• T Clark
    14k
    The producer and distributor of that content is the primary party responsible for the abuse and the audience of the porn only contributes in a minuscule way unless you add them all up as a collective.TheHedoMinimalist

    If someone doesn’t play a causal role in the creation of the video and the video would have existed even if that person was never interested in child porn then I don’t understand how it would make sense to say that this person is responsible for abusing a child that would have been abused regardlessly.TheHedoMinimalist

    I'm sorry to be harsh. I think your position is morally repugnant. Hurting children is the worst thing anyone can do. To participate in any way is loathsome. I'm not going to comment any more.
  • TheHedoMinimalist
    460
    Well here, the analog would be to prostitution; though, more specifically, in this case we've qualified this to the level of possession of child pornography specifically made via exploitation of children, versus just generic prostitution, so this analogy isn't quite analogous. To make it so, we should qualify the prostitution... something along the lines of, prostitution specifically where the prostitute knowingly caters to a person involved in a monogamous relationship. That analog being made, given that exploitation is worse than adultery, presumably possession of such child pornography should be worse than prostitution.InPitzotl

    I agree that possession of child porn is worse than prostitution. I actually don’t think that prostitution is really that bad though. Yes it can enable adultery but I think that’s a pretty minor downside since it isn’t adultery and I think it only plays a small causal role in any given instance of adultery that it causes. If some guy decides to cheat on his wife with a prostitute, I think that prostitute is far less responsible for that adultery than the guy himself is. Him cheating on his wife is probably not solely dependent on the existence of that given prostitute or even the existence of prostitution in general. He probably would have found a way to cheat regardless. That prostitute that helped him and prostitution only made things somewhat more convenient for him. I think that just doesn’t give us too much reason to be strongly opposed to prostitution. I also think there are a lot of social benefits to prostitution that are often overlooked and under-respected. Though, I won’t go into that rabbit hole unless you really want me to.
  • TheHedoMinimalist
    460
    You're conflating legal and moral claims. The topic at issue concerns legal prohibitions, not moral blame. Unless I misread the OP, you're now moving the goalposts.180 Proof

    I think I was mostly talking about legality of the issues at question in my OP especially regarding the 4th paragraph of my OP here:

    Another thing that I think makes the case for making adultery illegal more compelling is that a lack of legal recourse often leads disgruntled individuals to take matters in their own hands and engage in vigilante justice. I think a big reason why we created laws in the first place is to curtail vigilante justice and the chaos that it brings so we can live in a peaceful society. Adultery has quite a high level of vengefulness that comes with it. The likelihood of any given partner taking revenge against their partner after they catch them cheating is actually fairly high it seems. I hear about it all the time. We often even encourage such vengefulness. By contrast, I think few people are motivated to take revenge against drug users or prostitution clients or prostitutes or even someone who provided euthanasia drugs to their loved ones or someone that watches child porn. This is because those activities either do not concern them or they might feel like revenge isn’t appropriate even if it does concern them. You do have vigilantes that go after pedophiles but I think they overwhelmingly prefer to target child rapists or molesters instead of just some guy watching child porn.TheHedoMinimalist

    This was meant to be like a Hobbesian contractarian sort of argument that appeals to the idea that the purpose of law is to preserve social peace and minimize vigilante violence that often took place before the law and the government was there to resolve disputes. Basically, what I was trying to say is that people tend to take revenge against their cheating partners and many people think it’s understandable for them to do so. Ideally, people shouldn’t have to resort to revenge to protect their honor and dignity in these situations. I’m suggesting that maybe it is quite appropriate to have the law and the government punish cheaters on the behalf of their partners so that we can have a civilized means of preserving the dignity of the victim rather than an uncivilized means of revenge which tends to characterized by unlawful vandalism and violence. Though, I personally don’t necessarily think that we should make adultery illegal but I think it has more compelling arguments than the arguments for making prostitution, drugs, assisted suicide, and maybe even possession of child porn illegal.
  • 180 Proof
    15.4k
    I don't see legal harm (re: US penal or civil codes) in your descriptions of so-called "victims" of adultery, prostitution, drug use/possession, etc in the OP. Only child pornography which cannot be produced without criminal sexual assault / abuse of minors.
  • Tobias
    1k


    The reason adultery is decriminlized has to do with the retreat of moralim as a basis for criminal sanctions and with the fact that adultery is a private wrong. The question should not be whether adultery is morally right or wrong and therefore warrants being criminalized, but whether legally it makes sense to combat this wrong through criminal law. Criminal law signals the intervention of the state, but why would the state intervene in a matter that is purely private? It simply does not have the dimension to become a state issue.

