• Ukraine Crisis
    As long as Biden is the US president, Zelensky will have deep pockets to draw from. If Trump is elected, though, that would change, but I think the Ukrainians would still get bombs from somewhere.frank

    I think you are all missing something here. President Biden is voicing the increasingly popular statement that "Putin cannot remain in power" - maybe it is an campaign strategy. Ukraine and Russia can make some sort of a deal relatively easily. Ukraine has little choice, but also, a peace deal will boost Ukraine's fortunes: investment, arms, and the 'war tours' see how the Russian Bear has mauled our poor country. Down with Putin. Investment or exploitation? Who knows.

    What no-one is predicting, and no-one knows, is the position of America and NATO in the post - war scenario. For a force wanting to destroy Russia (by the way, protests and crackdowns are fine for this purpose, and the longer the authoritarian rule, the better), how will they proceed? Can Russia defend itself?

    "Win without going to battle" if I remember Sun-Tzu correctly.

    6. “The supreme art of war is to subdue the enemy without fighting.” – Sun Tzu

    and

    14. “Do not engage an enemy more powerful than you. And if it is unavoidable and you do have to engage, then make sure you engage it on your terms, not on your enemy’s terms.” – Sun Tzu

    I see that NATO is as much Ukraine's enemy as Russia is.

    It is tragic and disappointing to see nations ravaging nations and destroying them, when, if the statistics are correct, the wealthy are increasing their wealth and comfort levels further. Maybe the statistics lie.

    Reminds me of 1984. Maybe some people enjoy this.
  • Ukraine Crisis
    That's quite a stretch and not relevant here. Taking these two territories "only', would have been much less deadlier than a full scale war.Manuel

    I agree, but from the view of military experts, whether they are capable of achieving objectives or not, taking those two territories may not have been workable.

    Been tried before:

    Fighting continued through the summer of 2014, and by August 2014, the Ukrainian "Anti-Terrorist Operation" was able to vastly shrink the territory under the control of the pro-Russian forces, and came close to regaining control of the Russo-Ukrainian border.[57] In response to the deteriorating situation in the Donbas, Russia abandoned what has been called its "hybrid war" approach, and began a conventional invasion of the region.[57][58] As a result of the Russian invasion, DPR and LPR insurgents regained much of the territory they had lost during the Ukrainian government's preceding military offensive.[59] Only this Russian intervention prevented an immediate Ukrainian resolution to the conflict.[60][61][62]Wikipedia
  • Ukraine Crisis
    Hence, maybe the Russians learned from that and it's better to not kill the leader of the country you're invading so that there's possibility of legitimate peace terms. If you kill the recognised legitimate leader, you have have no one to negotiate with that both internal and external actors will largely recognise as legitimate.boethius

    What you say makes sense, however, there is analysis and there is cheer-leading. I am prepared to do both, however, with the information I have, some statements are unwarranted, but in that case you will be clearly able to see that I am cheer-leading.

    I have written a post that describes what I know, and what we all know, but that is pretty much all there is. No - one has corrected me or added to that information.

    There is much talk about how Russia is not Democratic. Democracy is not your friend. A democratic, capitalist Russia would have led us to WWIII in no time, and the link between Democracy and pacifism is not proven yet. The West is very lucky to have only one rabid capitalist imperialist superpower 1945 to the present, if there had been three we would have certainly had a tussle between Capitalist China and Capitalist Russia or the USSR and Capitalist America. Not for long. Come to think of it, Capitalist Europe may be an adversary of some sort.
  • Ukraine Crisis
    No, I'm asking you about what so far appears to be your support of acting in bad faith.baker

    One can support invasion or acting in bad faith to prevent something worse from happening, I do not advocate either, just pointing out the options.
  • Ukraine Crisis
    At the end of Putin's second term, Jonathan Steele has commented on Putin's legacy: "What, then, is Putin's legacy? Stability and growth, for starters. After the chaos of the 90s, highlighted by Yeltsin's attack on the Russian parliament with tanks in 1993 and the collapse of almost every bank in 1998, Putin has delivered political calm and a 7% annual rate of growth. Inequalities have increased and many of the new rich are grotesquely crass and cruel, but not all the Kremlin's vast revenues from oil and gas have gone into private pockets or are being hoarded in the government's "stabilisation fund". Enough has gone into modernising schools and hospitals so that people notice a difference. Overall living standards are up. The second Chechen war, the major blight on Putin's record, is almost over".[154]
  • Ukraine Crisis
    As for least bad choice, well, the one in which least amount of lives are lost.Manuel

    Russia would have lost less lives surrendering to the Nazis. There seems to be more at stake here, a flag perhaps?
  • Ukraine Crisis
    We still have a good idea of what is going on, in the future we may not even know if a war is taking place or not, they will be that good. Like 1984.

