of knowledge.So what's the point of the loop de loop? — khaled
Are you talking about the justification for assigning necessity or possibility to a proposition? SO your hierarchy has necessary truths at the top, necessary falsehoods at the bottom, and all sorts of contingencies in between?
I don't see what the problem you are trying to solve is. — Banno
Is this in the only known system of modality that isn't an implicit hierarchy?These are categories of modality, not of truth. — Banno
A way to understand the qualification of "necessary" not creating a subcategory of "unnecessary". Or a way that creating the subcategory does not define the creation of a hierarchy of truth. Because, you have claimed there can be no hierarchy. I think you will have to admit there is in fact a hierarchy or necessary carries the same significance as terms you would easily dismiss. Thus winning my genius trophy and solving conclusively all that has or will vex the misadventurers we know as philosophers.↪Cheshire So what do you want? — Banno
I think the two are incompatible. One either calls some truths necessary or denies a hierarchy of truth.You called a truth necessary and claim not to understand a hierarchy of truth. — Cheshire
I'd rather not detour from the point above for obvious reasons.You think this implies that a necessary is true in a way somehow different to a contingent truth? — Banno
It implies a threat which speaks to the emotions in order to propagate the BS that normally precedes it. See Above.↪Cheshire
How so? — Lil
It gives it false meaning.It's a fact. The white genocide conspiracy BS doesn't take away from that. — Lil
↪Cheshire Then I think the same question I put to APo, goes to you"
I can make sense of a hierarchy of believe, or of justification. Not so much a hierarchy of truth. Isn't something either true or false?
— Banno — Banno
I qualified certainty to mean a public matter so that;....varying levels of certainty in a collective sense. — Cheshire
Doesn't reduce my position to a matter of personal tastes. So, if it's going to be dismissed, then it should be for a different reason....but thats a curious piece of biography, not a conceptual distinction. — Banno
Last bit first.So you think something could not be absolutely true and yet unknown to us? We believe every absolute truth? — Banno
Certainty, or truth? They are not the same. To be absolutely certain is presumably to be without doubt, sure.
How does being absolutely true differ from just being true? Truth admits of degrees? — Banno
↪Cheshire How does an absolute truth differ from a plain ordinary truth? — Banno
Noted, it was intended to highlight perspective not establish a state of affairs. I'm not threaten by the term, so I get a little casual with it.You might not want to toss the word "hypocritical" around with such abandon. — Banno
I agree. But, I don't think this means absolute doesn't carry any weight at all. If an absolute truth appeared in conflict with a statement I would automatically defer to the absolute truth. Or is that just restating the meaning of necessary. Not trying to evade the point.And most assuredly, they are not the same. — Banno
Nothing it's redundant if anything. I think we could switch the two and still convey the same point. Which is basically that the option of denying the truth of the matter is irrational. But, the point of raising it is to highlight that there are in fact reasonable ways to qualify a truth and yet the way it's done seems arbitrary.What is added to necessity by saying it is absolute? — Banno
Well put. It's been a hard sell.So a triangulation on an inter-subjectively negotiated point of intersection? Sounds very hermeneutic. — Joshs
Yeah, I'm using it in a relative sense. The secondary goal would be searching for a point of agreement that is itself expected to be a point of disagreement if done correctly. The parties are no longer out to prove each other is correct rather deviated at the same logical point. So, objective or less bias whichever you prefer.Objective proof is an illusion — Joshs
Subjective proof is pretty cheap in the world. Have you ever considered an objective argument where the goal is to discover what other fact or matter must also be in disagreement. It forces the process through a lateral flow of logic toward agreement regarding a disagreement.Yes, we prove it to ourselves. Then we can stop wasting our time focusing on surface details of our model ( which is like arguing biblical verses without knowing through what perspective of faith the other is reading the bible ) and try and make its deeper plumbing understandable to the other. — Joshs
I don't see the need to over exaggerate the power of their argument. I mean being charitable enough to express their point of view as well as you reasonably can. For example, maybe their argument isn't horrible, but they aren't expressing it well, so you express their argument in a clear way...rather than focussing on how it is poorly expressed.
