• What is the Problem with Individualism?
    Do you consider yourself an anarchist?
  • What is the Problem with Individualism?
    I don’t want isolation. By “leave me alone” I mean I want them to quit meddling in my life. That’s what you fail to recognize.NOS4A2

    How do you feel about you meddling in the lives of others? (Whatever meddling means in this context)
  • What is the Problem with Individualism?
    I'm not sure of the topic, but it seems that individualism is likely contrasted with the morally imperative global-co-operation in order to solve worldwide climate problems, resource management problems, biodiversity threats, etc. Whatever the evils of that co-operation might be, surely they can't be any worse that not so co-operating.
  • What is the Problem with Individualism?
    NOS, I may have missed it, but did you give some kind of definition? This is interesting but I can't get a firm grip on the concept. What are we discussing? Is individualism a value, attitude, belief, social policy, practice or what?
  • Philosophical justification for reincarnation
    And a process has parts.Banno

    Indeed, and that is one objection to consciousness being a process. We seem to agree that consciousness being a process and consciousness being indivisible are incompatible. We have to ditch one option before settling on a view.

    EDIT: do you have a view on the binding problem in relation to consciousness? (I haven't defined the binding problem tightly here, there are a number of slightly different ones I think, but I'm interested in any/all of them)
  • Philosophical justification for reincarnation
    Our minds are strongly indivisible. Half a mind makes no sense. As our minds are strongly indivisible, they have no parts. An object that has no parts does not come into being - for there is nothing from which it can be formed - and thus if it exists, it has always existed. Thus our minds have always existed. As our lives here had a beginning, we - the minds undergoing them - must have existed previously, for we have always existed.Bartricks

    I think this is the most persuasive of your three. It contains the fewest assumptions perhaps, or at least the assumptions are intuitively self evident on reflection.
  • Realizing you are evil
    That's all very true Un. I'm not condemning myself in a particularly self-hatey way I don't think, and I don't mean to advocate that. I should try being a bit more positive occasionally. Historically when I've thought very positive things about myself I tend to immediately humiliate myself, fall into holes, step on rakes, upset women, and generally fuck everything up. So the negativity is a method of self-regulation a bit.
  • Realizing you are evil
    Realisations of my own evil were for me a relief. Sometimes an awakening. Generally a positive experience. Catching glimpses of my own pretentious foolishness is far worse. Cunt or wanker? I'd rather be a cunt I think, but I fear I may be both.
  • Which Is Worse...Corporations Or Governments?
    Undemocratic governments are worst. Corporations next worst. Democratic governments least worst.

    At least you can periodically fire the last category.
  • The mind as a physical field?
    One huge advantage to some kind of field theory of consciousness is that it solves the binding problem.
  • Being a Man
    Is there something it is like to be a man?
  • Being a Man
    David Packman is the perfect male I think.

    What is it like to be David Packman?
  • Guest Speaker: David Pearce - Member Discussion Thread
    Also, what if transhumans, or post humans, don't do what we want them to do? Then transhumanism becomes an evil, and joins the long list of species-level fuck-ups we have since regretted.
  • Guest Speaker: David Pearce - Member Discussion Thread
    Why not try for it in case its possible, right?Shawn

    I'm just not convinced it's a desirable end. I'm new to the concept though an there are lots of variants and complexity. I often think we should have stopped at horse and cart technology. And sailing ships.
  • Guest Speaker: David Pearce - Member Discussion Thread
    Pearce is sticking around for an impressively long time. Most guest speakers do a runner after a few posts.

    I'm finding transhumanism to be a very interesting idea. I'm oscillating between thinking it's a very good idea and it being complete horseshit.
  • Can the philosophical mysteries be solved at all?
    Surely, it would be rather futile to try to 'force' agreement.Jack Cummins

    The scientific method forces agreement without trying. Philosophy does not have a method that can do that, except perhaps in very tightly defined logical contexts.
  • Can the philosophical mysteries be solved at all?
    There are several mysteries which seem essential to the philosophical quest; the existence of God, free will and, life after death. These seem to be central to philosophy. Endless books have been written on these subjects. However, no one seems to have come up with any clear answers, and it seems to me that they remain as unsolved mysteries. We all contemplate these aspects of life, but it does seem that there are no definitive answers. Perhaps the whole aspect of mysteries is central to philosophy and what keeps us searching. Are they unfathomable mysteries, beyond human understanding?Jack Cummins

    I think they've probably been solved. We just lack a method to publicly force agreement unlike science. I know people still keep denying scientific findings way beyond what is reasonable doubt, but by and large there is such a thing as reasonably settled science.
  • The function of repeatabilty in scientific experiments
    Many thanks for your excellent answer. It's taken me a while to get back to it.

