• How wealthy would the wealthiest person be in your ideal society?
    According to service for humankind. Intelligence and work ethics.

    Guess the richest guy or girl should be able to buy a kickass Mercedes and a Lambo, Have a nice villa of say 250m2 and one really nice or 2 pretty nice summer homes. Making say one travel yearly to an exotic place
    Nothing more than that. No yatchs or private jets. And massive propaganda not to spoil kids but making them equal in opportunity save the gene material.

    But when the lambo rolls down the street it would be accompanied by commoners taking their hats off and bowing in revere for someone that produces real miracles, not the fake miracles of Gods.

    But Socrates really had a better suggestion sketched out 2k+Ys ago.
  • Are some languages better than others?
    Italian is the best language I’ve stumbled on so far, stringent, clear in pronounciation and well sounds pretty nice too. Like it more than French or Spanish. French sounds nice but its a language for talking, not for communication(pretty much the sister language of Danish in the latin language group albeit beautiful). Spanish is such a mixture of arabian, germanic and latin, very hard to get a grasp on. And well not as cute as Italian.
  • Are some languages better than others?
    We get saturated in English from early age. Few things are dubbed except toddler tv programs. And we think american sounds kinda cool so yes we probably speak English better than most born with uncouth languages.
  • There is no meaning of life
    I’d imagine if I was an African man struggling to eat this would be the last question on my mind. It’s the spoilt westerners that have this sort of nihilistic outlook about life. Life’s too easy or comfortable is why this question gets askedsimplyG
    You don’t have to travel that far. Being a habitat journeyman from a lower tier Stockholm suburb one to an academical one will see that meaning question multiplied. Where I grew up we just lived on without too many questions asked. No meanings of life, no wants to do with our lives. We also became, imho, not less valuable for mankind, doing what we do best to put milk on tables, and to get some comfortability.
  • Looking for good, politically neutral channels
    At least, some channels claim to have neutral ambitions. Like our public media. It isn´t, in my opinion, bad at all. BBC, like.
    Unherd is another. I have both neoliberal and socialist friends liking the material published there.
  • "Beware of unearned wisdom."
    The truth must always be the goal...
    — chiknsld

    I genuinely agree with you. The truth is the most important objective here, or anywhere in life really.
    Bret Bernhoft
    Whats the truth about being able to do good computer programs? Or discussing say politics wisely? Whats the truth about abortion being right, handling climate crises or determing the number of immigrants to be admitted to a country?

    Is Wisdom and Understanding not beyond seeking truths, is it not about being able to manouver in the messy place called world? Where nice little facts and truths certainly become helpful in those processes?
  • "Beware of unearned wisdom."
    Understanding something includes knowing when to take shortcuts. That AI example, ”a good chunk” of code (say a complex regexp) can be handed over to the AI, at the same time as knowing what need to be done by oneself.

    Understanding take the time it takes, and no medals are given to the say effort. On the contrary, its often when one takes on the problem area playfully and open minded that you get to the understanding. Which includes knowing what you don’t need to understand.
  • To be an atheist, but not a materialist, is completely reasonable
    Just throwing in a few things, like my 25c’s:

    - Laws of physics seem to be pretty universal. Reliable and boring. They seem to sum up all the stuff about matter and energy pretty well and boring and just the fact that those laws seem so stable is the only thing at least I see as philosophical interesting about it.

    - Our individual thinking seem, on the contrary to be pretty peculiar. Quite singular, both in terms of isolation from the outer world, and in the fact that its perceived as lack of parallelism. I think what i think right now, I cannot think two things at the same time.

    - At the same time our collective thinking seem to be a realisation of a multi-processor computing thing. We’ve kind of invented materialism together. And well, the Gods too.

    - But few will allow our individual thinking to be a strictly materialist stuff, just a lot of little electrons running around in the brain. There some mystical thing about the self that remains.
  • If you were (a) God for a day, what would you do?
    But doesn't empowering someone on merit naturally lead to disequilibrium? To anyone who argues against them do you merely say "shhhh" or do you entertain their qualms?Benj96
    Of course, what "merit" is, would have to be defined and accepted. What a corntribution is and how valuable it is to society and mankind.
  • Democracy, where does it really start?
    To back up to the OP, could there, even if all studied politics and so on exist anything as - a people?

