Maureen
23
I DO NOT KNOW IF GODS EXIST OR NOT.
Those are the first words of my position on the issue. I have no idea of what you are talking about, Maureen.
HERE IS MY POSITION:
I do not know if gods exist or not;
I see no reason to suspect gods CANNOT EXIST...that the existence of gods is impossible;
I see no reason to suspect that gods MUST EXIST...that gods are needed to explain existence;
I do not see enough unambiguous evidence upon which to base a meaningful guess in either direction...
...so I don't — Frank Apisa
Exactly, which is why my point is and has always been to just say that you don't know if God(s) exist or not and leave it at that. Giving any reasons why this is the case is to suggest that those reason(s) is the basis for why you don't know if God(s) exist, which is entirely unnecessary since no one knows if God(s) exists or not. You or anyone else could simply say: "I don't know if God(s) exist or not," and it would be exactly the same as saying "I don't know if God(s) exist or not," and then giving reason(s) for this. Whether you do or do not give reasons for it, the fact will still always be that you, nor anyone else knows if God(s) exist. I won't even bother to explain again why it is that no one knows if God(s) exist, because I feel like it would be hypocritical of what I just said, not to mention monotonous and repetitious. — Maureen
RBS
32
↪Frank Apisa
Dude,,,,,,there is nothing in your writings or ideas that makes sense, you are not standing on your own theories, do you think with your broken and unfinished theories you can think of what is philosophy or do you think you are actually doing philosophy.....
You are just rephrasing your one word over and over and that's what is happening with most of the "..k" comments people. I thought you guys will be smart but in reality you guys are just a memory drive of unmeaning-full sentences....
I was thinking and hoping that this forum will be somewhat useful, but now am seeing that most of us here are just doing gibberish and doesn't make any sense.
Good luck with what you are after and what you will learn, for me its enough.... — RBS
Pattern-chaser
928
We do not know. I do not know ... and you do not know. — Frank Apisa
IMO, all of us philosophers (and all of us scientists too) should repeat this to ourselves at least once a day. :up: :smile:
I can live with doubt and uncertainty and not knowing. I think it is much more interesting to live not knowing than to have answers that might be wrong. If we will only allow that, as we progress, we remain unsure, we will leave opportunities for alternatives. We will not become enthusiastic for the fact, the knowledge, the absolute truth of the day, but remain always uncertain … In order to make progress, one must leave the door to the unknown ajar. — Richard P. Feynman
#ThoughtForTheDay — Pattern-chaser
— Devans99
Maureen
22
↪Frank Apisa
I am not talking about beliefs. You and anyone else can believe whatever the hell you want. I can believe that there is an island full of pink unicorns in the middle of the south pacific, but I do not know if there is an island like this. I have read what you said about not seeing any evidence that there needs to be a God(s) or that the presence of a God(s) would necessarily make a difference, but none of that changes the fact that nobody knows if God(s) exist, nor does the fact that you do not accept or deny God(s) existence. To not accept or deny that God(s) exist based on the reasons that you gave is to say that you are using those reasons as the basis for your stance, rather than admitting that you don't know if God(s) exists, plain and simple. You can obviously give reasons for why you don't know if God(s) exist, but this will not change the concept. — Maureen
Fooloso4
367
Bye bye Frankie. Some day you may grow up and realize that you are only playing at doing philosophy, but given your age, I doubt it. I think you are probably capable of stating things in a clear and simple way, but you prefer to deal in ambiguities. When I asked you what is the point? Why phrase something in a way that you know will lead to misunderstanding? Your answer was:
Because that was the point I was making. — Frank Apisa
The point you were making is that you can phrase something in a way that you know will lead to misunderstanding?
One thing that is of value in Plato's dialogues is what it reveals about the character of Socrates' interlocutors. Other noted philosophers have also pointed to the importance of character. Wittgenstein said that working in philosophy is working on one's self. You have a lot of work to do, but I suspect you will only continue to play games intended to mislead and think that your playing at philosophy is doing philosophy.