    That is different from child pornography, because the state protects individuals who do not have the power to protect themselves. (That is why sexual abuse of a patient is a criminal matter for instance and sex with a minor is even if it is consensual). Drug adiction is a problem for the state because it destabilizes pubic order (at least that is the argument for drug related prosecution). Euthanasia is decriminlized uner certain condditions in the Netherlands, but the case may be made that it should be a matter of state interest because it has the monopoly of violence and euthanasia undermines that monopoly. Prohibiting suicide is I think pointless from a criminal law perspective.

    Adultery simply does not carry that kindd of importance as a matter for the state to intervene in. State intervention is also an infringement of privacy, the private space becomes public so I think there are good legal grounds for restriction of state intervention in this domain. Adultery might be a civil wrong, because the cheated partner is damaged, but I do not see any role for criminal law.

    The OP seems to consider that moral wrongs should be dealt with by criminal law, but that assumption is false.
  • TheMadFool
    13.8k
    The only way I can make sense of your argument is if adultery is worse than drugs, prostitution, assisted suicide, and child pornography. The logic is simple - if an adult fits through an opening, a child surely can (if a worse offense is permitted, a lesser offense is too). So, is adultery (being unfaithful) worse than participating in the illegal drug trade where many countless lives are destroyed? Is adultery worse than dehumanizing women and using their bodies, sometimes without their full consent, to make a quick and easy buck? Is adultery worse than taking part in an activity which borders on murder (assisted suicide)? Is adultery better than the exploitation of children? I dunno! You tell me.
  • InPitzotl
    880
    I actually don’t think that prostitution is really that bad though.TheHedoMinimalist
    Okay, but remember, we had to qualify prostitution to make this analogous. We're not just talking prostitution any more; it's prostitution where the prostitute is knowingly having sex with a person involved in a monogamous relationship.

    If we qualify generic consensual sex to the same level, we get the same problem; the fact that prostitution involves an exchange of wealth does not seem to be a relevant factor here.
    If some guy decides to cheat on his wife with a prostitute, I think that prostitute is far less responsible for that adultery than the guy himself is.TheHedoMinimalist
    I disagree. To give these names, let's say P is the prostitute; J is the client, and C is J's monogamous partner. It is the consensual sex between P and J that constitutes the cheating. To the degree that C is harmed, C is harmed by J breaking the monogamous agreement. The asymmetry here is in the fact that P is not a party to said agreement. So when it comes to breaking the agreement, P is not responsible, given P is not a party to the agreement. But when it comes to causing harm to C, P is just as responsible for causing this harm to C as J is. I can see a qualitative assessment of this as P being less responsible, but I cannot see a reasonable assessment where P is far less responsible.
    Him cheating on his wife is probably not solely dependent on the existence of that given prostitute or even the existence of prostitution in general. He probably would have found a way to cheat regardless.TheHedoMinimalist
    I don't see the relevance of this. P is responsible for causing harm to C by virtue of the fact that P wantonly and knowingly consents with J to commit the act that causes the harm. Were P not to consent, P would not be responsible. Whatever J might do in this case with Q were P to refuse consent appears to be irrelevant to me.
  • TheHedoMinimalist
    460
    I don't see legal harm (re: US penal or civil codes) in your descriptions of so-called "victims" of adultery, prostitution, drug use/possession, etc in the OP. Only child pornography which cannot be produced without criminal sexual assault / abuse of minors.180 Proof

    I was actually only talking about people who have possession of child porn and viewing child porn in my OP. I agree that production of child pornography is far worse than adultery. I’m just not convinced that merely watching child porn produces more harm than adultery. Do you think that someone having child porn on their computer constitutes a legal harm also or were you only talking about the people that produce and distribute the stuff?
  • 180 Proof
    15.4k
    To repeat: consumption, possession or distribution of child pornography necessarily requires producing it via criminal sexual assault / abuse of minors.
  • TheHedoMinimalist
    460
    That is different from child pornography, because the state protects individuals who do not have the power to protect themselves. (That is why sexual abuse of a patient is a criminal matter for instance and sex with a minor is even if it is consensual).Tobias

    I want to clarify that I was only talking about people that watch child porn in my OP rather than those that actually produce the content. It doesn’t seem to me that your point here applies to people that just watch the stuff and have it on their computer.

    Drug adiction is a problem for the state because it destabilizes pubic order (at least that is the argument for drug related prosecution).Tobias

    I think adultery also destabilizes public order. I think the lack of legal persecution of people that cheat leads partners that have been cheated on to feel like they must seek justice for themselves and that results in them trying to take revenge against the person that cheated on them. This is often even celebrated by people who hear of such revenge tales and I think this sort of thing helps promote the narrative that vigilante justice is good and that you can’t rely on the law to stand up for your dignity. If we had laws against adultery, then I think we can help civilize the process of the victim of adultery getting the justice that they might indeed deserve to have. Though, I do think there are strong arguments against making adultery illegal too. I just think that there is a stronger case for making adultery illegal than there is for making drugs illegal.