    In something as big as a nation, even the small one I am a Citizen of, there will be very different habitats depending on the fortunes of different people. And is there any chance that an immigrant in a no-go area stuggling to make ends meet taking multiple jobs, a striving family father in a lower middle class area, an a middle-aged woman, born in a habitat rich on cultural and social capital having chosen an occupation of interest and following progressive values to do something good with her life, could three persons like that be unified as a ”people”?
  • If you were (a) God for a day, what would you do?
    "Enforce meritocracy" sounds like a contradiction of terms. As does "induce embracing".
    It sounds like "totalitarian/autocratic free will" which don't seem to go hand in hand.

    Essentially, in summary, enslaved to doing right by others (merit) and forced/induced to only think in fun ways. Totally controlled in essence. No free will to be bad, selfish, or boring and thus no meaning to their opposites - good, selflessness and fun.
    Benj96
    Enfore meritocracy is by no means a contradiction, remember I am God. My goal is not the pleasure for mothers of rich cultural and social captial to “make offspring happy” and “seeking life fulfilment”. There is a good portion of coercion and conformance in meritocracy. If you “feel enslaved” by being lazy and letting the others do the hard work its your funeral. Or rather, you lazy, you serve. That’s the choice you have. A fair race. And of course, everyone works office, hospital, factory hours.

    But sure, the ones spoiled rotten by mothers that “just want to see their offspring happy” will, lets say, feel a decrease if own free will exploitation. Thats what happens when a guy with working class roots becomes God.
  • What is Creativity and How May it be Understood Philosophically?
    during my time of studying art therapyJack Cummins

    What is art therapy?
  • Why are you here?
    I come here because I have a naive love of knowledge. I don’t come here very often since the meticulous arguing and the logic part of philosophy is so boring, I hate details, when I hear people say something, I look for the wow in what they say, not the logical fallacies,

    I love to read books by philosophers aimed at the “intelligent layman”. I sometime read philo papers as a Sudoku, but sudokus are way more fun.

    For guys like me, there’s nowhere to go.

    But threads like yours here, is what makes me come here. And I love reading the answers.
  • If you were (a) God for a day, what would you do?
    God for a day, well first the normal stuff, erase poverty, clean endless energy sources to humans, enforce meritocracy worldwide and severe pain at lying for own profit.

    But more controversial - I would induce an enzyme in the wise to embrace FUN knowledge. Not killing all happiness by striving for certainty, arguing, logic and all that kind of meticulous bs. But rather the “whats the 10 biggest towns in Mexico” thrill one had as a child.
  • Occam's razor is unjustified, so why accept it?
    On can chose not to accept it but solving anything non-trivial, one will bear it in mind. Was it Einstein that said “as simple as possible but not simpler”. Aesthetics sometimes is rather the opposite, guys wanting to make problems harder than they are because they like to solve intricate problems,
  • Antinatalism Arguments
    Two kids maximum is my policy, my wife raised havoc going for a third. But it seems probable that the world´s population should decrease nicely if you had a maximum of 2. A lot of gus would go for 0 or 1.

    Any reasoning on whether people should live or not per se is beyond me. Sometimes I hate myselt and humanity and sometimes i love those two groups. Cant make up my mind. But 2, thats a good sound limit.
  • In what sense does Santa Claus exist?
    Until the charming teacher in first grade informs you that "santa does not exist", runing you whole day, sometime 1969 .still remember it, not with much pleasure.
  • Can we choose our thoughts? If not, does this rule out free will?
    Glad for you guys if you can choose your thoughts. Mine just kinda pop up. Then, the logical guy up there starts arguing. But I dont think I ever choosed one. Like mr elf just above here points out, the decisions might not just pop up unscrutinized, but the thoughts as such, at least for me, pops up from an uncontrollable, creative part of probably my amygdala
  • Climate Change (General Discussion)
    A lot of good stuff said here since I was here about a week ago(working man).
    - uncertainties about the human part of the warming
    - people’s will to make sacrifices for the sake of reducing warming. On a personal and governmental level.
    - various links to for and against.

    I feel tnere are too many hidden agendas in all these types of discussions.
    The really toxic part is if some people want other people to make sacrifices that they do not see as sound. That really blocks all parts to common understandings.
    I do not know, but suspect, that different habitats for upbringing can make people more or less apt to make changes.
    And further, the climate discussions are not only questions of sacrificing or not. There are things like technology in the mix too. Eg Nuclear Power.
    To philosohize is supposedly a very low emission producing activity. People should sit down and think instead of travelling all over the place… i find people rooting for the climate also loving travelling. Thats not so cool.
  • Philosophy vs Science
    Just a take on this : Philosophy is the strive to think and speek good.