    "Here's what we know" . Please correct me if I am wrong.

    Russian forces have attacked Ukraine causing widespread damage and loss of life. The special military operation has not been successfully concluded. Kyiv has been surrounded. Negotiations are going on, and there seems to be good progress, especially since Ukraine is stating that they are willing to give up the attempt to join NATO. (For how long, no-one knows).

    Widespread sanctions have been imposed on Russia, however not all countries are able or willing to stop trading with Russia. Russia has demanded that natural gas be paid for with Rubles.

    There is widespread, if not unanimous condemnation of the SMO, however those countries that have refused to condemn Russia are nevertheless very troubled by the effects of rising fuel prices and shocks to the system.

    Russian channels have been banned in several countries, and Russia, for its part, has put in laws that make it illegal to criticize the military, broadly.

    The military and civilian losses from the conflict had been estimated before the conflict began, and these would have been available to the Russians as well. Ukraine and Russia have admitted to "1500" casualties.

    For its part, the United States has ruled out getting involved in a conflict with Russia. Specific types of arms have been sent to Ukraine, for what purpose, we can only surmise. In the preceding months, when anything could have been shipped into Ukraine : cruise missiles, Mig 29s - the Ukraine had a wish list that was never fulfilled. Anyone is free to guess what the goals of this selective arms supply were.

    From the rhetoric of the past few years it is clear, and epitomized by the Biden Regimes' thrice repeated statements that President Putin is a problem that they see the need to solve. Unsophisticated calls for regime change bring to mind to the rest of the world, whether civilized or not, the utterly criminal, humiliating, and even barbaric ways that Iraq, Libya, Afghanistan and nearly Syria were attacked and destroyed. It would be difficult to find any world leader who is too dull to see the implications of these statements.

    If the coming years bring a respite to the ugly succession of wars, and Arab falls and the regime changes, then it can only be welcome by the innocent peoples of this world.

    Western propaganda continues to paint President Putin as the worst and only aggressor this century has seen, while the spread of group think pervades. The fact that nations maintain armed forces, and these nations use them, sometimes to serve their interests, sometimes in the interests of a chosen few, apparently sometimes in the interests of no-one in particular, is not a popular fact in these times.

    How this will end is in question not because Ukraine seems to be thought of as expendable, and Ukraine has not yet been expended.
  • Ukraine Crisis
    Doing nothing in effect gives free reign to the West to do whatever it wants wherever in wants and no regional power of any kind, will do anything about it. In effect, it sends a signal to other countries you'll take what we give you and you can do nothing about it.Manuel

    Looks like doing nothing was not an option, well what was the best thing? A lot of lives could have been saved by other methods such as cutting off the oil supply, launching 34 cruise missiles, aerial bombardment exclusively, regime change (all these possibly 'illegal'), however, I am not going to second guess a President who has managed to run the country for 16 years or so. I will evaluate this when it is over, just like the Iraq invasion, where the evidence is now all in.
  • Ukraine Crisis
    Putin's Russia understands this even better. Hence you car read about how much humanitarian aid Russia has sent to the Donbass and Mariupol. After all, it's just a special military operation.ssu

    Everyone one either side understands that. The difference is that in Russia it is the government that is stifling criticism whereas in the U.S. for example, it is the government - licensed channels that set the cultural norms. Fox news, for example, has started to use pejorative terms for President Putin, which is why I immediately stopped watching. "Putin must be punished" etc.

    Now Fox news is reporting that Ukraine claims oil field fire is a 'false flag'. I think something got lost in the translation. This does not even make sense: it is a big boost for Ukraine if they can hit Russian targets at this late stage in the game, however this seems a few weeks too late to be called a 'provocation'. Or is it? They are close to a deal, so what is the point?

    Here we go:

    Alleged strike on Russian fuel depot hurts peace talks - Kremlin — BBC
  • Ukraine Crisis
    I said it was next to impossible. So whom do you trust, if you don't trust 'the media'?Olivier5

    It is so easy these days because the media never bothers to cover its crimes, they are too powerful to need to do that. Anyone can see bias and filtering. If they all agree you can trust the news item
  • Ukraine Crisis
    If it's written by a US newspaper my working presumption is that it's a lie until I can find the same story in the Chinese owned state media.Benkei

    Not just lie, but propaganda. As for the same story being told in state-owned media: the story on RT no less "Ukraine attacked oil depot inside Russia – governor" is most probably true. Other news sites have probably verified this event to the point it cannot be played down or dismissed. So they have to report it. Motives are important.