    If you repeat a measurement under the same conditions in an experiment, the goal of that is usually to take an average; establishing concordance and forming a variance reduced estimate of the true value you're measuring.fdrake

    :nod:

    If you repeat a measurement under different conditions in an experiment, in part that's trying to find out how the measured response varies with the stimulus/treatment, in part that's trying to find out how that response varies with contextual factors, in part (nowadays) that's trying to assess whether and how the stimulus/treatment's response itself varies with contextual factors. On this level, "repeating a measurement" is pretty much the core of a controlled experiment.fdrake

    Indeed.

    If you're repeating an entire experiment, there's some wiggle room in practice regarding what counts as a repeat. There's the hypothetical "exact replication", which is where you do literally everything the same, the "conceptual replication", which is where you try to ape the experimental conditions to be the same but can't do it exactly. I doubt those are an exhaustive typology of replication results, but the purpose of both isn't easily reducible to confirming or testing a previously held hypothesis in most cases, and that follows just because the overall set up in the initial experiment isn't identical, or necessarily even equivalent in all relevant respects, to the replication attempt.fdrake

    I hadn't thought of that specifically, thanks.

    That "lack of identity" (arguably) shows up in the difference in replication rates between papers where the initial researcher group is represented in the reproduction team and where they are not.fdrake

    That's interesting.
    I would make the claim that the function of reproduction attempts/replication attempts in science isn't to check the reliability of any individual result; most results are false and over-simplifications and everyone knows this; the overall function is to make the process of scientific discovery in the aggregate not spend too long on "clear" falsehoods and inaccuracies, it's a quality control thing. What counts as a "clear falsehood" only makes sense in light of reproducibility.fdrake

    Sure. I think by 'results' you mean conclusions/interpretations rather than data?

    Another angle on repeatability is that if you're repeating the experiment, manage it exactly, and the effect doesn't show up the same as before, that doesn't necessarily mean the conclusions of the initial experiment were false - it might be that the response is contextually variable, it might be a contextual interaction - both experiments could be samples of a distribution associated with the "true effect" indexed by contexts and their variables. The latter approach, to my understanding, is the one favoured by Gelman and his group.fdrake

    Another very good point I hadn't thought of.

    I think that depends too, the role of a non-repeat, if you see it in the context of a contextually variable interaction, it's not a refutation but evidence that the effect is contextual if it exists (and that starts a process of compensation of making it smaller compared to context induced imprecision, "exaggeration factors" "the garden of forking paths", and analysing true power of the study/broader scientific endeavour), if you see it in the context of everything's really set up exactly the same, the effect's probably not there as it was theorised - but if the "exact replication" must reproduce the contextual ambiguities of the initial one? It still doesn't mean the effect's not there/is 0* if the second one comes out, it could be that the ambiguities realised differently in both experiments.

    In that kind of case, if the ambiguities are enough to swamp the signal, it's reasonable to say the treatment as intended or the effect as theorised has little to no evidence that it exists... Probably.
    fdrake

    Yes, I completely glossed over all that nuance. My initial post popped into my head by considering vague memories of my philosophy of science on falsificationism and confirmationism. I found all that really interesting at the time but forgot most of it.

    Thank you, that was really interesting and helpful.
  • Should we focus less on the term “god” and more on the term “energy”?
    It is aware of itself.Benj96

    That's the contentious one, and the one that either potentially justifies or rules out God-talk. Without consciousness, energy (or the quantum field or whatever) can't be called God or any other god-term that implies agency and will and consciousness etc.
  • Why does the question of consciousness seem so obvious but remain "A great mystery"
    Almost all attempts at this question seem to miss the mark by a huge margin.Dale Petersen

    Your view is a pretty commonly held view as far as I can tell. Looks like a kind of functionalism to me.
  • The mind as a physical field?
    Phenomenologically, consciousness does seem very field-like. I think this is prima facie evidence that it is a field, or a property of physical field(s). This fits well with a panpsychic conception of consciousness.
  • The function of repeatabilty in scientific experiments
    Not at all. Had you been silent we would not have had from you such a gem.tim wood

    Oh! Thanks. I didn't understand. I process what you said when I can.
  • The function of repeatabilty in scientific experiments
    I can give an example if that would help.
  • The function of repeatabilty in scientific experiments
    I also think that repeatability in science is to check the results we got previously in our analysis. But, even further than this, repeatability could also help us to improve the hypothesis itself. If you want to make a solid statement I guess you should repeat a lot until you believe is enough proven.javi2541997

