Africans left africa in migratory waves over hundreds to thousands of millennia and this primeval African diaspora adapted over hundreds-thousands of generations to environments different from Africa and subject to different evolutionary stressors (perhaps mating with non-African hominid "cousins"). Our mitochondrial DNA does not lie. :fire:Did caucasians & asians flee Africa or did they just decide to explore and ended up where they are now? — Agent Smith
By your reasoning, "a "meaning of suffering" is that suffering destroys meaning (like fire necessarily burning itself out)?How then are we to find meaning in suffering when the latter negates the former? — Agent Smith
:up:This is what Nietzsche meant when he spoke about the inherent nihilism in Christianity. — Janus
as well as release (leak) of Putin's Bitch's embarrassing & damning tax returns – also (I hope) before the midterm elections – along with the J6 Select Committee's Preliminary Report. :clap:• Federal DoJ investigation of "2020 fake electors conspiracy"
• Federal DoJ investigation of "2020-2021 J6 insurrection conspiracy and obstruction of justice"
• Fulton County, GA DA's investigation of "2020 suborning election fraud & fake electors conspiracy"
• (pending) New York State AG investigation of "2002-2016 tax, insurance, bank, etc fraud ..." for which Individual-1 & co are currently being civilly sued by the NYS AG
• Federal DoJ investigation of "2021-2022 espionage, obstruction of justice, etc ..."
• (so far – stay tuned!) — 2022-23 Trumpster fire
Nothing more than "I gave myself an enema". :mask:What does it mean to give oneself purpose? — TiredThinker
Yes, of course. I can't think of anything more "unpleasant" (i.e. enslaving) than a totalitarian "meaning of life". Besides, "the afterlife" only kicks the can by begging the question of the "meaning of the afterlife."My question is: is it possible to bypass that unpleasant feeling without some kind of spiritual theory that gives life a meaning? — Skalidris
Thus, "value" is manifested by habits (virtues) which reduce net suffering (disvalue).Nature is indifferent to human life.
To the degree one acquires adaptive habits in spite of (spurred on by) one's suffering, whatever has been suffered was *purposeful.
When one suffers purposefully, psychologically one correlates suffering's purpose with the simultaneously acquired adaptive habit's "inherent value".
One suffers doubly whenever one suffers without *purpose.
Sure it can be defended – it works. The scientific method consists of an archive of practices, and is not a proposition. Compare modern medicine to "faith healing": the latter does not work anywhere nearly as well, or reliably, as the former. After all, as the abductive saying goes: nothing fails like prayer. :eyes:E.g. the scientific method cannot be defended empirically — A Christian Philosophy
Yep. The first p0m0 president; maybe not the last.Isn't that how we ended up with Trump? — Tom Storm
You need to read better translations or Freddy's lyrical German prose. Artie's writings are less lyrical German composed in a Humean style but, IMO, they possess no greater clarity or expressive power than Freddy''s; however, they have the advantage of being more explicitly, or closely, reasoned than Freddy's aphoristic & essayistic works. If you don't read German, very good English translations are indepensible.Nietzsche’s self-obscurantist style — schopenhauer1
Robert Grosseteste¹ was not a 20th century "Catholic priest" but a 13th century Bishop. (re: De Luce, 1225 CE)²... a Catholic priest proposed a controversial scientific point-of-origin hypothesis. Shortly afterward, Astronomical evidence for expansion of everything from a single speck of space-time began to pile-up. — Gnomon
:100:An appropriately "radical" one [reading] would be one that gets to the roots, not one that pushes it to the edge. — Fooloso4
:fire:Relationships are dependencies - of exploitation and/or care. The more one is engaged with the world and others, and the less one isconcerned[obsessed] with oneself ... — unenlightened