    Another potential way that adultery destabilizes our society is by the way it potentially helps destabilize our families and family structures. Adultery often leads to divorce and that tends to weaken family bonds. Family bonds are often understood as the staple of our overall social bonds. It’s not clear if we can have a functioning society with too many dysfunctional families. I think adultery helps create dysfunctional families.

    Euthanasia is decriminlized uner certain condditions in the Netherlands, but the case may be made that it should be a matter of state interest because it has the monopoly of violence and euthanasia undermines that monopoly.Tobias

    I wouldn’t consider selling euthanasia drugs to be violence though. According to the first online dictionary that I have consulted, violence is “behavior or treatment in which physical force is exerted for the purpose of causing damage or injury”. It appears to me that there is no physical force exerted by a euthanasia drug and thus it isn’t violence. I would say violence is more akin to hitting, cutting, or shooting projectiles at someone. It usually causes suffering and only sometimes death. Euthanasia typically causes death with no suffering.

    The OP seems to consider that moral wrongs should be dealt with by criminal law, but that assumption is false.Tobias

    I’m actually more sympathetic to just making all the stuff I mentioned legal rather than making adultery illegal. I’m quite sympathetic towards social libertarian causes. Though, I was merely trying to talk about the ways in which I think that our laws are inconsistent and based on vague principles.
  • TheHedoMinimalist
    460
    But when it comes to causing harm to C, P is just as responsible for causing this harm to C as J is. I can see a qualitative assessment of this as P being less responsible, but I cannot see a reasonable assessment where P is far less responsible.InPitzotl

    Ok, I would like to present an analogous case to you as an argument for I think it makes sense to think that P is far less responsible for the harm caused to C. Suppose that T stole some trade secrets from Company B that he used to work for. He sold those trade secrets to Company F. Company F knows that he violated his agreement and Company F knows that this will harm Company B. Nonetheless, I think it makes sense to say that Company F is far less responsible for the harm caused to Company B than T is. I think this is precisely because it is T that had an agreement with Company B to not sell those trade secrets and Company F had no such agreement. Because of this, Company B can only sue T for violating the agreement but they cannot sue Company F for buying the trade secrets regardless if they knew that T was violating the law. I think this is how the law should be too.

    I think this case that I had presented is analogous to the case that you have presented with P, J, and C. I can’t think of any ways that it is disanalogous but I’d love to know if you see anything relevant that is not analogous between the 2 cases.

    Were P not to consent, P would not be responsible. Whatever J might do in this case with Q were P to refuse consent appears to be irrelevant to me.InPitzotl

    I think the existence of Q isn’t irrelevant here. I think it actually changes the causality of the harm caused to C. I would argue that, in order P to have caused harm to C, it has to be the case that the relevant harm to C would have not have occurred had P not had sex with J. If it’s extremely likely that it would have occurred regardless then I think the primary causal force for harm caused to C is J’s motivation and intention to cheat. If J had no intention of cheating on C then the harm caused to C would have not occurred. By contrast, P refusing to serve J only seems to have a minuscule chance of changing the ultimate outcome regarding C being harmed by J cheating on her. To use another analogous example, imagine that you had a vicious drug lord that was planning to set your car on fire and it’s extremely unlikely that you would be able to stop him so you just accepted your fate. I hear about this and I decide that I want to set your car on fire instead because I think it would be fun. The drug lord shows up and sees me set the car on fire and he just smiles and sees someone already did his chore and decides to leave. Would you really be mad at me for burning your car down in this scenario? I would imagine that you probably wouldn’t care because you know that the drug lord would have done it anyways and I only decided to burn it down because I knew you were screwed regardless. I think the situation with P, Q, J, and C is kinda analogous.
  • InPitzotl
    880
    Suppose that T stole some trade secrets from Company B that he used to work for. He sold those trade secrets to Company F.TheHedoMinimalist
    Your analogy is missing a key ingredient from the scenario... company F bought those trade secrets from T knowing that they were trade secrets for Company B (i.e., F must commit the act wantonly to be analogous).
    Company F knows that he violated his agreement and Company F knows that this will harm Company B. Nonetheless, I think it makes sense to say that Company F is far less responsible for the harm caused to Company B than T is.
    Nope. Company F is not "far less" responsible than T.
    Because of this, Company B can only sue T for violating the agreement but they cannot sue Company F for buying the trade secrets regardless if they knew that T was violating the law.TheHedoMinimalist
    I'm not sure where you're getting this from. IANAL, but knowingly buying stolen trade secrets is clearly a crime in the US (arbitrarily chosen because you didn't specify, and that's where I live):
    (a) Whoever, with intent to convert a trade secret, that is related to or included in a product that is produced for or placed in interstate or foreign commerce, to the economic benefit of anyone other than the owner thereof, and intending or knowing that the offense will injure any owner of that trade secret, knowingly—
    ...
    (3) receives, buys, or possesses such information, knowing the same to have been stolen or appropriated, obtained, or converted without authorization;
    ...
    shall, except as provided in subsection (b), be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than 10 years, or both.
    (b) Any organization that commits any offense described in subsection (a) shall be fined not more than $5,000,000.
    — U.S. Code § 1832 Part I Chapter 90