    I see, thanks.
  • The function of repeatabilty in scientific experiments
    The only improvement on these just being silent.tim wood

    Do you mean I should not have posted? Mods can delete if they want.
  • Covid: why didn't the old lie down for the young ?
    I wonder if we had given people a choice, how many in the over 50 group would have asked children and teens to give up their freedoms and happiness?dazed

    That's an interesting empirical question. The answer is not to be found on this forum.
  • Do Atheists hope there is no God?
    So far as I can tell, which is the most certain anyone can ever be about anything.Pfhorrest

    Fantastic! I think you've earned your philosopher badge!
  • Do Atheists hope there is no God?
    I want to believe only things that are true, and avoid believe things that are untrue.Pfhorrest

    That's bold! Is it true?
  • Lockdowns and rights
    Any American will be glad to tell you what his rights are, likely more than you would want to hear. The problem is that most Americans, on the topic of their rights, know as much about them as they know about whether they have an itch to be scratched, or less, but certainly no more. That is, most Americans are uneducated on rights, theirs or anyone else's, but that lack of knowledge and understanding does not slow most of them down even a little.

    I, myself, like to think that rights in America are mainly at first cut reasonable and sensible. That is, common sense is a pretty good first guide. Which will get you exactly nowhere with people who lack that basic capacity for common sense, which, alas, is most of us.
    tim wood

    Thanks, I did wonder if that was what is going on but didn't want to assume.
  • Lockdowns and rights
    If there was any real concern that requiring masks, social distancing, and lockdowns were in violation of some rights guaranteed by the constitution, the issue would have been considered by the Supreme Court by now. If there were any cases, I didn't hear about them.frank

    Thanks frank, that's interesting.
  • Lockdowns and rights
    I don't know! I'm trying to make sense of claims that covid protection measures breach people's rights. According to UK and EU law, there is demonstrably no such breach. I don't know the legal situation in America. I did a very brief google just to see if it was obvious what rights were being engaged, but I did not spend much time on it. I'm interested to know what rights people in America think are being engaged and perhaps breached.

    Do you have a view on this?
  • Lockdowns and rights
    Just had a very quick google about American HR law. It seems human rights have found a home in the US constitution via various amendments, is that right? These are based on the UDHR.

    I'd be interested in what legal rights, specifically, mask wearing, lockdown and social distancing (as the main covid responses apart from the vaccine) are engaged by these measures? Anyone know?
  • What do antinatalists get if other people aren't born at all, ever?
    A hard on presumably. For them to fuck themselves with, as there are no children available.
  • The Meaning of Existence
    In the exchange between Tom Storm and Banno, Banno asked three questions of Tom, none of which Tom has yet answered. Tom asked four questions of Banno, none of which Banno has yet answered.

    I'd love a bit of software that could analyse discourse to pick out stats like that.
  • Do those who deny the existence of qualia also deny subjectivity altogether?
    Good question. I'm against the concept of qualia. I think it's confusing and unnecessary. But I definitely do believe in subjectivity in the sense I think you mean it. I don't agree with attempts to explain subjectivity in terms of other things like functions or modelling or phi or whatever.
  • Lockdowns and rights
    Better? :eyes:ArguingWAristotleTiff

    Yeah, feels pretty good. I know you mean the exact opposite, but even just seeing the word is something. I can pretend you mean it.
  • Lockdowns and rights
    My family in Illinois is going to shake out but my Uncle was denied seeing my family members, he fought to see them and was denied. My Uncle was there 6 out of 7 days a week and he battled the nursing home rules and it didn't matter. He never got a last call, a last visit and no idea how he was. My Uncle learned of Italo's passing by getting a greeting card back saying Return to sender.ArguingWAristotleTiff

    I know I'm a bit of an asshole to you and we disagree about more or less everything. But I'm genuinely sorry you have lost people you love.
  • Dissolving normative ethics into meta-ethics and ethical sciences
    Pfhorrest, I don't always agree with you, but your posts are very nicely written and clear. You aim for transparency. Indeed that's how I know if I agree with you or not.
  • What are we doing? Is/ought divide.
    Instead, on both sides of the divide, we must resign ourselves to perpetual uncertainty, but there is still hope in that that uncertainty can also be perpetually diminished, by constantly weeding out competing answers that are in one way or another problematic.Pfhorrest

    While I disagree with your analogy, I do agree that meaningful disagreement and agreement on moral matters is possible, and that some kind of intersubjective consensus is often, perhaps always, possible. It's just a different kind of consensus than the consensus regarding the truth about the world.
  • Lockdowns and rights
    Remain humble my friend :flower:ArguingWAristotleTiff

    Nah. We're just better than you.