    However many pseudo-headlines exist to intimidate dissenters from the government line, these usually end in a question mark or a suggestion. The BBC's has been built up as the authoritative source for all news, to the point where anyone questioning its objectivity is summarily dismissed. Suppressing dissenting voices.

    Red Cross aid convoy struggles to reach Mariupol

    Gruesome evidence points to war crimes on road to Kyiv

    Russian forces regrouping for attack - Nato
    — BBC Headlines

    Translation: Russia is doing bad things, so it is your moral duty to support all measures against Russia.

    I had no idea that spreading lies and deceit was not permissible, I see it all the time.
    To provide impartial news and information to help people understand and engage with the world around them.

    We are impartial, seeking to reflect the views and experiences of our audiences – so that our output as a whole includes a breadth and diversity of opinion and no significant strand of thought is under-represented or omitted.
    BBC Editorial Values

    Meanwhile RT is banned, maybe their opinions and views are redundant? Or simply not permitted.

    London described the two outlets as “Russian propagandists and state media who spread lies and deceit about Putin’s illegal invasion of Ukraine,” although no examples of falsehoods or deceitful statements from RT or Sputnik were given. — RT

    You tell me. Is the BBC living upto its guidelines?
  • Ukraine Crisis
    I think he would have thought of the possibility of every response including NATO involvement, nuclear war, but I think NATO has not done the most it could, and some risks have not materialized. For example, NATO is not sending cruise missiles of the type Ukraine already tested. Only some banks have been removed from the SWIFT system, and maybe President Putin counted in it, in order to push alternatives to the dollar. I don't think anyone can doubt he is a risk-taker.

    What risk free option though? Ukraine in NATO would not be tolerated by any Russian leader, not only Putin, the question is, is it worth invading the country to this extent and causing so much damage? I think most of us would say "no".Manuel

    I am glad you think "Ukraine in NATO would not be tolerated by any Russian leader", so my point is that if doing nothing has its own risks, then it is about evaluating the risks. It is possible that President Putin miscalculated the risks, but this itself is unlikely. There have been missed opportunities in the past, such as agreeing to UN peacekeepers in the disputed regions, which Russia could have agreed to, maybe now it is too late.

    So if there were no 'risk free options' for Russia, what were the options, and what were the risks, if doing nothing was unacceptable? This sort of information would have saved countless lives.

    As for NATO, they may have made their own mistakes and taken risks:

    Russia's Ukraine invasion may have been preventable
    The U.S. refused to reconsider Ukraine's NATO status as Putin threatened war. Experts say that was a huge mistake.
    MSNBC
  • Ukraine Crisis
    I believe he knew the risks, sanctions were already in place, and more were threatened.

    The question is, if he did nothing about security threats to Russia (and all countries have security threats) would there be any risks associated with that, if so we have found a risk-free option for Vladimir Putin which he should have taken.
  • Ukraine Crisis
    Another case of news-shaping here, this time from Britannica and Wikipedia. If the rot has got to the encylcolaedias and our history books, we are in 1984 already. You thought Russia was bad, they only have to disbelieve all good news from the government news sources. Here, it is confusion that reigns, and it is difficult to tell fact from fiction, which is after all the aim.

    In September Yushchenko’s health began to fail, and medical tests later revealed he had suffered dioxin poisoning (allegedly carried out by the Ukrainian State Security Service), which left his face disfigured.Britannica

    During the tumultuous months of the revolution, candidate Yushchenko suddenly became gravely ill, and was soon found by multiple independent physician groups to have been poisoned by TCDD dioxin.[141][142] Yushchenko strongly suspected Russian involvement in his poisoning.[143] — Wikipedia,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine#Independence
  • Ukraine Crisis
    Here is the Ukranian summary version, which, if accurate, does provide some background.

    Since the Soviet Union’s collapse, the pace of change has varied from one Post-soviet country to another. Some, such as Belarus, have slowed down and tried to hold on to their Soviet heritage; others leapt as far forward and as quickly as possible. The Baltic states and the former Warsaw Pact countries shrugged off their Soviet past and took steps to integrate with NATO and the EU in the early 1990s, completing the process by 2004 – just before Russian imperialism began to reemerge. Unfortunately, Ukraine and Georgia had not yet completed that path by then. Both were left outside the Euroatlantic community, and both later became targets of military aggression by Russia, at the cost of lives and territory.
  • Ukraine Crisis
    The NY Times says they've lost seven generals now and somewhere between 7 and 15 thousand military deaths.

    Apparently the Russian offensive is being managed from Moscow, so they keep making mistakes just due to the lack of a coordinating commander on the ground.
    frank

    Depends on how many casualties they planned for.