    To use another analogous example,TheHedoMinimalist
    This is in no way analogous, and I don't know how to fix this one. You're completely missing two consensual parties wantonly and knowingly committing an action that causes harm to a third party; we simply have a drug lord planning an arson and you committing one. The drug lord is culpable for planning arson in this scenario, and you are culpable of committing one. My resignment to fate in this scenario is obviously compelled, and irrelevant. My emotional reaction is also irrelevant.
    I would imagine that you probably wouldn’t care because you know that the drug lord would have done it anyways and I only decided to burn it down because I knew you were screwed regardless.TheHedoMinimalist
    There's something broken in your imagination then. It sounds like you're fishing for a weird sort of but-for theory that I quite simply do not subscribe to. At the heart of this is a very simple idea... you are responsible for the reasonably foreseeable consequences of actions you commit.
  • Tobias
    1k
    I want to clarify that I was only talking about people that watch child porn in my OP rather than those that actually produce the content. It doesn’t seem to me that your point here applies to people that just watch the stuff and have it on their computer.TheHedoMinimalist

    It does, As 180 pointed out, consumers keep demand running for the production of it. Therefore, in order to decrease demand it is criminalized. You confuse questions of criminalization with questions of morality. By an large the same logic applies to money laundering. Crime also runs in chains.


    I think adultery also destabilizes public order. I think the lack of legal persecution of people that cheat leads partners that have been cheated on to feel like they must seek justice for themselves and that results in them trying to take revenge against the person that cheated on them. This is often even celebrated by people who hear of such revenge tales and I think this sort of thing helps promote the narrative that vigilante justice is good and that you can’t rely on the law to stand up for your dignity. If we had laws against adultery, then I think we can help civilize the process of the victim of adultery getting the justice that they might indeed deserve to have. Though, I do think there are strong arguments against making adultery illegal too. I just think that there is a stronger case for making adultery illegal than there is for making drugs illegal.

    Another potential way that adultery destabilizes our society is by the way it potentially helps destabilize our families and family structures. Adultery often leads to divorce and that tends to weaken family bonds. Family bonds are often understood as the staple of our overall social bonds. It’s not clear if we can have a functioning society with too many dysfunctional families. I think adultery helps create dysfunctional families.
    TheHedoMinimalist

    Point A. above should be supported by research. The law simply has no business protecting your dignity. When you engage in a personal relationship, like love is, we keep it personal. As far as I know the social structure, economy and trade are not undermined by the decriminalization of adultery. Add to that that it is very difficult to enforce. People have all sorts of relationships in this day and age. Mind you that a crime is a crime regardless of someone actually pressing charges, so all kinds of alternative lifestyles would be criminalized. Criminal law is a tool that exact vengenance, but not on a personal level, but on the level that a good worthy of protection by the state is at issue. A person feeling cheated simply does not make the cut.

    That brings me to the second point, point B, the protection of the family structure. Well in some countries, for instance Turkey, that was used as a reason to raise the possibility to recriminalize adultery. Howwever, that kind of moralism is outdated. Moreover the cure is worse than the disease, your love life becomes an issue of intervention by the state. Many peope rightly so want the state out of their bedroom.

    I wouldn’t consider selling euthanasia drugs to be violence though. According to the first online dictionary that I have consulted, violence is “behavior or treatment in which physical force is exerted for the purpose of causing damage or injury”. It appears to me that there is no physical force exerted by a euthanasia drug and thus it isn’t violence. I would say violence is more akin to hitting, cutting, or shooting projectiles at someone. It usually causes suffering and only sometimes death. Euthanasia typically causes death with no suffering.TheHedoMinimalist

    And as I tell my studenst, consulting a dictionary to solve legal questions is usually pretty pointless. On your definitions psychological violence is not violence, but legally it is. The monopoly of violence entails that killing or the methos of killing fall under state jurisdiction. The selling of suicide drugs is still something else than actively assisting suicide, but what you do providing the equipment to people to commit violence upon themselves. Arguable the state may regulate this kind of violence based on the need to protect vulnerable people. (When you buy a drug to kill yourself, you are by definition vulnerable). Here too it is chain responsibility, the further the act is away from killing the less criminal it will be, but whether it should be entirely legal is a question of legal policy.