I agree that the best thing may be to tear down one's own arguments though. The Karl popper thing is ok I guess. I prefer to have some structure — Yohan
I've got 99 problems with this; the first being I'm a Popper fan boy from hell. Assuming anything about a position before hearing it seems to be making unnecessary assumptions. Choosing one over the other is how evolution functions. To decide not to choose 1 or neither; again at the onset seems like adopting a blind assumption. Discussing the usefulness of an unknown also seems suspect. I still think we're in a type of competition of sorts the way it is phrased.I’d throw out Popper in favor of Kuhn, abandon the idea that we’re aiming to mirror an independent truth , and instead view both positions as valid but pragmatically useful in different ways. To choose one over the other is to make trade-offs in usefulness. The steel man approach may be useful in showing that one side is unable to comprehend the other’s position well enough to pragmatically compare it with their own. — Joshs
If I understand what you are saying, this has been around forever in law schools. I've never heard the term "steel man" though. — James Riley
Yes, kind of like a double agent. Instead of exploding their argument you improve it. The OP may have something more specific in mind. I'm just giving my take on it. Anything to counter the bias of wanting to win an argument.So, I rephrase your argument as a way of putting myself in your shoes? — T Clark
Name one immaterial object and name one thing you know for certain doesn't exist. — TheMadFool
The only thing that is natural is our desire to rationalize our flaws. If an individual is raised and surrounded by racist then the perception of 'natural' might be there; but frankly the question itself in this form is highly suspect. Because none say it is "an innate defense mechanism"; that is some racist propaganda if anything. Simply watch children interact and see that racism doesn't exist until created.Some say racism is learned. Some say racism is an innate defense mechanism.
It seems natural for us to prefer that which is like us. — Lil
You don't actually require an unlimited number of ideas unless you plan to live forever. So, demands of an infinity can be set aside I imagine. I would go to the local home supply store and take a look at the number of vacuums for sale. There is really nothing that can truly be called a singular idea in that it can't be driven further or deviated slightly from to produce something new. And even if all these are exhausted there is the matter of optimization. According to the law of thermodynamics all systems leak some amount of their inputs which implies every system can always be optimized for increased efficiency. So, the question really becomes can even a single idea be truly exhausted much less our capacity for new ideas. Credit rational inference the greatest philosopher we have known.I was wondering if their is any proof that their is an unlimited amount of ideas that humans can come up with. — Maximum7
Unless you are discussing the LNC. As a necessary truth is certainly absolute and objective; no?So a simple solution is to leave out "absolute, objective". — Banno
I would tend to agree. As Banno demonstrated there is nothing preventing us from seeing and uttering true statements. However, as theories get more complex and rely on increasing amounts of evidence the chance of error increases leading to what some call approximations to absolute truth. As a result we can hold truth as tentatively true awaiting either increasing confidence as they pass our tests or their falsification and replacement with better approximations.↪Cheshire Many probably have landed at absolute truths, but they probably either cannot communicate them or separate them from non-absolutely-true beliefs. — Cidat
But your original accusation was that 'I' am contradicting myself in holding it to be contingent. So to make good on that charge you do not need to defend its necessary status, you need to show how believing it to be contingently true commits me to affirming an actual contradiction. — Bartricks
You laid out a compelling argument for specific evidence. Banno produced it.And presumably that there are no necessary truths is not a necessary truth - after all, if it were, you would be contradicting yourself. — Banno
Actually, this is non sequitur. I think you can find it. Technically 2 of them.But I would disagree with the sentiment that age = amount of information. A person that died in 1856 have no knowledge of how WWII ended, yet a 10 year old that has watched or been taught anything about WWII would. Thus in this case the child has a larger amount of information then someone that is several centuries older. — Bradaction
Yes.If an omniscience child were to suddenly appear in the world, would that child's view be rejected simply because they are a child. — Bradaction
I agree.If the question is information instead of age, then the statement should be, 'you lack the information to understand,' instead of 'you're too young to understand.' — Bradaction