• Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.
    I know people attribute their morality to what they believe. I know I have no such inclination, because belief, while subjectively sufficient, has no objective validity, which is exactly what morality demands.Mww

    The objective/subjective dichotomy is inherently incapable of taking account of that which consists of both and is thus neither.

    Morality is one such thing.

    Have fun.
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.
    Is your priority getting truth and falsity from moral statements? Then I offer up moral relativism to you. It becomes more about what best suits you or I or him or her, rather than what's the case. I think they call this pragmatism.S

    The above can be simplified...

    ...getting truth and falsity from moral statements... ...becomes.. ...what best suits you or I or him or her, rather than what's the case...

    :lol:
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.
    Is your priority getting truth and falsity from moral statements? Then I offer up moral relativism to you. It becomes more about what best suits you or I or him or her, rather than what's the case. I think they call this pragmatism.S

    :roll:

    The astute reader will note the conflation of truth and belief here. That is exactly what I charged moral relativism with. That charge is exactly what began this 'exchange' between S and I.

    Seems I understood it a bit better than some gave me credit for.
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.
    Beef is not carne asada, by the way...

    :wink:
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.
    ...morality can indeed be conceptually reduced further than mere belief.Mww

    Perhaps...

    Do you at least agree that morality consists of belief(at least in part).
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.
    Morality consists of belief about acceptable/unacceptable behaviour. How can it not have anything to do with belief? That would be to say that carne asada has nothing to do with beef.
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.
    I don’t think belief has anything to do with morality to begin withMww

    Go on...
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.
    X is immoral relative to A's belief.

    If being moral/immoral is determined solely by one's belief, then A's belief could not be false.

    But...

    A's belief can be.

    Being moral/immoral is not determined by one's belief.

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    "X immoral relative to A" is about A's belief.

    "X is immoral" is about X.
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.


    Do you not see the issues I just raised?
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.


    Nah. I don't operate like that. I'm taking what is being claimed and examining it.
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.


    So we've arrived at X is immoral relative to A's belief, and A's belief can be false.
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.
    Do you hold that "X is immoral" can be true/false?
    — creativesoul

    ...Yes, I do, in the sense I think is the best way forward for ethics, which is the moral relativism sense...
    S

    "X is immoral relative to A" is true if X is immoral relative to A, and false otherwise.

    But that's obvious.
    S

    "X is immoral" is not equivalent to "X is immoral relative to A".

    You've answered how the second could be false.

    The first?

    Answer?

    On your view, because it is the one being discussed, remember?
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.
    S has got you by the short hairs.Mww

    You sure about that?
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.
    "X is immoral relative to person A's moral belief" is false if person A believes X is moral.

    "X is immoral" is false if...
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.


    Just answer the question.
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.
    Do you hold that "X is immoral" can be true/false?
    — creativesoul

    Yes, I do, in the sense I think is the best way forward for ethics, which is the moral relativism sense.
    S

    So then, what would make "X is immoral" false?
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.


    "X is immoral relative to A" is true if X is immoral relative to A, and false otherwise.

    But that's obvious.
    S

    I already agreed to that. Move on...

    Can A's belief be false?
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.
    Are you a moral objectivist?
    — creativesoul

    No, of course I'm not.
    S

    I asked if you hold that "X is immoral" can be true/false. I didn't ask if someone else did. I didn't ask if you knew the name of a philosophical school of thought which does. I didn't ask if moral objectivism does...

    I asked if you do.

    Do you hold that "X is immoral" can be true/false?

    Clearly you hold that "X is immoral relative to A" can be, as do I.

    Can A's belief be mistaken(false)?
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.
    Clearly you hold that "X is immoral relative to A" can be, as do I.

    Can A's belief be mistaken(false)?

    That's where we sem to differ.
    creativesoul
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.


    Are you a moral objectivist?
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.
    Do you or do you not hold that "X is immoral" can be true/false?

    It's a simple question.

    Clearly you hold that "X is immoral relative to A" can be, as do I.

    Can A's belief be mistaken(false)?

    That's where we sem to differ.
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.


    Again, I do not see what's so funny. You're making yourself look bad. Do you not see?
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.
    "X is immoral" is about X.

    "X is immoral relative to A" is about A's moral belief.
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.


    Can "X is immoral" be true/false?
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.
    I don't know what those reasons are, and I'm not going to look through this discussion to find them, but I will say that I think that rejecting that distinction is about as sensible as rejecting the black/white distinction or the yes/no distinction. That is, to do so is pretty senseless, and a bit like shooting yourself in the foot.S

    The irony.
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.
    The relevant statement is not even "X is immoral", it's "X is immoral relative to Person A" and "X is immoral relative to Person B". There is no "X is immoral" under moral relativism.S

    Yes there is! It is just further qualified as being "relative to person A".