    I’m actually more sympathetic to just making all the stuff I mentioned legal rather than making adultery illegal. I’m quite sympathetic towards social libertarian causes. Though, I was merely trying to talk about the ways in which I think that our laws are inconsistent and based on vague principles.TheHedoMinimalist

    Yes and that is all fine. What I am trying to do is show why these laws are quite consistent and what the legal principles behind them are. They are, as far as I am concerned, more consistent then your proposals, so I am trying to explain why I hold them to be so.
  • TheHedoMinimalist
    460
    When you engage in a personal relationship, like love is, we keep it personal.Tobias

    We also usually keep people’s Internet history and pornographic preferences personal and private as well. Why do you think that adultery is a violation of privacy but having the police take someone’s computer to check if they have child porn on it isn’t a violation of privacy?

    It does, As 180 pointed out, consumers keep demand running for the production of it. Therefore, in order to decrease demand it is criminalized. You confuse questions of criminalization with questions of morality. By an large the same logic applies to money laundering. Crime also runs in chains.Tobias

    I think it’s worth pointing out that it seems that a single person that consumes child porn produces a very minuscule percentage of the cause of the child being abused. The producer and distributor of that content is the primary party responsible for the abuse and the audience of the porn only contributes in a minuscule way unless you add them all up as a collective. In contrast, the primary contributors to adultery are adulterers themselves. So, even if child porn produces more harm than adultery overall, I still think it’s reasonable to believe that the average adulterer causes more harm in our society than the average person that watches child porn. Thus, I think we should either make both activities legal or make both of them illegal.

    The law simply has no business protecting your dignity.Tobias

    Then why do you think that it has business preventing the sexual abuse of children? After all, isn’t a big reason for why sexual abuse is bad is because it violates a person’s dignity? There are other seemingly justified laws that we have to protect people’s dignity like the fact that spitting on someone’s face is illegal. Technically, a little of spit in your face could do you no physical or financial harm. But, it is disrespectful for someone to spit on you and this is why it’s illegal(and rightfully so it seems).

    Add to that that it is very difficult to enforce. People have all sorts of relationships in this day and age. Mind you that a crime is a crime regardless of someone actually pressing charges, so all kinds of alternative lifestyles would be criminalized.Tobias

    I think it’s even more difficult to enforce laws against possession of child porn without locking up innocent people. Someone could put child porn on your computer without you knowing it and it would be impossible to determine who exactly put the porn on the computer if multiple people had accessed the computer. In addition, I heard stories of people getting hacked and having law enforcement think that they were visiting child porn sites. Also, it’s possible for your neighbor to steal your WiFi and use it for child porn and potentially get you in trouble. So, I would say that child porn laws have their own set of enforcement problems to deal with.

    I also think that we can protect people that want to have something like an open relationship if we only make adultery illegal for those that signed a legal agreement that promises that they would stay faithful to their partner. We can then start encouraging people in monogamous relationships to sign such agreements and people willing to sign these agreements might be more desirable in the “monogamous relationship market”. And everyone who signs the agreement seems to be basically consenting to having this law imposed on them so I don’t think they can rightfully complain about the punishment. Also, the couple can agree on the punishment. For example, they can make it a civil case with a financial settlement instead of a criminal sentence if they want. You can’t really do that with child porn though and so that’s another important advantage for adultery laws over child porn laws in my opinion.
  • Tobias
    1k
    We also usually keep people’s Internet history and pornographic preferences personal and private as well. Why do you think that adultery is a violation of privacy but having the police take someone’s computer to check if they have child porn on it isn’t a violation of privacy?TheHedoMinimalist

    It is also a violation of privacy but some violations of privacy are to be tolerated in the interest of law enforcement. We find the bodily integrity of children important and that is why we have enacted laws against the abuse of children. Consuming child pornography is creating demand, which in turn pulls supply so we deem it worthy of prosecution as well. In order to prosecute effectively law enforcement needs some competencies such as invading privacy under circumstances. (a suspicion for instance). We simply do not find your personal injury and humiliation a big enough deal to warrant an inasion of privacy.

    I think it’s worth pointing out that it seems that a single person that consumes child porn produces a very minuscule percentage of the cause of the child being abused. The producer and distributor of that content is the primary party responsible for the abuse and the audience of the porn only contributes in a minuscule way unless you add them all up as a collective.TheHedoMinimalist

    Indeed and to dissuade people from joining the collective we have made the distribution and possession of child pornography a criminal offense. I do not know what you do not get. You keep thinking that harm is the primary reason for criminal law to enter the fray, but it is not. It is only one of the considerations.