I am not going to guess at your motivation, but you will find that the more you play games, the less interested people will be in having a conversation with you. Your loss. There are some members here who know quite a bit about philosophy, but given your behavior I doubt that any of them will bother with you for long. — Fooloso4
Fooloso4
365
But the statement "I do not believe any gods exist" IS NOT AMBIGUOUS. — Frank Apisa
That is not the statement I said was ambiguous. The statement in question is: "I do not "believe" there are no gods". That statement is entirely consistent with your believing that there are gods. — Fooloso4
I disagree with lots of what you said here, but I am going to attack our disagreement in a different way.
I am going to agree with something you said; add something to it; and then ask if you are of the same mind on what I added.
Regarding gods, you wrote: "But I do not believe they do exist."
I also do not "believe" any gods exist, Fooloso.
AND I do not "believe" there are no gods.
Are you of that same mind? — Frank Apisa
We are of the same mind regarding the first belief. As to the second, no. You are, of course, allowed to hold contradictory beliefs, but I prefer not to. — Fooloso4
JohnLocke
10
If the universe is infinite, that would mean there is an infinite number of 'me' out there. — JohnLocke
RBS
16
↪Frank Apisa
I appreciate your straight forwardness and I am with you on your "belief" that the existence of a god (s) cannot be thrown away, meaning there is something (s) or someone (s) that is in control of what is out of the human control and reach? agree?? — RBS
S
9.4k
You are assuming a start. — Frank Apisa
Ah, yes. But he has an argument against an infinite regress. An argument which resembles ancient logic which leads to absurd conclusions. Except that his logic only gets partway through the breakdown and then just, again, simply assumes a start, instead of continuing on to infinity. So it is actually far worse, because although this ancient logic is unsound, it is at least valid, whereas his logic makes an invalid logical leap to his desired conclusion. — S
— RBS
Devans99
1.3k
Please tell me how something can start by itself? — Devans99
Fooloso4
364
There is absolutely no ambiguity about the comment, "I do not believe gods exist" and there is absolutely no ambiguity about the comment, "I do not believe there are no gods."
Both are truthful. — Frank Apisa
You need to look up the definition of ambiguity. The fact that a statement is truthful does not mean it is not ambiguous. It I say: "I do not believe it is not going to rain", that is a truthful statement if I do not believe it is not going to rain. The question is, what do I mean when I say this? If I believed that it was going to rain that would be consistent with the statement. If I meant I have no belief one way or the other that too would be consistent with the statement. So, how do you know on the basis of the statement which one I meant? — Fooloso4
If you are too stupid to see the point I was making — Frank Apisa
Of course I saw the point! I do not think it helpful to call people stupid but if I did I would say that you are the one who is stupid for your inability to see why your initial statement was ambiguous. Not believing X does not mean that you believe not-X, but that could be what you meant. I would also call you stupid for not understanding that meaning involves a great deal more than making a true statement. — Fool
A member sent me this privately:
'Donald Davidson argues that language competence must not simply involve learning a set meaning for each word, and then rigidly applying those semantic rules to decode other people's utterances. Rather, he says, people must also be continually making use of other contextual information to interpret the meaning of utterances, and then modifying their understanding of each word's meaning based on those interpretations.'
When you provided further context, namely that you hold no beliefs about gods, then and only then was your statement no longer ambiguous as to what you meant. — Fool
If you are too stupid to see the point I was making...or why I was making it...go talk with someone about movies or TV programs, because these kinds of discussions are beyond you. — Frank Apisa
You know nothing about my educational level or training. There are several reasons why I do not make it known, but one is that it is a good source of amusement as some with little or no training in philosophy draw conclusions about me that only demonstrate their lack of education.
christian2017
154
I noticed through out this forum topic that accusations were made in the OP that were never clarified on certain concepts. The 4th post down is an example of this. The poster of the 4th post F.A. said things were stated but infact they were never stated in this forum topic. The OP started a new thread because he/she had new insights new ideas. Some of your are being trolls today. — christian2017
Maureen
21
Update: I am using a touchscreen laptop and the mouse pad no longer works properly which is inhibiting my ability to quote texts. I know that this is possible, but I just wanted to explain why I haven't done it or haven't been doing it.
