We have to be able to say, "No, that is a thought we ought not have about others." — TheWillowOfDarkness
OK. So I'm going to outline what I think he means with these types of justice and you'll see that there's a philosophically viable idea of social justice which shouldn't be confused with activism.
His distributive justice is about people getting their fair share; e.g. unequal shares for equal people and equal shares for unequal people are unjust. In other words, it's justice as equality.
But it extends into the political as well. From his Politics: justice to Aristotole is proportional and communally relative to the political status/merit of individuals along the lines of the predominant culture and its institutions. Injustice violates this proportionality. Aristotle likens this form of justice to the manner of redistribution of the common funds found in an economic partnership.
The second form of justice, rectificatory/corrective justice concerns itself with equality as well, including redistribution resulting from injustice.
The third form of justice, reciprocal justice is about the natural fairness within economic exchange. This is where it gets interesting as in his view both grace and friendship ought to be the ethical norms that ought to institutionalise economic exchange. Exchange is not to be based on market prices, profit, supply and demand, desires or utility. No, economics is simply a means to maintain the all-important solidarity for its common objective in its pursuit of happiness/flourishing.
So each type of justice has something to say about the distribution of wealth.
Get involved in philosophical discussions about knowledge, truth, language, consciousness, science, politics, religion, logic and mathematics, art, history, and lots more. No ads, no clutter, and very little agreement — just fascinating conversations.