    An absolutely vital part of any scientific project as well.

    The “observe” thing in science is not aimlessly looking at whatever. When clever guys, as the mapping out of the world progressed, saw how well Brazil fitted into West Africa they started thinking.

    Don’t really, as a non Academic know what Platonism is, but when I read the dialogues, those guys weren’t stupid, they just didn’t have the tools we have now. I see no direct contradiction with science, on the contrary they were well on the track. They used what they had and did a good job with it. And picking up where they started, it wasnt too long before philosophers like Bacon sent nerdier thinkers on the track to knowledge. Nerds are super useful.

    Where’s that video btw?
  • Climate Change (General Discussion)
    I see it when talking to workers tooXtrix
    Who are "workers"?
  • Sanna Marin
    Suppose most finnish people would have cheered at her sitting in a Sauna drinking from a bottle of Lapin Kulta and burping, while being whipped with a birch branch.

    Suppose that stuff in the OP is not what is considered Finnish...

    But admittedly, there is probably no PM in the world that dances better?
  • Climate Change (General Discussion)
    All we had to do to prevent climate change was to follow Aristotle's advice: aureum mediocritas (the golden mean) or nec quid nimis (nothin' to excess). These simple rules, if followed in the right way, would have worked like a charm - no wars, no global warming, no poverty, no nothin'!

    Unfortunately our (human) nature got in the way - we drink until we pass out, we eat until we die of heart ailments, we drive past the speed limit and die in a collision, you get the idea.

    Climate change in my humble opinion is nothing more than a manifestation of very human flaws
    Agent Smith

    This is actually pretty smart, and an antidote to what progressive kids from wealty or academical families tends to go on about, wanting working people to make their lives worse:

    When you talk about our human nature, count me out. I just love lying in my bed reading stuff. Pandemics learned me to keep myself fit without any gyms and shite. I also work a lot from home and did not give my kids car rides to sport activities.

    Be lazy, philosopize, read and watch the sunsets. That way you have a rich inner life and do not spend so much power.

    The upper class kids, also those getting progressive and having environment things are really the driving force for the opposite. I’ve seen it plenty since i made the class journey from daytime work environments to a pretty area where all houses are nice. And getting to know a lot of people in the uni town I live in now - the class divider is all these life expectancies. Where I grew up noone really had any projects, plans for whatever. One was sorted into whatever one seemed to do well in and did it.

    Where I live now all kids have all these projects. My own daughter claims to be an environmentist, leftist, everything ist but what did she do… go around the world, and she did not take the bicycle.

    The gordian knot is to relax. And the guys that are born energetic can use that energy to invent smart solar cells, fusion power or whatever. We get happier and save the planet at the same time.

    Pretty seriously.
  • Existence Is Infinite
    This has scared me everyday since 1973. And it aint getting better.
  • The white lie
    Good intentions might not be enough but they are at least a very good start. To acknowledge difficulties as what they are is the sign of a person not living in some tinseltown.
  • Climate Change (General Discussion)
    Let's get down to the brass tacks, shall we? We know we have a problem (climate change), a huge one as a matter of fact. We know the aetiology (CO2
    C
    O
    2
    ) as well! The solution, however, isn't as straight forward as we'd have hoped, oui? We're almost completely dependent on fossil fuel for our energy. So, the hard choice we've got to make: Freeze or Fry! :grin:
    Agent Smith
    And people, groups, nations, world haggle with that.
  • What is a philosopher?
    An Initial requirement is you have to have a pole up your behind.
    — Ansiktsburk

    A portrait of the earnest as a wrong man?
    lll

    Rather a man who puts on an image of being right. Or at least, talking right.
  • We're not (really) thinking
    Where do you wanna start?Agent Smith

    Good question. Probably somewhere in the reigion of un-happyness and in the region of meaning. Maslow territory.
  • "Free love" and family in modern communities
    I just, lately, thought about it harder than usual, and then the question came to light: What about families?

    Maybe I am not personally the kind of person that is able to form a family and that is okay; but most people... That should be somehow alarming. Why? Because think about it... Think about a family in which they are "Free" to give love (real, familiar love) to whoever they eventually want.
    ithinkthereforeidontgiveaf

    I was obviously the kind of person, do now have two kids in their tweens, so I can look back at familyhood. And “family” is kind of not a very definite concept.