    All you've done is note that different people have different moral belief.

    So what?
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.


    Ah we'll get there...

    Add something.
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.
    Are you claiming that "X is immoral" can be true/false as a result of agreeing with a person's moral belief?
    — creativesoul

    Aren't you reading what I'm saying about "X is immoral" for the position of moral relativism?
    S

    It's a yes or no question, that I would like to read. Care to answer it?
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.
    We are talking about morality. Thus, it should be obvious that when someone says "X is wrong", the sense of the term wrong is a moral one... equivalent to unacceptable, for all morality is about acceptable/unacceptable behaviour.

    Acceptable is good/moral and unacceptable is bad/immoral...
    — creativesoul

    What is your problem? Someone says "X is wrong". Okay. Under subjective moral relativism, that's false or at least unwarranted if interpreted as per moral objectivism, which is the interpretation which you seem to be stuck on.

    Problem resolved.
    S

    My problem is that you do not seem to understand that "X is wrong(immoral)" is a statement of moral belief, regardless of one's moral philosophy. In all cases, X is believed to be unacceptable behaviour.
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.
    That's never been a problem. It's a problem if one claims that "X is immoral" is both true(relative to person A's belief) and false(relative to person B's).
    — creativesoul

    It's not a problem, because it's not a contradiction, and I'm done trying to get you to understand what a contradiction requires and why that doesn't count. Putting a relevant distinction in brackets does nothing at all. They're not the same. End of
    S

    Are you claiming that "X is immoral" can be true/false as a result of agreeing with a person's moral belief?
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.
    All you've done is overstate the case regarding the fact that different people have different moral belief.

    So what?

    Yes, person A holds that behaviour X is immoral. Person B disagrees.

    When person A says "X is immoral" they are stating their belief. When person B says "X is moral" they are stating theirs. The two contradict one another.

    So what?
    — creativesoul

    Indeed, so what? I have no problem with that. I have a problem when someone suggests that there's an objective correct or incorrect, because I don't see sufficient evidence supporting that.
    S

    I reject the objective/subjective distinction for reasons given. Other than that, we're in agreement here. Moving on...
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.
    But a moral relativist has to ask that question. They do not accept a simple, absolute "wrong".

    If someone can't understand that, then they'll never understand moral relativism. This is the fundamental basis of moral relativism.
    S

    We are talking about morality. Thus, it should be obvious that when someone says "X is wrong", the sense of the term wrong is a moral one... equivalent to unacceptable, for all morality is about acceptable/unacceptable behaviour.

    Acceptable is good/moral and unacceptable is bad/immoral...
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.


    All you've done is overstate the case regarding the fact that different people have different moral belief.

    So what?

    Yes, person A holds that behaviour X is immoral. Person B disagrees.

    When person A says "X is immoral" they are stating their belief. When person B says "X is moral" they are stating theirs. The two contradict one another.

    So what?

    That's never been a problem. It's a problem if one claims that "X is immoral" is both true(relative to person A's belief) and false(relative to person B's).
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.
    @S
    You've neglected to answer relevant objections. You've neglected to answer relevant questions. And you've made it a habit here in this thread to be dick.

    Not interested in the rhetorical drivel...
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.
    "X is immoral".

    Person A agrees. Person B does not.

    According to S, neither person can be mistaken. That would require the statement to be both true and false at the same time. True for person A. False for person B.

    Clearly that cannot be the case.

    The problem is a conflation of truth and belief. More precisely, a conflation between truth conditions and belief conditions.
    creativesoul
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.


    What's the difference between believing that X is immoral, and X being immoral?
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.
    "X is wrong".

    Person A agrees. Person B does not.

    According to S, neither person can be mistaken. That would require the statement to be both true and false at the same time. True for person A. False for person B.

    Clearly that cannot be the case.

    The problem is a conflation of truth and belief. More precisely, a conflation between truth conditions and belief conditions.
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.
    ...there's a difference between wrong relative to him and wrong relative to me. Relativism does not entail right and wrong in any sense other than this relative sense...S

    So X's being wrong is determined solely by virtue of being contrary to one's belief.

    :yikes:

    If that were the case no one could ever be wrong, and everybody would be wrong all at the same time, in the same sense, and by the very same standard.

    Moral relativism conflates belief and truth.
  • Moore, Open Questions and ...is good.
    Is believing that X is wrong the same as X's being so?