    On 5 February 2022, two anonymous US officials reported Russia had assembled 83 battalion tactical groups, estimated to be 70-percent of combat capabilities for a full-scale invasion on Ukraine. It was also predicted that a hypothetical invasion would result in 8,000 to 35,000 military casualties and 25,000 to 50,000 civilian casualties. It was anticipated by the officials that the possible launch window could start on 15 February and persist until the end of March, when extremely cold weather would freeze roads and assist in the movement of mechanized units.[181]Wikipedia
  • Ukraine Crisis
    While we are discussing Ukraine, I took the time to skim through the Wikipedia and Enclyclopaedia Britannica articles on the recent history of Ukraine. I still have not got a full picture of what has gone on there, but it could be summarized as 'many many years of political and economic turmoil', unfortunately.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine#Post–World_War_II

    https://www.britannica.com/place/Ukraine/Independent-Ukraine

    There is one part of the Britannica article that says

    But throughout this period, Ukrainians had not been aware of the size of the nuclear arsenal on their soil—Ukraine was effectively the third largest nuclear power in the world at the time—nor had they considered the high costs and logistical problems of nuclear divestment.

    It is not clear if the capability to launch the missiles ever left Moscow which seems to be supported by the Wikipedia claim that there were concerns about operational control of nuclear weapons in Ukraine. It does not seem to be correct to call Ukraine a 'nuclear power' since they did not have the ability to launch their own missiles, and did not or would not re-configure them.

    The deterrent value of the nuclear weapons in Ukraine was also questionable, as Ukraine would have had to spend 12 to 18 months to establish full operational control over the nuclear arsenal left by the Russians.[9] The ICBMs also had a range of 5,000–10,000 km (initially targeting the United States), which meant that they could only have been re-targeted to hit Russia's far east.Wikipedia

    It also wasn’t clear if Ukraine had operational control of the weapons or whether Moscow retained the launch codes.

    https://www.washingtonexaminer.com/policy/defense-national-security/in-1994-the-us-succeeded-in-convincing-ukraine-to-give-up-its-nukes-but-failed-to-secure-its-future

    I think it highly improbable that Ukraine was handed over that operational control, although the decentralized arrangement does have some 'autonomy' built in, as in Doomsday Machine.
  • Ukraine Crisis
    I consider the development of Russia as a free and democratic state to be our main political and ideological goal — Putin

    Interesting speech. I suppose they have not reached their goal yet, and it would be interesting to compare countries with a sort of democratic index:

    United Kingdom Full Democracy 8.54

    France Flawed Democracy 7.99

    United States Flawed Democracy 7.92

    Russia Authoritarian Regime 3.31

    Ukraine Hybrid Regime 5.81

    https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/democracy-countries
  • Ukraine Crisis
    I still cannot get over how completely, totally, utterly garbage this fStreetlightX

    I agree with you, except for the some of the word choices, but empires are patronizing. Insulting persons on the other hand, like former Secretary of State, Mrs Hilarious Clinton, really diminishes the argument somewhat.

    To put it bluntly, I think President Putin's support of armed rebels in the East of Ukraine was ill- advised, and possibly a violation of international law. These are the rebels who shot down an Ukranian transport plane and then the Malaysian Airlines passenger airliner. All mistakes.

    My job [in Syria] is to make it a quagmire for the RussiansIsaac

    This is another example. Supporting the Mujaheddin and getting Osama bin Laden to read books by Chomsky also was another tragic mistake, I am very disappointed with President Carter's illegal actions in that war. I wonder what he has to say about it.

    Assume the following is true.

    Brzezinski: Yes. According to the official version of history, CIA aid to the Mujahadeen began during 1980, that is to say, after the Soviet army invaded Afghanistan, 24 Dec 1979. But the reality, secretly guarded until now, is completely otherwise:Indeed, it was July 3, 1979 that President Carter signed the first directive for secret aid to the opponents of the pro-Soviet regime in Kabul. And that very day, I wrote a note to the president in which I explained to him that in my opinion this aid was going to induce a Soviet military intervention.

    Q: Despite this risk, you were an advocate of this covert action. But perhaps you yourself desired this Soviet entry into war and looked to provoke it?