    Growing up in a family with a mum strong in maths and a dad with managerial talents, in my 60’s childhood, the arrival of the firstborn meant mummy quit job until youngest child 10-ish. Dd was the patriarch and mum was the not-so-happy-to-be-at-home submissive. She died 2 ys ago and I do not visit her grave. When my kid brother turned up me 4yo I made mince meat of him, everybody unhappy.

    In the 90’s when we started production of offspring the choices were much more free. And kindergarten here normally starts from 1,5 yo, sometimes earlier. So when our sons little sister popped into his life he was like - cool! He had been around kids half his life, taking and giving. And involved her in all kinds of adventures. I have enjoyed family life immensely, in the version Inhad the privilege to be a father in, and the other involved parts seem to agree.
  • "Free love" and family in modern communities
    Don't you think the "Father figure" and the "Mother figure" play both a special role?ithinkthereforeidontgiveaf

    Being the father in a very egalitarian realtionship(my wife make twice the money I do) living in a academical neighborhood with strong progressive leanings you bet your azz they play special roles. Maybe more obvious in a equal right environment as the Scandinavia where I live. Where women chose freely. Famously it is here that women to the highest degree chose traditional women jobs, and I think women here also chose the Mother role with more emphasis. Sure, we guys here take a big part in household chores, and take paternal leave after the maternal leave period when a new child is born. But MAN are women motherly here. Especially academic women with progressive values. The world should be egalitarian but bloody well not my babies…
  • We're not (really) thinking
    Either happiness is subjective or objective. No one, as per Wikipedia, wants to get hooked up to an experience machine. In other words...Agent Smith

    ”Happiness” seems a bit too simple to describe the OP. And even if one talked about happiness, dividing it into subjective OR objective seems a bit simplistic too. We do have our own feelings and experiences, shared and polluted by the other, by all kind of puclic opinions and sentiments.
  • The Invalidity of Atheism
    The picture the media paints. The physicist that has the answers to existence because of some sacred knowledge, unattainable to "the ignorant layman", exactly as in religion.

    Einstein dreamt of a final unified theory. At CERN the fundaments of the universe are probed. I can tell them what to find at higher energies without ever having experienced the ultra small directly myself.

    Hawking, Einstein, Witten, Rovelli, Carroll, Wheeler, Smolin, Lederman, Teresi, Süsskind, Strominger, etc. All painted as the priests of the church of science.
    EugeneW

    Good ol’ Nietzsche stuff. And he wasnt much of an anti-atheist either.
  • We're not (really) thinking
    If doing like old Martin Heidegger, and try to explore the world by looking at the bits and pieces, and just use yorself as the guinea pig - is the OP true? For you? For me?
    What really makes life suck is only partially brain ghosts I come up with, as well as seeing the bad stuff around me. Real shit that hits the fan hurts like hell. And hey, all stuff when you think about the world aint bad. You don’t run around doing that balance stuff. If I was to say if World is a good or bad place, I couldnt answer

    And when I REALLY think hard, solving problems, write texts, reads and analyzes what i have read, I cannot be in a better place.
  • Women hate
    The problem with women is their connections with other people, generally speaking. Otherwise they’re pretty cool.
  • Why are things the way they are?
    I asked grandma 3 yo ”is there a tap in heaven where the water in the sea comes from? “. Thats kind of philosophical, right?
  • What is a philosopher?
    An Initial requirement is you have to have a pole up your behind. Think that saying goes in English too?
  • Colour
    Well, since people can eat from plates with pink or gold on them without puking there’s some phenomenological stuff going on with these colors.

    Coolest stuff here is if you watch those youtube clips where guys get those glasses that let previously color blind people see colors. The initial wtf reaction, and then they do understand what red, blue and so on are without asking.
  • What can/should philosophy do to help solve global urgent matters?
    They answer them in boring ways, but maybe good ones
  • Black woman on Supreme Court
    Whatever promotes equal opportunity and kills rap culture. For the sake of all of us foreigners, wanting crime glorification to stop. If a black female judge in the Surpreme Court promotes that, fine.
  • Reality does not make mistakes and that is why we strive for meaning. A justification for Meaning.
    To me this is just a complicated way of saying that by creating meaning for the decisions you make in life you are doing exactly what a human meant to do.vanzhandz

    Time, existing and reality…

    Remembering Neil on the moon I have taken my fair share of decisions, like, together with my then girlfriend now wife, deciding to skip the pill and the rubber and see what happens.

    Now, I know that you’re taking this up as a philosophical problem, but do your musings on time and reality have ANY bearing on decicisons you have or will take IRL?