Comments

  • ChatGPT 4 Answers Philosophical Questions
    ChatGPT, it seems if an omnibenevolent God pulls the lever in trolley car, it leads to a problem of arbitrariness in edge cases (e.g., running over 3 kittens to save 5 puppies, but not 4 raccoons to save 7 french bull dogs, etc.). Construct the argument for me:

    Argument: The Problem of Divine Moral Arbitrary Action in Trolley-Like Dilemmas
    Definitions:
    Let D = God is omniscient and morally perfect.

    Let S₁, S₂, ... Sₙ = A series of trolley-style scenarios with incremental variations (e.g., 5 vs 1, 4 vs 1, 3 vs 1, etc.).

    Let A(S) = The action God takes in scenario S (e.g., pull or not pull the lever).

    Let M(S) = The moral justification for A(S).

    Let C = A consistent, overriding moral principle that governs all A(S).

    Premises:
    P1: If God is omniscient and morally perfect (D), then for every scenario S, God performs the morally correct action A(S), grounded in a consistent moral principle C.
    (Assumes God's decisions are not arbitrary.)

    P2: In a series of incrementally varied trolley problems (S₁, S₂, ..., Sₙ), God's actions A(S) change in response to small, seemingly morally irrelevant differences (e.g., 5 lives vs 4.9 lives).
    (These differences do not clearly track any obvious moral principle.)

    P3: If God's actions change across S₁...Sₙ without a discernible or stable C, then the actions appear morally arbitrary.

    P4: A morally perfect being cannot make morally arbitrary decisions.
    (By definition of moral perfection.)

    Conclusion:
    C1: Therefore, if God's actions across trolley-like scenarios appear morally arbitrary, then either:
        a. God is not morally perfect or omniscient (¬D),
        or
        b. No consistent moral principle C exists that can determine a uniquely correct action in all such cases,
        or
        c. Morality itself is vague or indeterminate in edge cases, even for God.
  • Iran War?
    I can sympathize with using gas on Nazi invaders on the shores, but do you honestly believe everything from the Allies is justified? This view turns soldiers into murderers and rapists if nothing else. Sometimes warfare did involve going into a town and massacring everyone, but I would like to think that we could do away with that.BitconnectCarlos

    War. War never changes.
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GSq5aCZO5n8

    The only possible solution is to let women run the world. This I endorse wholeheartedly.
  • ICE Raids & Riots
    The Democrats and Republicans are both complicit in the surge of migrants that illegally crossed the border. Both parties understand that a declining population means that it is going to be more difficult to fund social security in the future and the population needs an infusion of new tax-payers to continue to prop up these government subsidies. In a racist communist country, like China, they would rather use government power to influence baby-making rather than importing non-Asians.Harry Hindu

    That's not why Biden essentially allowed an open border to fester. The Biden admin wasn't that strategic. Many Democrats had come to believe the Trump admin's border policies were racist, and this led the online far left to reflexively oppose ANY immigration enforcement on Biden's part. The Biden admin thought they couldn't risk losing this segment of the party, so they let it define immigration policy, which turned out to be a mistake.
  • Iran War?
    Well, it is a war crime to target civilian areas. If Israel were firing rockets from these apartment complexes, that's one thing, but it's a war crime to engage in that type of indiscriminate bombing as Iran has been doing.

    Standards of warfare change.
    BitconnectCarlos

    I've always believed anything's fair if your cause is just. For example, Churchill would have been justified using chemical weapons and torture against Nazi invaders. The only real war crime is losing. That being said, I have grave concerns about Israel's motives in this.
  • Donald Trump (All Trump Conversations Here)
    Aren't you pretty libertarian, though? You really like seeing tanks roll through the capital?
  • Donald Trump (All Trump Conversations Here)
    Man, the organizers and all their acolytes in the press tried really hard to get people to notice the No Kings protest, and everyone has already forgotten about it. It’s performative and cathartic stunts like these that have rendered protesting largely ineffectual. What a shame.NOS4A2

    Same with the military parade. Events, dear boy, events.
  • Iran War?
    The Allies did some very questionable things in WWII. We also didn't have precision targeting capabilities back then. Israel has kept its strikes in Iran to regime figures.BitconnectCarlos