    Brzezinski: It isn’t quite that. We didn’t push the Russians to intervene, but we knowingly increased the probability that they would.

    http://marktaliano.net/interview-how-jimmy-carter-and-i-started-the-mujahideen-interview-with-zbigniew-brzezinski-le-nouvel-observateur-france-jan-15-21-1998-p-76/

    I believe that those who don't study history sleep easier at night.
  • Ukraine Crisis
    Am I pro-Putin? Am I pro - Zelenskyy? I am both. Ukraine can have the world if it only can resist NATO's dreams of imperialism, that is my view. The President of Ukraine is in a very difficult position he did not bargain for.
  • Ukraine Crisis
    My view is simply that the Russian invasion of Ukraine is unjustifiable, unwarranted and fundamentally criminal. It has resulted in thousands of deaths already, massive destruction of cities and homes, and the displacement of millions of people. That is not 'western propaganda' nor is the war a consequence of western foreign policy meddling - it came about solely because of Putin's resentment at the demise of the USSR and his vain attempts to restore elements of it into a greater Russia. Every so often I will post something in this thread to register that view. That is all I wish to say, and I have no intention in becoming dragged into these interminable circular arguments which this thread seems to generate.Wayfarer

    Since we are stating our opinions here, I will state my view that the Russian SMO may have been unjustifiable and warranted. Criminality does not enter the picture the here unless you mean violation of international law, like for example, the invasion of Iraq.

    I do not know how it is possible to obtain the information whether Russia faced an 'existential threat' (By the way, a poor choice of a word, since existential does not mean threat to existence') "Unjustifiable, unwarranted?" maybe not. I also do not know whether the interests of Russia could have been safeguarded through a higher intellectual prowess on the part of President Putin. Did you know, for example that Albert Einstein was offered the position of Prime Minister of Israel?

    Towards the end of his life, he was even offered the chance to become the second president of Israel but respectfully declined. The first president of Israel, Chaim Weizmann, stated that Einstein was “the greatest Jew alive” and wished him to be his successor. However Einsten, who was 73 at the time, and not even an Israeli citizen, cited old age, inexperience, and insufficient people skills as reasons why he wouldn’t be the proper choice.

    https://www.thevintagenews.com/2018/10/11/einstein-israel/?chrome=1

    It has resulted in thousands of deaths already, massive destruction of cities and homes, and the displacement of millions of people

    True

    - it came about solely because of Putin's resentment at the demise of the USSR and his vain attempts to restore elements of it into a greater Russia

    This is opinion. He may have been upset with the demise of the USSR (so am I, come to think of it, they were headed for breakup which is what we want, a declining power), but I don't think he is so unintelligent as to actually think he wants several more Ukraine like scenarios on the way to his final crowning of Tzar of the Russian Grand Empire.
  • Ukraine Crisis
    It's tiresome to hear people complain about a solution when there's no alternative solution presented that is better. If you want real-world solutions you might need to be a bit more pragmatic.Christoffer

    I am not complaining, for one, a real-world solution is an evolutionary solution where each sovereign nation, for example Ukraine, Iran, North Korea, the United States all have to work out their progression without foreign interference, for example, Russian meddling in elections. That was a bad idea, even if it was just an idea in someones head. We have to work with a world we may not like.

    All Members shall refrain in their international relations from the threat or use of force against the territorial integrity or political independence of any state, or in any other manner inconsistent with the Purposes of the United Nations.UN

    Nothing contained in the present Charter shall authorize the United Nations to intervene in matters which are essentially within the domestic jurisdiction of any state or shall require the Members to submit such matters to settlement under the present Charter; but this principle shall not prejudice the application of enforcement measures under Chapter Vll. — UN Charter

    I think we have the seeds of peace here, since everyone signed on to it, maybe the maturity and sheer genius of working within the charter and at the same time pursuing national interests has not been forthcoming.
  • Ukraine Crisis
    What exactly are you talking about? Are you saying a promise should be made, but with no intention to actually keep it?baker

    For the sake of peace, a ceasefire deal affected and used as an opportunity to re-think and pursue strategic objectives further down the road when Russia is weakened by sanctions. Why the insistence on making a tough stand now - I can only assume it is to send a tough message to President Putin and the Russian Government., President Zeleskyy being the messenger.

    l recall reading that in the Vietnam nuclear attacks were discussed as options. Probably true, given the state of affairs at that time, and the level of bombing. Given the death toll, ending the war quickly may have been a justification.

    At one point in 1968, Westmoreland considered the use of nuclear weapons in Vietnam in a contingency plan codenamed Fracture Jaw, which was abandoned when it became known to the White House — Wikipedia

    Fracture Jaw was a top-secret U.S. military contingency plan[1] in which General William C. Westmoreland sought to ensure that nuclear weapons would be available for use in the Vietnam War. Planning began in 1968 and included moving nuclear weapons into South Vietnam so that they could be used on short notice against North Vietnamese troops.[2] In spite of moves towards activating the plan, the project was abandoned in February 1968 when it was discovered by the White House.[1]

      On 27 October 1969, Nixon had ordered a squadron of 18 B-52s loaded with nuclear weapons to race to the border of Soviet airspace to convince the Soviet Union, in accord with the madman theory, that he was capable of anything to end the Vietnam WarWikipedia