    In contrast, the primary contributors to adultery are adulterers themselves. So, even if child porn produces more harm than adultery overall, I still think it’s reasonable to believe that the average adulterer causes more harm in our society than the average person that watches child porn. Thus, I think we should either make both activities legal or make both of them illegal.TheHedoMinimalist

    No it does not cause more harm 'to society' it causes harm to a person in society. Whereas the ciolation of a child shakes the trust of the child and his parents in society, because rape an sexual abuse are associated with violence, people look to the state to protect us from vioence and therefore the occurrence of such grave violence against a person is a shock to the legal order. We accept that love sometimes goes bad. We do not like adultery and disapprove of it, but we do not see it as severe enough to allow criminal investigations with the aforementioned violations of privacy. And again the level of harm is only one issue, the feelings of resentment against a state allowing violence against children is another. Consensual sex between a minor and an adult is criminal even if no harm is done and both live happily ever after.

    Then why do you think that it has business preventing the sexual abuse of children? After all, isn’t a big reason for why sexual abuse is bad is because it violates a person’s dignity? There are other seemingly justified laws that we have to protect people’s dignity like the fact that spitting on someone’s face is illegal. Technically, a little of spit in your face could do you no physical or financial harm. But, it is disrespectful for someone to spit on you and this is why it’s illegal(and rightfully so it seems).TheHedoMinimalist

    Because we should protect the dignity of children who are powerless more than the dignity of an adult who has made a bad choice of partner. Moreover, sexual abuse concerns violence and force adultery does not. The state has the monopoly of violence so any violent crime is perscuted more heavily. I od not know if spitting on someone's face is illegal. But even if, then still there is the reason not to proescurte adultery and that is that we do not like the state snooping inside our bedrooms. The street is a public place in which the state has more jurisdiction.

    I think it’s even more difficult to enforce laws against possession of child porn without locking up innocent people.TheHedoMinimalist

    Who says anything about locking up innocent people? But yes the laws against possession of child pornography are difficult to enforece. (less so are the laws against the distribution of it). But so? The law against intra marital rape is also very difficult to enforce. At the end of the day it comes down to what we want to protect and your feeling of rejection just does not cut the bar. The bads outweigh the goods. I for one do not want police scrutiny over my love life.

    I heard stories of people getting hacked and having law enforcement think that they were visiting child porn sites. Also, it’s possible for your neighbor to steal your WiFi and use it for child porn and potentially get you in trouble. So, I would say that child porn laws have their own set of enforcement problems to deal with.TheHedoMinimalist

    Ohh that certainly is true. We might well have a debate on the level of intent one must have. That is a technical matter which I think exceeds the scope of this debate, because it does not touch on the criminality of child porn possession, but the level of proof required.

    f we only make adultery illegal for those that signed a legal agreement that promises that they would stay faithful to their partner. We can then start encouraging people in monogamous relationships to sign such agreements and people willing to sign these agreements might be more desirable in the “monogamous relationship market”. And everyone who signs the agreement seems to be basically consenting to having this law imposed on them so I don’t think they can rightfully complain about the punishment. Also, the couple can agree on the punishment. For example, they can make it a civil case with a financial settlement instead of a criminal sentence if they want. You can’t really do that with child porn though and so that’s another important advantage for adultery laws over child porn laws in my opinion.TheHedoMinimalist

    Why would we want to formalize our love life like that an why would we go through all this trouble? We can also accept that love goes bad. We might actually in our current prudish society well go the way you suggest. I think it abhorrent having legal agreements ddetermining my way to live. Some countries actually do have adultery as a cause for divorce and it influences the height of alimony and some such, So that kind of legal systems exist. The contract against addultery in such a legal system is called marriage. That is far different than a prohibiton of adultery though. I think such anti adultery contracts might even exist, in prenuptual agreements for instance but I am not a civil law person. The fact that cannot do that with child pornography is an argument for use of criminal law, not against it.
  • James Riley
    2.9k
    The child porn discussion reminds me of snuff films. "Yeah, I'm just watching, so it's harmless, right?" But isn't it like torturing dogs and cats: *Even if* we were to accept some specious argument that "no sentient beings were harmed in the making of this film" we should consider the mind that is attracted to it for anything other than morbid curiosity. Is that mind, harmless though it may seem now, one that we want wandering around among us? Haven't studies shown that those who kill humans for pleasure were often found to have tortured pets when young?

    Who knows what thoughts are in the mind of that person walking across the street over there? And if I see another person, dying, say, falling from the Twin Towers as they burn, am I to give them the benefit of the doubt, assuming they are an "innocent" victim, and not a guy who just beat his wife or molested his daughter that morning? Or maybe she cheated on her husband, in the utility closet, seconds before the plane hit?

    There is a lot to be said for the state staying out of our heads. On the other hand, whenever someone (or something) "was harmed in the making of this film" then I see no problem with the state criminalizing the watching of the film. I feel sorry for all the cops who can't un-see all the shit they've seen in the course of their duties. What if they secretly felt a stirring in their groin? What if they were repulsed and calloused because of it? What if they gave an extra few whacks with the baton on some criminal that was complying, just because the cop was traumatized by what he'd seen that morning in the evidence locker?