    We had the Norden bombsight, which was precision at the time (turned out to not be very good). We used that a lot, but we also did a lot of indiscriminate bombing, esp. in Japan. Iran doesn't have a superpower in their corner gifting them billions a year, so they can't really target anything specifically in Israel and are hitting back the way the Brits did in WW2, by hitting cities. I don't fault Iran for that. It's war, they're going to hit back, that's expected. Also, it appears Israel is attacking more than just military targets.
  • Iran War?
    Iran has been deliberately targeting civilian areas, and I'm wondering whether international organizations will say anything. Seems like a war crime.BitconnectCarlos

    We did the same thing in WW2.
  • Iran War?
    The first strike seems to have failed to accomplish this, and the Iranians are showing they do not fear retaliation by Israel or the US by striking directly at Tel Aviv. This is a very telling sign.Tzeentch

    Why aren't they attacking U.S. bases in the region? There's no Iron Dome protecting them.
  • Donald Trump (All Trump Conversations Here)
    A man disguised as a police officer shot and killed Minnesota Rep. Melissa Hortman & her husband this morning. Police found his manifesto and "no kings" fliers in his car. This happened after Hortman broke from her party and voted to defund healthcare for adult illegal aliens.

    We need to have a conversation about far-left terrorism in this country.
    BitconnectCarlos

    Looking like he was a right wing Christian nut, but whatever political persuasion he turns out to be, things are getting kind of ugly.
  • Iran War?
    Are you sad that Israel is ethnically cleansing Iran's nuclear capabilities from the planet? :fear:BitconnectCarlos

    Haven't we been here before? I remember another Middle Eastern adventure predicated on stopping Iraq from getting nukes. Turns out, they had no nuke program. And the adventure turned into a horrorshow. Aren't you concerned that can happen here?
  • ICE Raids & Riots
    The argument is some people's definition of an "oppressive regime" is one that punishes criminals for their criminality.

    There is no world government computer to look up someone's name (which can be changed) or their DNA to determine the exact nature of their crimes, if any.
    Outlander

    But that's also true when the Nazis ask you where the Jew is hiding. You lie to the Gestapo, right? But it's possible the Jew is a serial killer or some other monstrous criminal and he really should be taken in. You still break the law and try and shield him, because the odds are he's not.

    You have a point if we're talking about single males, but this doesn't apply to families with children. The children are moral innocents and should not have their lives turned upside down.

    It's taking a gamble with human nature. And unless you're a stranger to it, you'd know that is one of the most foolish things one can ever do. Near suicide.

    This isn't clear to me.
  • ICE Raids & Riots
    Obviously, duty to the law (including its spirit) is not absolute, but neither should it become negligible, with the law merely becoming an instrument in power battles.Count Timothy von Icarus

    If an immigrant's only crime is coming here illegally, I don't have a problem with people breaking the law to shield them from deportation, as long as it's done peacefully. Ours is a monstrous system that ruthlessly exploits these people to keep prices down and then turns on a dime and scapegoats them when things get "tough" (coddled Americans think a five cent increase in gas prices is "tough"). Sometimes the law is unjust and shouldn't be followed.
  • ICE Raids & Riots
    Because having power over others makes it easier to keep that power by controlling the media and establishing long-term relationships with lobbyists. With new people coming in, deals would need to be renegotiated.Harry Hindu

    That's certainly a concern!
  • Iran War?
    I think this incident might be the watershed where we all get used to shit going down and the US is not involved at all, except to protect its interests. The US isn't going to faceplant in the Mid-East trying to fight the tide of chaos. The US isn't going to go another trillion dollars into debt. We can all just breakout the popcorn and watch like everybody else in the world. We're just like everybody else. This is nice.frank

    These kinds of things have a way of spiraling out of control. 20% of the world's oil goes through the Strait of Hormuz. Suppose Iran chooses to shut that down to inflict economic pain on Israel and her backers. Well, now the U.S. president is looking at a catastrophic rise in oil prices, which will lead to more inflation and higher interest rates, which is usually the death knell for an administration. The president is under tremendous pressure to reopen the Strait, so he attacks Iran's navy, but unlike 1988, Iran doesn't back down. So now what?
  • ICE Raids & Riots
    Why do you think America limited the number of Presidential terms to two? I wonder why they don't do the same for themselves. They can easily write laws to control the other branches of government but can't seem to write one's that control themselves.Harry Hindu

    I think it strikes people as kind of dictatorial and goes against the example Washington set.