    Although both Moscow and Hanoi did not show any reaction or impact of Operation Giant Lance, the uncertainty of Nixon's nuclear power posed a significant threat.[4][8] As Nixon was socially recognised as a "madman", the risk of Nixon's continuous nuclear threat towards Hanoi was undermined by the anti-war sentiment on US home soil.[10] This implied to Hanoi that the US did not wish for further war, or risk of nuclear warfare.[10] The heightened fear of nuclear warfare brought upon a shared parity of nuclear avoidance across all participants of the war.[3] Neither participant willed a military confrontation that would escalate to that level, exemplifying the significance and extreme measures of Nixon's "mad" actions in social perceptions at the time.[3]Wikipedia

    Interesting. I am learning new and disturbing things about 'our' world, things that do not inspire confidence in a peaceful future.
  • Ukraine Crisis
    All part of the feedback loop - Plan - Do - Check - Act to see if the manipulation is working and the propaganda is working.
  • Ukraine Crisis
    Only in a democracy can you complain about your own government without fear of reprisal.
    — RogueAI

    You can also play Scrabble. With equal effect.
    Isaac

    Only in a democracy that complaining and protesting have little or no response from the government. It proves they are not afraid of public opinion.
  • Ukraine Crisis
    But people can please continue to say that Russia is no worse than the US when it comes to nuclear weapon threats
    Huh?
  • Ukraine Crisis
    people really think, with a straight face, that they are self-governing in any way, shape, or form.StreetlightX

    So what's the solution, revolution? In this case I believe the solution is evolution, not revolution, and not the ex-nihilo creation of some perfect political paradise out of a void.
  • Ukraine Crisis
    Many people have come to the same conclusions that Chomsky did, independently. If anything, Chomsky is too harsh.
  • Ukraine Crisis
    An American horror story: that a peace deal is reached and there is no more war.StreetlightX

    What I do not understand is why at least agree to a deal that can be simply rescinded at a later date, like the Minsk agreements: Ukraines "Allies" do not even want to give them a even a temporary respite.

    I cannot choose which is more disgusting, the language or the actions. If this is democracy it makes hell look attractive let alone North Korea, for its sheer lying injustice.

    America wants dead Ukrainians,StreetlightX

    That is an awful way to put it, but assuming its true, which Americans? Those running the American War Establishment (AWE) ? Or the bottom 99%? Who is in control here?

    Here is one conspiracy theory:

    Since I entered politics, I have chiefly had men’s views confided to me privately. Some of the biggest men in the United States, in the field of commerce and manufacture, are afraid of something. They know that there is a power somewhere so organised, so subtle, so watchful, so interlocked, so complete, so pervasive, that they better not speak above their breath when they speak in condemnation of it — Name will be revealed later
  • Ukraine Crisis
    Where it concerns France, just look to two countries north. It still has plenty of problems but it's already a lot better than France where it comes to democracy.Benkei

    Speaking from experience, I did live in a country that was virtually a dictatorship. One ruling party and one member of the opposition. Actually two parties. I enjoyed the benefits of safety and stability, and that country has survived for many years, and is still thriving. At that time in the 1980s they confiscated newspapers across the border, and people criticized the government in private, quietly. Many things worked, especially the market economy.

    How can I criticize a system that I benefited from?

    I don't democracy think it matters unless you want to overthrow the government, then you and the government become a problem to each other. The poster children for democracy could have been a bit more attractive to convince the rest of us.

    Dictatorship naturally arises out of democracy, and the most aggravated form of tyranny and slavery out of the most extreme liberty.

    Plato
    — Plato
  • Ukraine Crisis
    Looks like you have been a victim of President Putins' Propaganda Program.
  • Ukraine Crisis
    How about Americanism. Is it better? We are told it is better like someone walking up to us and slapping us in the face.

    Americanism, also referred to as American patriotism, is a set of United States patriotic values aimed at creating a collective American identity, and can be defined as "an articulation of the nation's rightful place in the world, a set of traditions, a political language, and a cultural style imbued with political meaning".[1] According to the American Legion, a U.S. veterans' organization, Americanism is an ideology, or belief in devotion, loyalty, or allegiance to the United States of America, or to its flag, traditions, customs, culture, symbols, institutions, or form of government.[2] In the words of Theodore Roosevelt, "Americanism is a question of spirit, conviction, and purpose, not of creed or birthplace."[3]

    Americanism has two different meanings. It can refer to the defining characteristics of the United States and can also signify loyalty to the United States and a defense of American political ideals. These ideals include, but are not limited to independence, equality before the law, freedom of speech, and progress.[1][4]
    — Wikipedia

    Please tell me you are all non-believers.