    Watching people get shot used to be a rarity, or acting. Now you can watch combat on youtube from some helmet cam in Helmand Province. Maybe that improves the species, to see what soldiers see, and learn to abhor war. Or maybe it just gives PTSD and fucks up your dreams at night.

    Maybe life is ugly and the internet is life. Maybe you find there the collective human psyche, good and bad. Maybe our brains are dark. Maybe the light is a lie. Maybe it's grey. Maybe we should create the VR dolls I reference in another thread. Maybe that would move us to the next level of human evolution.

    I don't know. Just spit-balling.

    I love and hate when nature upsets the best laid plans of mice and men. From fetal viability to age of majority to promiscuity to hormonal differences and on.

    I love to watch mankind fidget, wring his hands in discomfort, wail and cry about that over which he has no control, and yet he tries to control anyway, with law, civil or criminal. I particularly like reading the case law on such matters, and the words of the best legal minds and philosophers we have, contorting and twisting and trying to make square pegs fit in round holes.

    If animals were as sanctimonious as we are, they would say "Suck on that bitches! You ain't above or beyond us!"

    On the other hand, I hate when I'm the one on the short end of some natural stick. I want to punish, civilly or criminally, or even self-help on the matter at hand.

    But I do find, as a general principle, that the older one gets, the more objective, distant, forgiving and understanding they might be. I think it is good for people to read those the legal opinions for just that reason. The only part that leaks out to the public, in snippets and sound bites, are the upshot of words and phrases, like "heat of the moment" etc., layered with levels like 1st degree, 2nd degree, black heart, negligent, blah blah blah. But there is usually some good explanation of the genesis of the wisdom and that is a good thing to read. You have to read the whole opinion. The dissent. Understand it.

    In the end, though, underlying many of these concerns is the hormone; nature. And sometimes mankind choses not to fight. The criminal is decriminalized, leaving the civil, which in turn can be rendered impotent, bringing us back to "sometimes you eat the bear, and sometimes the bear eats you."

    In this light, regardless of the intensity of feeling that springs from betrayal, and regardless of society's desire to limit revenge and self-help, there is a reason to not exact revenge upon one who has betrayed you: That reason is you. That reason is them. Everyone is human. Everyone is an animal. If you aren't your type, then why should you be anyone else's type? And if you are your type, then fret not the betrayal. You always have you. Fuck them.
  • Benkei
    7.8k
    sale^ of consensual sex acts – victimless ...180 Proof

    Theoretically true but by decontextualising it from the criminal background from which legal prostitution arose, the legalisation of prostitution led to a huge increase in human trafficking of sex workers. We've seen it happen in the Netherlands. So unfortunately this isn't true in practice.
  • 180 Proof
    15.4k
    Quirk of history – end of "The Cold War" from collapse of Soviet Union into oligarchic gangsterism and the fall of "The Iron Curtain" containing comparatively impoverished Eastern European countries. Anyway, the status quo is inter/national trafficking goes on with criminalized prostitution as it is so the prevalence of trafficking is an independent factor and not increased by 'decriminalizing' prostitution; otherwise, I don't think 'sex workers' (former & current) in North America, Australia, Europe, etc would (pre-2020 at least) be politicking to legalize, even unionize, prostitution, etc. (Pimped) trafficking is not necessarily required for adult females & males to opportunistically / routinely rent out their genitalia, etc by the hour(?) for filthy lucre which, in some less enlightened places, this hustle is also called "marriage". :smirk:
  • James Riley
    2.9k
    in some less enlightened places, this hustle is also called "marriage".180 Proof

    :lol: :up:
  • DingoJones
    2.8k
    Why do creationists and other stunned dummies get banned but this guy doesnt get banned for advocating the abuse of children? (Whether he admits it to us or himself or not, that IS what he is doing)
    Just curious mods…just curious.
  • Benkei
    7.8k
    with criminalized prostitution as it is so the prevalence of trafficking is an independent factor and not increased by 'decriminalizing' prostitution; otherwise, I don't think 'sex workers' (former & current) in North America, Australia, Europe, etc would (pre-2020 at least) be politicking to legalize, even unionize,180 Proof

    It's not independent, it's related. Which is why human trafficking increased in the a Netherlands when prostitution was legalised. And while it makes sense for those who chose to become sex workers, or even those who were initially forced into it, for their own sake to pursue legalisation and unions that doesn't mean they understand the wider repercussions of such policies.

    You can't just legalise and not expect demand to go up.
  • DingoJones
    2.8k
    It's not independent, it's related. Which is why human trafficking increased in the a Netherlands when prostitution was legalised. And while it makes sense for those who chose to become sex workers, or even those who were initially forced into it, for their own sake to pursue legalisation and unions that doesn't mean they understand the wider repercussions of such policies.

