I know of two moral theories viz. Deontology and Consequentialism.
The former is ''do only those things that can be universalized''.
The latter is ''try to make everybody happy''. — TheMadFool
Similarity is the basis of ALL moral theories. — TheMadFool
There can be NO hierarchy in morality because the former depends on difference and the latter is all about similarity. — TheMadFool
This is not true. You have confused deontology and consequentialism with specific versions of deontology and consequentialism - re: Kantianism and classical utilitarianism. — darthbarracuda
haha, well, I have a somewhat idiosyncratic view on morality, but I think ethics is grounded, primordially and first-and-foremost, in the "encounter" with the Other, which is that which cannot be assimilated into the Same. It is different, alien, transcendent, unknowable, resigned, hidden, mysterious. — darthbarracuda
On the contrary, I think the introduction of equality based on same-ness is a violence towards the Other. Effectively, you are requiring that something be sufficiently similar to yourself in order to qualify for ethical status. Rather than grounding equality in similarity, a philosophy of difference is going to argue that the Other cannot be fully possessed, and should be left alone, and as a byproduct treated equally. I acknowledge that similarity is going to help things like governments decide how to treat their citizens, but this already is a bastardization of the ethical. — darthbarracuda
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