    David Gelernter argues that America is not secular at all, but a powerful religious idea—indeed, a religion in its own right.

    Gelernter argues that what we have come to call “Americanism” is in fact a secular version of Zionism. Not the Zionism of the ancient Hebrews, but that of the Puritan founders who saw themselves as the new children of Israel, creating a new Jerusalem in a new world. Their faith-based ideals of liberty, equality, and democratic governance had a greater influence on the nation’s founders than the Enlightenment.
    — Amazon Books - David Gelernter

    idealistic fighting faith it has become, a militant creed dedicated to spreading freedom around the world.

    If America is a religion, it is a religion without a god, and it is a global religion. People who believe in America live all over the world. Its adherents have included oppressed and freedom-loving peoples everywhere—from the patriots of the Greek and Hungarian revolutions to the martyred Chinese dissidents of Tiananmen Square

    Gelernter also shows that anti-Americanism, particularly the virulent kind that is found today in Europe, is a reaction against this religious conception of America on the part of those who adhere to a rival religion of pacifism and appeasement..

    https://www.amazon.com/Americanism-Fourth-Great-Western-Religion/dp/0385513127

    Not sure about the last part...
  • Ukraine Crisis


    Maybe you could give examples of nations where its citizens are in control of its government. If they are being lied to then that breaks the feedback control loop.
  • Ukraine Crisis
    In other news: CNN is at it again. Tiptoeing around the subject, and as I read the article, deep within it, I found again the heart of this thing that makes me once again sick an dismayed. Have we not progressed, I mean 'we' meaning them?

    A far-right battalion has a key role in Ukraine's resistance. Its neo-Nazi links have given Putin ammunition
    Analysis by Tara John and Tim Lister, CNN

    Updated 1445 GMT (2245 HKT) March 29, 2022

    https://edition.cnn.com/2022/03/29/europe/ukraine-azov-movement-far-right-intl-cmd/index.html

    CNN teams in the area at the time reported Azov's embrace of neo-Nazi emblems and paraphernalia.

    That's like reporting the Klan's embrace of white sheets.

    The battalion still operates as a relatively autonomous entity. It has been prominent in defending Mariupol in recent weeks.

    So if all the civilians leave they can fight to the last man.

    In the not-too-distant past, Azov's leadership openly espoused ​White supremacist views and cultivated links with similarly minded groups and individuals in the West.
    In 2010, Andriy Biletsky, now leader of the National Corps, the Azov movement's political wing, reportedly said his goal was to "lead the White races of the world in a final crusade," according to the Guardian.

    At least they are a small minority about to get smaller. Still, hard to believe such words are being mouthed in 2010.
  • Ukraine Crisis
    You want a violent revolution in Russia with blood pouring in the streets?boethius

    There was a revolution there once, I heard it did not turn out too well. And after the horrific "Arab Fall" yes I call it that, and the other military operations aimed at regime change that felt a lot like the Ukraine special military operation: Russia's Ukraine Special Military Operation "RUSMO", I call it, I am seriously not impressed with anyone but Gandhi. That involved some violence as well, however.

    This is the usual route to democratisation. Someone concentrates all or a lot of power and, what goes along with that, is that no one in the second echelon has despotic ambitions.

    And, Putin as a "dictator" is a caricature; Putin still needs to work within a political system with lots of actors and even democratic process. Certainly has concentrated power, but Putin's power within Russia is simply not comparable to Kim's power with North Korea or Xi's power within China.
    boethius

    President Putin and everyone else is suffering from too much 'help' not lack of it: and too much 'Democracy' from across its borders: endless interference in the region has really tipped the balance of power there, in my opinion. We need less Maidans and less Arab Falls and the like. Maybe you did not see the BBC item that reported that those who overthrew the Ukrainian government in 2014 were not finished and wanted to overthrow the Ukrainian government in 2015. People hiding behind Neo Nazi symbols these were. Is this what you call revolution? Constant turning of the wheel until you end up where you started?

    Certainly not the typical actions of a "despot", such as Sadam Hussein who had his generals executed for retreating from a unwinnable suicidal battle.boethius

    Generals or innocent in drone strikes: I am not into name- calling or demonizing. They are all demons to some extent. I could never second-guess, them. In fact they do act in ways that could be explained by demon possession.

    You mean, you were smart once?Olivier5

    Of course, looks like it continued. So Boethius has experience dealing with governments, which explains his patience. So who is really in control of Western governments? Is the people, which people then? In that case how can the people ever take control of Russia if it has never been done before?