With that said, ↪Frank Apisa
You are assuming that any Gods exist. It would not matter which God or Gods anyone was referring to in a conversation unless some Gods or one particular God exists among the one(s) being referenced. But as I said before, no one knows if any God(s) do or do not exist. If no one had ever seen elephants before or knew about them and they existed but only lived on another planet, then they would exist but you would not know that they exist. I don't even know that there would be any theories about their existence, it would more than likely simply be that they exist and you don't know it. This example is empirically no different than God(s) since no one has seen God(s) and therefore theoretically no one knows if He or they exist. But as in the example that I gave, God(s) could exist and we just are not aware of it for whatever reasons, just as elephants could theoretically be confined to another planet and we might not know that they exist as a result. With that said, I am particularly irritated by the idea that anyone INSISTS that God(s) absolutely does or does not exist, when as I have just explained NOBODY knows this. It seems as if there are so many people on this forum and elsewhere who cannot think or understand that you don't know whether God exists, or either you just refuse to admit this. It's one thing not to admit that God(s) does or does not exist, but please at least accept that you DO NOT KNOW either way. I find it hilarious that we have spent 11 pages arguing this simply because people refuse to accept the initial point that I made. — Maureen
Devans99
1.2k
↪Frank Apisa
A lot of words but not even a single counter argument :( — Devans99
Devans99
1.2k
People have posted them time after time. You simply dismiss them — Frank Apisa
I do not dismiss them; I read each one, think about it and post a valid counter-counter argument. Or is someone comes up with a valid counter argument, I acknowledge it and stop posting about that particular idea. — Devans99
Once you posit a first cause...you already defeat your need for a first cause. — Frank Apisa
I spent a lot of time justifying the existence of the first cause (https://thephilosophyforum.com/discussion/5577/was-there-a-first-cause-reviewing-the-five-ways/p1). No-one has come up with any valid counter arguments. So I have done more than 'posit' a first cause; I have shown there must be a first cause - how can anything exist without a first cause? — Devans
Your ego THINKS you can show time has a start. — Frank Apisa
No-one has come up with a valid counter argument. And it makes sense. The Big Bang sure looks like a start of time. Entropy is too low for there not to be a start of time.
Fooloso4
357
If I say I do not have a belief that any gods exist...THAT IS NOT AMBIGUOUS. — Frank Apisa
But that is not what you said. You did not say you do not have a belief that 'X' you said I do not "believe" 'X'.
If I say I do not have a belief that no gods exist...THAT IS NOT AMBIGUOUS. — Frank Apisa
Again, that is not what you said. When you say that you do not believe 'X' that does not mean that you have no belief about 'X'. As you said, precise language is a must.
You agreed that it was AMBIGUOUS when I used rain in place of gods. Or when you say "Okay" you are simply being non-committal? AMBIGUOUS?
I strive to express myself simply and clearly. I learned this from "The Elements of Style" many years ago. although it took me many years to put it into practice. Given what you have said about yourself, I think it likely that you too have come across this idea. But evidently you do not recognize its value. Why else would you say something like "I do not believe 'X'" when you mean "I hold to no beliefs regarding 'X'" in the context of this discussion?
— Fooloso4
I'll ask again: what is the point? Why phrase something in a way that you know will lead to misunderstanding? — Fool
Devans99
1.2k
Space doesn't occur without time — Terrapin Station
Exactly. I can show time has a start (see https://thephilosophyforum.com/discussion/5302/an-argument-for-eternalism/p1). So space does not exist 'before' time was created. So the creator of both space and time must be spaceless and timeless. — Devans99
Devans99
1.2k
Several of us have pointed out the flaws.
Care to expand?
— Devans
At my age...best not to. — Frank Apisa
Just typical. Everyone says there are flaws but won't say what they are or provide a link to them. I honestly would not post busted arguments; what on earth is there to gain by doing that? — Devans99
I don't see for example how anything can logically exist without a first cause.
— Devans
Yes you do. Your "first cause" for example. — Frank Apisa
My first cause I suppose was sexual intercourse of my parents. Everything has a cause apart from the timeless first cause surely? — Devans
God??? — Frank Apisa
"Some religions describe God without reference to gender, while others or their translations use sex-specific terminology. Judaism attributes only a grammatical gender to God, using terms such as "Him" or "Father" for convenience."