    You can't just legalise and not expect demand to go up.
    Benkei

    Sure here are wider repercussions, but the correct answer isnt to make prostitution illegal, its to crack down on the criminal enterprise of human trafficking. Why can’t both be done?
  • Mikie
    6.7k


    I think this entire thread is a ruse to justify child pornography, which is repugnant by almost any standard. Including it in the same category as drugs or prostitution is ridiculous.

    If you enjoy viewing nude pictures of children, or watching them engage in sex acts, then you have a problem, should acknowledge that problem, and should seek help for it.
  • Benkei
    7.8k
    In an ideal world sure. But we live in a world where criminals are perfectly capable of getting away with it and have been getting away with it for ages even when prostitution was illegal.

    So given the reality of the situation, even if I support the theoretical point that adults should be free to contract for sex in practice I've learned to oppose it but in such a way as to not oppress sex workers (who are generally already victims). So I support legalising the prostitute and allowing them to unionise but criminalise those who buy the service. It's an incongruent position but the best option on the table where it concerns the Netherlands.
  • James Riley
    2.9k
    I think this entire thread is a ruse to justify child pornography,Xtrix

    :up:

    When I first read the OP, and some subsequent posts, I felt there was a not-so-well executed effort to veil, or bury child pornography in with a pile of other verboten activities as a way of pushing it out from under the fridge; so it wouldn't get stepped on. The fact it was last in the list, as if it was a mere afterthought, was part of it.

    I think there might be better, even more open and honest ways to engage on the subject but I've got the same amount of interest in such discussion as I have for racism, fascism, slavery, the Stars and Bars, statues of enemies in the town square, and whatnot: Fuck 'em.

    I could be wrong, though. Hmmm.
  • DingoJones
    2.8k


    Why can’t you do both though?
    It seems like a bad idea to let criminals dictate policy.
    Like, “Whoa whoa whoa fella. We can’t make that legal cuz the criminals will act up and we can’t have that”. Criminals will be criminals, the answer for me is to combat the criminal behaviours, not placate them. I mean, your plan is to punish the people (the johns) who participate in something you just made legal (for sex workers to sex work) instead of punishing the people who A) were the problem in the first place and B) are committing more crime and inflicting more suffering that they were before. (The human traffickers).
    That seems pretty assbackwards to me. Is that justice?
  • 180 Proof
    15.4k
    What you say "seems" right only in a vacuum, not so much in many other recent historical and national contexts. According to Human Rights Watch (contra the "Nordic Model" used in The Netherlands and elsewhere) ... https://www.hrw.org/news/2019/08/07/why-sex-work-should-be-decriminalized# . Also consider this recent article.
  • TheHedoMinimalist
    460
    You keep thinking that harm is the primary reason for criminal law to enter the fray, but it is not. It is only one of the considerations.Tobias

    I agree that harm is not the only consideration but I think it’s one of the most important ones for sure. I think the other big consideration is whether or not it’s the government’s role to prevent the harm in question. I actually just came up with another argument for why curtailing the demand for child porn isn’t within the duties of our government. That argument involves the consideration that the average person that watches child porn probably mostly watches child porn that was produced in foreign countries. This is especially true in a very small country like Sweden for example.

    Presumably, the government of a nation has no duty to prevent the abuse of children in other countries. At the very least, it probably have more of a duty to protect the dignity of its adult citizens. So, they should probably focus all the money and energy to target the producers and distributors of child porn. That way they are actually helping children within their borders rather than arresting people for essentially foreign aid reasons.

    We accept that love sometimes goes bad. We do not like adultery and disapprove of it, but we do not see it as severe enough to allow criminal investigations with the aforementioned violations of privacy. And again the level of harm is only one issue, the feelings of resentment against a state allowing violence against children is another.Tobias

    Suppose there was a hypothetical society that felt that adultery should be illegal but child porn should be legal. Why should I think that this society is inferior to our current society on the topic in question? My whole argument is that this hypothetical society has better attitudes on this issue than how our current society feels on these matters.

    Moreover, sexual abuse concerns violence and force adultery does not. The state has the monopoly of violence so any violent crime is perscuted more heavily.Tobias

    The possession of child porn is not violence though. It has an extremely indirect causal relationship to the actual sexual abuse of children in our own country.
bold
italic
underline
strike
code
quote
ulist
image
url
mention
reveal
youtube
tweet
Add a Comment

Welcome to The Philosophy Forum!

Get involved in philosophical discussions about knowledge, truth, language, consciousness, science, politics, religion, logic and mathematics, art, history, and lots more. No ads, no clutter, and very little agreement — just fascinating conversations.