    But you said it's a problem to have career politicians. What was the problem with FDR? FDR's best moments happened well into his 3rd term. He was a great wartime president. As long as the person has to keep getting elected, why is it bad to keep them in office?
  • ICE Raids & Riots
    When you make politics a career - that is the problem.Harry Hindu

    Why is that a problem? Lincoln made it a career and I think he was awesome.
  • ICE Raids & Riots
    I'm not a huge fan of politicians, but what you're saying strikes me as overly cynical and a kind of moral cowardice. In my life, I've seen good and bad politicians and politicians don't seem to me to be any worse than anyone else from some other similar walk of life. Doesn't saying they're all corrupt (or almost all) make it easier then to justify voting for someone you know you shouldn't be voting for?
  • ICE Raids & Riots
    OK, fair enough. I'm not trying to be a prick. I like arguing and attacking assertions I think are false. This is a philosophy forum. You're going to get a lot of that here.
  • ICE Raids & Riots
    A politician that furthered my goals perfectly would not do those things.MrLiminal

    Really? I'm thinking of the case of Bill Clinton, who furthered a lot of my goals, but I couldn't bring myself to vote for him because of his behavior. That can't happen with your goals and some hypothetical sleazy leader? Can you give examples of some of your goals?
  • ICE Raids & Riots
    I think most if not all politicians are morally reprehensible peopleMrLiminal

    I want to unpack this, because it seems demonstrably false. What was morally reprehensible about Lincoln, Eisenhower, and Obama, for example?
  • ICE Raids & Riots
    I vote for which monster I think will further my goals.MrLiminal

    Really? There's no disqualifying behavior a politician can partake in that would make you not vote for him? To take an obvious extreme case, what about a politician that furthers your goals perfectly, but is revealed to be a Grand Duke in the KKK? He's also been impeached for bribery. As a citizen, would you vote for this person, assuming the impeachment fails and he runs again. As a senator, would you vote to convict in an impeachment trial if your vote meant conviction? Assume you are convinced on the bribery charges.
  • ICE Raids & Riots
    Trump's comments on the Central Park Five case don't strike you as racist? Just a tiny bit? Has Trump ever gone after white kids like that?
  • Iran War?
    I agree. I don't think Trump wants anything to do with this. War with Iran means higher gas prices, a lower stock market, higher inflation and higher interest rates.
  • Donald Trump (All Trump Conversations Here)
    I think that's obvious, but I don't think it's obvious to Amadeus.
  • Donald Trump (All Trump Conversations Here)
    Why do you think Trump escalated the situation by deploying marines? We both agree the NG was enough, right?
  • Donald Trump (All Trump Conversations Here)


    Do you think the rioting was so bad the Marines had to be sent in?
  • Iran War?
    What is Iran going to do about it? Their last attack on Israel couldn't get past their missile defenses. Hezbollah has been severely weakened. Iran will be under intense pressure to retaliate in a way that hurts Israel. How do they do that?

    Chatgpt:
    What’s Likely?
    Immediate: Expect a mix—proxy rocket/drone strikes into Israel’s north mixed with ballistic missile launches aimed at military targets. Some will break through.

    Cyber attacks targeting critical infrastructure.

    Broader escalation: Possibly Gulf shipping attacks.

    Western escalation? Minor risk, unless Iran directly hits U.S. assets.

    Don’t expect nuclear/civilian strikes—that would trigger full-blown war. They’ll calibrate to hurt Israel enough for domestic pride and deterrence, without crossing Israel’s red lines.

    Bottom line: Iran needs something visible to save face. Expect rocket/missile salvos and proxy action soon—and cyber subterfuge. But they’ll avoid all-out war.
  • Not the Shoutbox.
    So it becomes a somewhat strict place as a result.Outlander

    This is one of the loosest MB's I've been on. People routinely insult each other here, even the mods do it. It's all great fun. You can get away with a lot if you're a quality poster.
  • ICE Raids & Riots
    Does this indicate though that the administration perhaps isn't quite so gung-ho racist as purported?AmadeusD