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/God
So the convention of using 'him' to refer to God stems from the Judaic tradition I grant you.
Devans99
1.2k
Since you are not talking about "a god"...but rather about "God"...and referring to it as "he"...I will make the assumption I made, because it almost certainly is that god — Frank Apisa
Seriously, I am not religious. — Devans99
If you are suggesting you can make arguments for that god here and that I cannot respond...I have a suggestion for that suggestion.
Do you want to hear it or are you pretty sure you know what my suggestion would be? — Frank Apisa
I would like to hear your suggestion — Devans
(and any counter arguments you can make against God). — Devans
If you want to think there is no empirical evidence for what may not exist...a tortured bit of logic...think it. — Frank Apisa
Well you could for example show the universe was not created or show there was no first cause; both would be equivalent to disproving God's existence.
Devans99
1.2k
Your argument that "there must be a first cause" is terribly flawed...which was pointed out by many who considered it. I was one of those who found it...wanting. — Frank Apisa
No-one has pointed out any flaws. — Devans99
At my age...best not to.Care to expand? — Devans
I don't see for example how anything can logically exist without a first cause. — Devans
I would just love to debate some of this stuff with people but no-one comes up with any counter arguments. — Devans
You seem to be referring to a specific individual rather than some nebulous "first cause." Why is that? — Frank Apisa
I am using God as an abbreviation of 'timeless first cause' — Devans
And why do you refer to it as "he?" — Frank Apisa
It is conventional to refer to God as a he. — Devans
God has no sex, is not the product of bi-sexual reproduction, so it is just a convention that people use.
Devans99
1.2k
From this point forward, when you use the word "God" the way you do, I will assume you mean a specific god. Either tell me which god you speak of...or I will assume you mean what I consider the almost cartoon god of the Old Testament. — Frank Apisa
I do not know which God it is. It could be the Flying Spaghetti Monster for all I know. There is an almost zero chance that any of the worlds religions are correct so it is hard to identify God with a particular Religion. Some religions have some things partially correct. For example, I believe catholics believe that God is timeless which is correct. — Devans99
You are wrong. There are no logical arguments for that God — Frank Apisa
If you want to debate the existence of a first cause, best to do it here:
https://thephilosophyforum.com/discussion/5577/was-there-a-first-cause-reviewing-the-five-ways/p2 — Devans
I have laid out all the arguments in the OP. — Devans
If you want to think there is no empirical evidence against that god...think it.
You are wrong. — Frank Apisa
What empirical evidence can you give against God? My God is not omni-present BTW.
Isaac
566
And if one class IS empty...that would be a fact rather than an opinion. — Frank Apisa
Well, by my definition of 'fact' it would, yes, but that's not what the OP appears to be talking about. They appear to be defining 'fact' rather idiosyncraticaly as something more like proposition. By that definition, if one class were empty would be irrelevant, but if someone were to claim one class were empty, that would be an opinion, apparently.
The reason I made the comment you're responding to is really to try and break apart issues caused by definition from issues related to metaphysical commitments.
For me (and I think most of us) facts are states of affairs, they are the subject/object of propositions, not the proposition itself, so the idea that facts are opinions by this definition is basically solipsism.
If, on the other hand, the underlying metaphysical position here is one of Pyrrhonic skepticism, hen that's something I have a degree more sympathy for. — Isaac
Fooloso4
354
I did not use ambiguous language. I was asking you an appropriate question. Go back and see where I used it...and why I used it that way. — Frank Apisa
If what you say can mean either of two different things then it is ambiguous. I am not interested in playing this game. — Fooloso4
Devans99
1.2k
There was a time when I used to use the term "acknowledged agnostic"...to differentiate people who acknowledged their agnosticism from those who would not...which is a return to the OP.
WHY do those who do not acknowledge it...not do so? — Frank Apisa
I think both sides (Theist and Atheist) take a lot of pleasure from promoting their point of view and trying to 'persuade' other to their side. — Devans99
And perhaps, why are there people who acknowledge it and yet who still insist that their guess (one way or the other) is a more logical guess than the guesses of people who guess the other way? — Frank Apisa
There are logical arguments for God. There are no logical arguments against God. — Devans
There is empirical empirical for God. — Devans
There is no empirical evidence against God. Hence the die is weighted.
