• aletheist
    1.5k

    What exactly do you mean by "existentially dependent"? Following Peirce (again), I would say that propositions - and all signs, for that matter - exist only when embodied in what he called "replicas," which include but are not limited to their expressions in various languages. The same proposition (or other sign) can (and usually does) exist in multiple replicas, which can be in different languages and even other kinds of sign systems. For example, a properly functioning weathervane is a replica of the proposition, "The wind is blowing from that direction."
  • Shawn
    13.2k
    "replicas,"aletheist

    What's that?
  • aletheist
    1.5k

    A replica is an actual embodiment of a sign, such that it can be interpreted as such within a particular system of signs. The same word can appear many times on a page or screen, and each of these is a replica of that word. The version of this post that I typed and submitted on my computer is one replica of it; what you are reading now is another.
  • Shawn
    13.2k
    A replica is an actual embodiment of a sign, such that it can be interpreted as such within a particular system of signs. The same word can appear many times on a page or screen, and each of these is a replica of that word. The version of this post that I typed and submitted on my computer is one replica of it; what you are reading now is another.aletheist

    You lost me. And how does this affect the obtaining of facts?
  • creativesoul
    11.9k
    What exactly do you mean by "existentially dependent"?aletheist

    All propositions are language.
  • creativesoul
    11.9k
    ...a proposition represents a purported state of affairs or a purported relation among things. A true proposition represents a real state of affairs or a real relation among things.aletheist

    How do "facts" come into the picture here? Are facts states of affairs on your view?
  • creativesoul
    11.9k
    A proposition represents a purported fact or a purported relation among things. A true proposition represents a real fact or a real relation among things.

    So...

    Propositions represent one of two things. Facts and/or relations. True propositions represent real facts and/or real relations. What do false propositions represent?

    Facts obtain if they're real?
  • Shawn
    13.2k
    Propositions represent one of two things. Facts and/or relations. True propositions represent real facts and real relations. What do false propositions represent?creativesoul

    Indeed. The question on my end is how do facts obtain their status of facthood.
  • creativesoul
    11.9k
    The question on my end is how do facts obtain their status of facthood.Posty McPostface

    That's one that I've found imperative to understanding this framework as well.
  • Shawn
    13.2k
    That's one that I've found imperative to understanding this framework as well.creativesoul

    So, can we say that facts are representations of states of affairs, and then delve more deeply and state that facts are logical relations between objects in logical space?
  • creativesoul
    11.9k
    So, can we say that facts are representations of states of affairs, and then delve more deeply and state that facts are logical relations between objects in logical space?

    We could if we abandon the meaning of "fact" as states of affairs.
  • Shawn
    13.2k
    We could if we abandon the meaning of "fact" as states of affairs.creativesoul

    I think that is pertinent to advancing this discussion about what facts are. Facts are states of affairs in logical space.
  • creativesoul
    11.9k
    Logical space?

    What's that?
  • creativesoul
    11.9k
    Facts are states of affairs on my view, but I've yet to have found this notion of "obtaining" to prove worthy of use...
  • Shawn
    13.2k
    Logical space?

    What's that?
    creativesoul

    See:
    https://www.quora.com/What-is-Wittgenstein-s-Logical-Space#

    Logical space has lost its meaning nowadays, so it has inherited a new meaning called "state space".
  • creativesoul
    11.9k
    I think that is pertinent to advancing this discussion about what facts are.Posty McPostface

    This discussion is about one particular framework, or so I thought it was...
  • Shawn
    13.2k
    This discussion is about one particular framework, or so I thought it was...creativesoul

    You can try and do that; but, Wittgenstein already did most of the work for you. Just sayin.
  • creativesoul
    11.9k
    So, "logical space" refers to all logical possibility(that which has yet to have happened, and/or may never happen but could if the world were different than it is).

    I'm a fan of Witt, and I'm a vehement opponent as well.
  • Shawn
    13.2k
    So, "logical space" refers to all logical possibility.creativesoul

    Yes.

    I'm a fan of Witt, and I'm a vehement opponent as well.creativesoul

    What do you mean by that?
  • creativesoul
    11.9k
    I mean, Witt was wrong about stuff too.
  • creativesoul
    11.9k
    So facts are representative of all logical possibility?

    That can't be right.
  • Shawn
    13.2k
    I mean, Witt was wrong about stuff too.creativesoul

    Like what? His Tractatus is partially right; but wrong on some parts like the picture theory of meaning. If you lived in a two-dimensional world, then everything would be right with the Tractatus.
  • Shawn
    13.2k
    So facts are representative of all logical possibility?

    That can't be right.
    creativesoul

    How so?
  • creativesoul
    11.9k
    Facts cannot be false.
  • creativesoul
    11.9k
    I mean, Witt was wrong about stuff too.
    — creativesoul

    Like what?
    Posty McPostface

    His conception of belief. It's an aside. Not relevant to this fact talk.
  • Shawn
    13.2k
    It's an aside. Not relevant to this fact talk.creativesoul

    Oh, OK. Start another thread then. I'd been keenly interested in it.
  • Shawn
    13.2k
    Facts cannot be false.creativesoul

    True. I agree that facts cannot be false. But, in logical space with possible worlds, they can be wrong in another possible world.

    It gets frustrating to introduce possible worlds, but they are true also.
  • creativesoul
    11.9k
    I'm not so interested as to begin a thread. I may join one already in progress...
  • Shawn
    13.2k
    I'm not so interested as to begin a thread. I may join one already in progress...creativesoul

    There's the Ongoing Tractatus thread I created. Let me know if you want to post in it.
  • creativesoul
    11.9k
    I agree that facts cannot be false. But, in logical space with possible worlds, they can be wrong in another possible world.

    It gets frustrating to introduce possible worlds, but they are true also.
    Posty McPostface

    The actual was once the possible.

    Would you concur or object?
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