    They hired him again! After he said competent white men should be in charge! Aren't you asking me to do an incredible suspension of disbelief when you argue the Trump Admin isn't racist in the face of something like this?
  • ICE Raids & Riots
    It sounds harsh, but how many people have been killed or seriously hurt here? Isn't that a useful metric for how bad rioting is? Some cops went to the hospital for minor injuries. The reporters getting shot by rubber bullets have been injured about as bad as anyone. Not much of a riot, is it?
  • ICE Raids & Riots
    He should be fired then, but again, I'm sure I could find deplorable people in every administration. Politicians tend to be bad people, in my experience.MrLiminal

    Can you think of a comparable situation in a democratic administration?
  • ICE Raids & Riots
    I've lived in L.A. County most of my life. I remember the Rodney King riots, wondering if the rioters would make it to my area. What's going on now is nothing like that. I've seen soccer rioting worse than this.
  • ICE Raids & Riots
    Obviously his statement is racist and wrong, but I don't find throwing back and forth quotes of politicians saying unhinged things particularly helpful in discussion.MrLiminal

    Oh, that's not the only thing:

    "A speechwriter for the Trump administration has been fired following reports that he spoke at a white nationalist conference in 2016.

    The White House confirmed to US media on Monday that aide Darren J Beattie, a former visiting instructor at Duke University, had been dismissed.

    Mr Beattie had appeared on a panel at the HL Mencken Club conference, which is attended by white supremacists."
    https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-45249154

    And now he's an undersecretary at the State Department. Of all the qualified people in the country for that position, we hired THIS guy? After firing him years ago for being a racist? Nobody else could do that job? Really, now.
  • ICE Raids & Riots
    "If you have a problem figuring out whether you're for me or Trump, then you ain't black!" - Joe Biden

    It seems perhaps so. We could put this down to Biden making a gaffe, but that's cop out material. Given that his administration put forward at least a few overtly racist policies or guidelines (COVID recovery, ARP, COVID mortgage relief guidelines etc..) it isn't that hard to see why people are going to equivocate.

    Its hard to think Trump or Biden are actually racist - they both played to their audience. Does this mean everyone is racist? Probably all the loud people, yes.
    AmadeusD

    It was terrible that Biden said that, but what do his actions show? Does he act racist? Did he hire someone who said "competent white men must be in charge" or did he prioritize putting the first black woman on the Supreme Court and arguing in favor of affirmitive action? What similar things has Trump done to help blacks? I can't think of anything.
  • ICE Raids & Riots
    There are legitimate differences of opinion about the size and scope of government but those who disagree with us are not traitors or enemies of the state.prothero

    I think we crossed a Rubicon in 2020 when Trump tried to steal the election. In the aftermath, there was a bipartisan vote to impeach and convict him, but it fell short of conviction. Still, very rarely do members of a president's own party vote to convict in an impeachment.
  • ICE Raids & Riots
    If the deportations are racially motivated, why is that not already happening?MrLiminal

    Why is what not happening? The foreign aid scenario I talked about? Because some things are a little too on the nose even for the Trump Admin to pull off. They have the Midterms to think about. If the racism becomes too overt, they suffer politically.

    An undersecretary of the state department tweeted this:
    "Competent white men must be in charge if you want things to work"

    Does that happen in a non racist administration?
  • ICE Raids & Riots
    It's funny how people thousands of years ago warned us about people like Trump. Truly there's nothing new under the sun. Regarding human behavior, that is.
  • ICE Raids & Riots
    My understanding is that the South African immigrants were brought here legally, whether or not you agree with the government's reasoning for doing so.MrLiminal

    It would be legal to double foreign aid to all countries with majority white populations and eliminate foreign aid to all countries with majority black populations. But what would you conclude about an administration that did that? You wouldn't spare a second thought about that? That wouldn't seem just a tiny bit racist to you?
  • ICE Raids & Riots
    If there weren't one, then I'm opposed to it. Like I said, you're asking me for an opinion on the validity of the court analysis, and I just haven't looked into it.

    If you want to make the case that an opinion was rendered in error, you could well be right. It sounds like you're just asking me to be outraged though. I don't know. Maybe the US has outrageous laws. That's not a basis for ignoring them.
    Hanover

    Hanover, are you an American citizen? The Abrego Garcia case has been in the public eye for months here. It's like the Dreyfus Affair. These kinds of individual cases often come to symbolize different political factions. Are you trying to tell me that when people voted for Trump they voted for immigrants to be mistakenly sent to third world prisons?