Mapping : any prescribed way of assigning to each object in one set a particular object in another (or the same) set. Mapping applies to any set: a collection of objects, such as all whole numbers, all the points on a line, or all those inside a circle. For example, “multiply by two” defines a mapping of the set of all whole numbers onto the set of even numbers. A rotation is a map of a plane or of all of space into itself. In mathematics, the words mapping, map, and transformation tend to be used interchangeably.
There is nothing about the definitions of "addition", or "subtraction" which requires that the result be other than the starting number. — Metaphysician Undercover
"Negation" is defined as producing a statement other than the one which is negated. — Metaphysician Undercover
You provided a definition of "additive inverse", not of "opposite", nor of "negation". — Metaphysician Undercover
And, as I've told you already, your quote only demonstrates that mathematics uses these terms in a way which is inconsistent with other fields of study, like philosophy and logic. — Metaphysician Undercover
In fact, I see now that there is inconsistency within the quoted paragraph itself. It says: "For a real number, it reverses its sign". And it also says: "Zero is the additive inverse of itself." Since zero is a real number then it is an exception to the stated rule for real numbers, therefore the inconsistency inheres within your definition. It is self-contradicting, stating a rule then a contradicting rule. — Metaphysician Undercover
Notice, negation takes the proposition to "another proposition". There is no exception, which would allow that a negated proposition could remain the same, as you propose with zero. — Metaphysician Undercover
To negate a number is to subtract it from zer — Andrew M
How's that going for you? — Real Gone Cat
You're equivocating. The subject is numbers, not statements. — Andrew M
Get involved in philosophical discussions about knowledge, truth, language, consciousness, science, politics, religion, logic and mathematics, art, history, and lots more. No ads, no clutter, and very little agreement — just fascinating conversations.