    They didn't take my advice ... but who knows, maybe they will next time. Luckily, since I live in a democratic society (at least the aristocratic population of a larger "democracy" Athenians would actually recognise) where I can affect policy, I'm able, indeed, to advise politicians and bureaucrats directly and perhaps affect their thinking for the betterboethius

    How about democracy, then: direct democracy: Russians vote to hold a RUSMO and Ukrainians vote to fight to the last man. Has democracy solved the problem? Or will armed conflict settle the issue? It seems that war has a better record of settling issues, sadly.
  • Ukraine Crisis
    Somebody controlled by the FSB, I would guess.Olivier5

    Vice President Kamala Harris - FSB? I must say I never suspected. They are good.
  • Ukraine Crisis
    Meanwhile, I am at loss to understand the BBC news item here posted.

    Ukraine has said it would adopt neutral status - one of Russia's key demands - in return for security guarantees, its negotiators have said.
    Neutral status would mean Ukraine would not join any military alliances, such as Nato, or host military bases.

    The proposals would also include a 15-year consultation period on the status of annexed Crimea and would come into force only in the event of a complete ceasefire, Ukraine said.
    https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-europe-60890199

    Promises can be broken so I do not see the point except to bring a ceasfire.
  • Ukraine Crisis
    Empires come and go, I am not impressed by any of those killing machines. Maybe they meant well. Really boring me to death with their talk of greatness and then unleashing destruction on people who oppose them.

    Noteworthy:

    US Empire (1776-present)

    Ancient Period (BC)

    Egyptian Empire (3100BC to 30 BC)
    Norte Chico Empire (3000-1800 BC)
    Indus Valley: Empires: Harappa and Mohenjo-Darro (2550-1550 BC)
    Akkadian Empire (2500-2000 BC)
    Babylonian Empire (1792-1595 BC)
    Ancient Chinese Empires: Shang (1751-1111 BC), Chou (1000-800 BC), etc.
    Hittite Empire (1500-1200 BC)
    Assyrian Empire (1244-612 BC)
    Persian Empires (550 BC to 637 AD) including Achemenid Empire (550-330 BC), Sassanian Empire (224 BC-651 AD)
    Carthaginian Empire (ca. 475-146 BC)
    Athenian Empire (461-440 BC, 362-355 BC)
    Macedonian Empire (359-323 BC)
    Roman Empire (264 BC to 476 AD)
    Parthian Empire (247 BC- 224 AD)

    Pre-Modern Period (to 1500)

    African Empires: Ethiopian Empire (ca. 50-1974), Mali Empire (ca. 1210-1490), Songhai Empire (1468-1590), Fulani Empire (ca. 1800-1903)
    Mesoamerican Empires esp. Maya Empire (ca. 300-900) Teotihuacan Empire (ca. 500-750), Aztec Empire (1325-ca. 1500)
    Byzantine Empire (330-1453)
    Andean Empires: Huari Empire (600-800); Inca Empire (1438-1525)
    Chinese Pre-Modern Empires: including T'ang Dynasty (618-906), Sung Dynasty (906-1278)
    Islamic Empires esp. Umayyid/Abbasid (661-1258), Almohad (1140-1250), Almoravid (1050-1140)
    Carolingian Empire (ca. 700-810)
    Bulgarian Empire (802-827, 1197-1241)
    Southeast Asian Empires: Khmer Empire (877-1431), Burmese Empire (1057-1287)
    Novogorod Empire (882-1054)
    Medieval German Empire (962-1250)
    Danish Empire (1014-1035)
    Indian Empires, including Chola Empire (11th cent), Empire of Mahmud of Ghazni (998-1039 AD), Mughal Empire (1526-1805)
    Mongol Empire (1206-1405)
    Mamluk Empire (1250-1517)
    Holy Roman Empire (1254-1835)
    Habsburg Empire (1452-1806)
    Ottoman Empire (1453-1923)

    Modern Period (after 1500)

    Portuguese Empire (ca. 1450-1975)
    Spanish Empire (1492-1898)
    Russian Empire/USSR (1552-1991)
    Swedish Empire (1560-1660)
    Dutch Empire (1660-1962)
    British Empire (1607-ca. 1980)
    French Empire (ca. 1611- ca. 1980)
    Modern Chinese Empire: esp. Ch'ing Dynasty (1644-1911)
    Austrian/Austro-Hungarian Empire (ca. 1700-1918) [see also Habsburg Empire]
    US Empire (1776-present)
    Brazilian Empire (1822-1889)
    German Empire (1871-1918, 1939-1945)
    Japanese Empire (1871-1945)
    Italian Empire (1889-1942)



    https://archive.globalpolicy.org/component/content/article/155-history/25992-empires-in-world-history.html