Comments

  • Is there a need to have a unified language in philosophy?
    unified meaning of conceptsAbhiram

    You keep saying this like it is a thing. What you are talking about is an artificial language suitable for application within a definite and restricted conceptual space. Exactly the opposite of what philosophy aspires to, understanding of the nature of universals.
  • Is there a need to have a unified language in philosophy?
    I would say that the process we are involved in now itself represents the development and evolution of meaning, which is integral to philosophy. Meaning is not static.
  • Currently Reading
    New Ways of Ontology
    by Nicolai Hartmann
  • Is there a need to have a unified language in philosophy?
    Abstract concepts like being, self, and consciousness are expressed using language, and most of the time, their terms don't have a unified meaning.Abhiram

    The lack of what you call a "unified meaning" reflects a lack of consensus, hence a diversity of opinion. This diversity is the source of the richness of philosophy, not a problem to be overcome. Your proposal is essentially one of linguistic despotism.
  • Analysis of Goodness
    "For how can one assign to perfection bounds that it cannot exceed?"
    ~Emile Durkheim
  • Currently Reading
    The Rules of Sociological Method: And Selected Texts on Sociology and its Method
    by Émile Durkheim
  • Currently Reading
    Noogenesis: Computational Biology
    by Alex M. Vikoulov

    The Arabian Nights
    Husain Haddawy (Translator)
  • Can a computer think? Artificial Intelligence and the mind-body problem
    If mind is not in brain, where would it be?Corvus

    In the complex system wherein and whereby the embodied brain operates
  • Can a computer think? Artificial Intelligence and the mind-body problem
    No, I don't think you can reasonably argue that human beings suffer model collapse.
  • Can a computer think? Artificial Intelligence and the mind-body problem
    ↪wonderer1 linked an article that says AI outperforms humans in standardized tests of creative potential.
    ↪Pantagruel linked an article that says AI get stupider as it consumes more and more AI generated material.
    Patterner

    Yes, these results are in direct opposition. The degradation of neural net performance is specifically a failure of divergent thinking. Moreover, while the "standardized" test of creativity is, in fact, subjectively evaluated and judged by human beings, the degradation of neural net performance is objectively measurable and quantifiable, through both uniformity of outputs and absurdity of outputs.

    Also, it seems to me, humans are not getting smarter. So AI will never have better material to draw on if it only draws on our stuff. Which would lead to the same problem of Model Collapse?Patterner

    Specifically, if human beings rely too heavily on AI then essentially we are back to the self-consumption of AI and model collapse, yes.
  • Can a computer think? Artificial Intelligence and the mind-body problem
    I think that some people believe that AI is hoisting itself up by its own bootstraps, programming itself, perhaps in some sense that is a precursor to sentience. In fact, AI is parasitically dependent on human intervention. As AI begins to be more widely used, its outputs find their way into our world and, eventually, AI can start to consume its own outputs as training data. When this happens, AI doesn't get smarter, it gets stupider:

    "The more AI models consume AI-created content, the more likely they are to "collapse," researchers find"

    Here are a few articles about the nature of this problem, highlighting the fact that AI is well dependent on human beings for direction.

    Model Collapse
    Dangers of recursive learning
    Self-poisoning AI

    "In the immediate future, it is likely that companies with a stake in creating the next generation of machine learning models will rush to acquire human data wherever possible. They will do this in anticipation of a future where it will be even harder to distinguish human-generated data from synthetic data."
  • Migrating to England
    Apparently we are going to have to wait until the rest of civilization catches up with Canada's progressive cannabis laws before we can think about going anywhere. My outlaw days are past.
  • Migrating to England
    surrounded by dykes and everythingBenkei

    :up:
  • Migrating to England
    I thought you would be interested in knowing about this city. It seems a cool place to try to live, indeedjavi2541997

    Thanks javi! However it turns out that England's stance on cannabis reform is somewhat archaic and, until that changes, moving there poses us a serious problem. There are worse places to be stuck than Canada I guess....
  • Can a computer think? Artificial Intelligence and the mind-body problem
    So to me, the Turing Test doesn't seem to provide a useful criteria for much of anything.wonderer1

    I've been pondering it a lot myself for the last week and I'd agree with this.
  • Can a computer think? Artificial Intelligence and the mind-body problem
    Well, it has an important aspect of intelligence that many other systems don't have, which is learning. Do you think that a distinction between learning mechanisms and non-learning mechanisms is worthwhile to recognize?wonderer1

    Sure as long as we understand that learning reflects the ability of a pattern-recognizer to adapt to novel instances. I don't conceive of "machine-learning" as in that sense evocative of sentience any more than I do the outputs of artificial neural networks.

