Crime and Punishment
You need to lay off the Guinness. You sound like you just emerged from a bog caked in mud never having spoken to another human being in your life. So, the problem does (partly) lie in prisons. Higher recidivism rates = more crime, and crime is the major problem here, right? You are at about 70% and Norway at about 20%. So, don't you think this might go some way to explaining
why their hardest streets are only partially aroused (to use your amusingly implicative Freudian lingo
:100: )? Because they know how to reduce crime rates and they use their prison system to do it? Your reason then for not using changes in prison policy to reduce crime rates boils down to "because crime rates are high". See the problem.
Emotionally, I admit I'm all for the type of retributive punishment you primarily dish out over there, but I know that it doesn't work and it punishes the unnecessary victims of repeated crime as much as the prisoners it's aimed at. And even if it did work, you still lock up too many people in conditions that end up being schools for crime. And then your solution is to build more prisons because there's more crime. Or in your case, your solution is to pretend the problem lies exclusively elsewhere in some cultural no man's land you have no clue how to access let alone deal with.
That's at best defeatist. Yes, there are other reasons for crime including lack of investment in inner cities, lack of opportunity, poor schooling, shitty individual choices, etc. but if you want to solve it, you take a multi-pronged approach, and that includes prisons. And high crime rates are
more not less reason to get on that and not accept the status quo. You keep telling us how great America is, so why do you accept failure so easily? I'm starting to feel I'm more American than you and you really do belong in that quiet corner of the Irish bog you've just emerged from with only potatoes and sheep and some various works by Sigmund Freud for company.