Fooloso4
353
There also are people who "believe" no gods exist. I am not one of them either. So,, I do not "believe" no gods exist...which I also said.
There was nothing contradictory expressed.
This is a philosophical forum. Precise language is a must. — Frank Apisa
If your point was to say that you hold no beliefs about gods then why not say that? Instead you expressed a belief - using a double negative. It is not a question of logic but of determining what you are trying to say. — Fooloso4
If I say that I do not believe that it is not going to rain, that may mean I believe it is going to rain or that I hold no belief about whether it will rain or not. — Fool
You play on the ambiguity but why? To what end? If you hold to the idea that precise language is a must then why use ambiguous language?
Isaac
565
Allow me to explain the difference: an opinion is something you're entitled to, a fact is not. — whollyrolling
No one asked what the definitions of the two classes were. The claim is that one class is empty. — Isaac
Devans99
1.2k
I argue there must be a first cause (https://thephilosophyforum.com/discussion/5577/was-there-a-first-cause-reviewing-the-five-ways/p1) and for the purposes of this post, I’m assuming the first cause exists and is/was God. — Devans99
Devans99
1.2k
Returning to the OP, the fact is that no-one can prove definitely if there is a God or not. So it is also a fact that everyone should be agnostic.
Both Theist and Atheist standpoints challenge logic. — Devans99
Banno
5k
↪Frank Apisa
Two possibilities: Gods exist; Gods do not exist.
Two attitudes: I believe that.. ; I do not believe that...
Four possibilities:
a) I believe that gods exist
b) I believe that gods do not exist
c) I do not believe that gods exist
d) I do not believe that gods do not exist.
One cannot consistently hold (a) and (b) because they imply "I believe that gods exist and do not exist.
One can consistently hold (c) and (d), by not having a belief about gods.
One cannot consistently hold (a) and (c), since one is the negation of the other.
One can believe (b) and (d) by being agnostic. — Banno
S
9.3k
We are of the same mind regarding the first belief. As to the second, no. You are, of course, allowed to hold contradictory beliefs, but I prefer not to. — Fooloso4
There is no contradiction in affirming both of those statements. People who think that there's a contradiction just aren't good at logic. — S
Fooloso4
352
I also do not "believe" any gods exist, Fooloso.
AND I do not "believe" there are no gods.
Are you of that same mind? — Frank Apisa
We are of the same mind regarding the first belief. As to the second, no. You are, of course, allowed to hold contradictory beliefs, but I prefer not to. — Fooloso4
Fooloso4
349
You concede there is the possibility of no gods...and with that, you must concede the possibility of gods. — Frank Apisa
I do not have to concede that possibility since I have acknowledged it all along. See the distinction I made between epistemic agnosticism and pistemic atheism. Allow me to help you with that. I make no knowledge claims about the existence of gods, they may or may not exist, I do not know. But I do not believe they do exist.
If you are telling me there are no gods — Frank Apisa
I am not telling you anything about the gods. I know nothing of gods. I am telling you what I believe. It is not a guess and it is not blind. It is a matter of not finding anything that leads me to think there are gods, but that is not a guess about whether there are or not. If I were asked to guess I say that barring some further development it seems me that there are not. It woul — Fooloso4
Banno
5k
↪Frank Apisa
Sure. Worth noting.
What I find of value in considering such things is the difference between a proposition and the belief in a proposition. In logicians parlance, belief ranges over propositions.
SO "The cat is on the mat" and "It is true that the cat is on the mat" are each only true if the other is true.
In contrast, "The cat is on the mat" and "I believe that the cat is on the mat" are quite autonomous. Each can be true or false, independently of the other.
This point seems lost in so much of what is said in these forums. — Banno
Terrapin Station
8.3k
I didn't. — Frank Apisa
Then why did you bring it up when I was talking about evidence? — Terrapin Station
Terrapin Station
8.3k
↪Frank Apisa
Sure we're getting there. So the question again is why you were going with "There are some things that are in principle not detectable" over the other possibility. — Terrapin Station
We straightened out that they're both epistemic possibilities. Why are you going with one epistemic possibility over the other?