    I do think that there is a wealth of information to be gleaned both about the nature of neural networks themselves as exemplary of self-modifying feedback systems (learning) and also potentially about the nature of reality, through the scientific analysis of data using neural networks.
  • Analysis of Goodness
    Here's something that might interest you @Bob Ross. A mathematically perfect solar system.

    "According to new research, all six planets orbit the same star in resonance with each other, following an unwavering rhythm that has lasted billions of years."
  • Can a computer think? Artificial Intelligence and the mind-body problem
    This seems overly dismissive to me.wonderer1

    It isn't dismissive, it's objective. The fundamental mechanism of information processing via artificial neural networks has not changed. It is simply faster and more robust. It isn't one whit more intelligent than any other kind of mechanism. If anything, sophisticated analog computers designed for real-time in situ execution of critical tasks are worlds more impressive to me. Electronics have become needlessly complex and are prone to failures. Moreover, the user interface quality and practical end-user value have been co-opted by and sacrificed to the ability to leech and monetize data. These fundamental designer goals are being baked into these systems, corrupting their integrity and quality.

    Nvidia hasn't become a two trillion dollar corporation because hype.wonderer1

    This has absolutely no bearing on inherent nature of the technology in question.


    ChatGPT
    The concept of supervised learning and backpropagation as methods for training neural networks emerged in the 1960s and 1970s, notably by researchers such as Frank Rosenblatt and Paul Werbos. These ideas were refined and popularized in the late 1980s and 1990s, leading to the widespread adoption of neural networks for practical applications.

    Backpropagation and training are indeed at the core of how my system operates
  • Can a computer think? Artificial Intelligence and the mind-body problem
    When you say that AI are not human sentient, could they be sentient in some way (human or non-human) in the future?Agree-to-Disagree

    Do we really even understand what consciousness "is" ? How it emerged from inert matter? What its actual role is in the evolving universe? Or do we only grasp certain aspects of what it does?

    I hasten to point out, if human beings could create sentience, it would correspondingly increase the plausibility of the hypothesis that human beings were likewise, created. If sentience could be created, in my opinion, it could only be in the context of the synthesis of the entirety of the complex phenomenon we know as "life." To date, experiments in abiogenesis are crude, at best. If anything, they rely on embedded self-organizing features of reality more than they do our ability to control that reality.
  • Can a computer think? Artificial Intelligence and the mind-body problem
    When you say that AI are not human sentient, could they be sentient in some non-human way?Agree-to-Disagree

    Exceedingly unlikely since we know the exact mechanism whereby they generate responses. And they did not "evolve" in the same way and have none of the characteristic features associated with known sentience (aka living organisms). What is being hyped as "AI" for marketing purposes is a simulation, a simulacrum, a model, nothing more.
  • Plato as Metaethics
    Further, it is clear that knowledge of the truth enhances our causal powers.Count Timothy von Icarus

    As noted above, the enhancement of our causal powers (and thus freedom of action) in knowledge is a communal effort.Count Timothy von Icarus

    as opposed to its rational part and how this constricts freedom of action on implementing ethically-minded policy.Count Timothy von Icarus

    Durkheim looks closely at how this communal-instrumental mind (which he consistently refers to as a real and essentially living thing, the cultural mind) is produced through the mechanism of habits, enlisted by moral norms, essentially. Or the normative power of morals I guess you could also say. Great post and topic.
  • Migrating to England
    Yes, I often say if you want to know about a place, don’t ask a local. Or at least, be very careful who you ask. A few times I’ve seen tourists in Edinburgh being given the most awful advice and information, laden with prejudices, cynicism, and basic ignorance.Jamal

    :100:

    No one is more cynical than the believer who failed to find what they wanted. I stopped clinging to jobs like that was all that there was and started proactively redirecting the energy from legitimate dissatisfaction. But I only learned to do that because my boss dropped dead one day and my job of 11 years disappeared without a trace, since his programming was the company. If I started to feel unappreciated at a job, I didn't complain, I just started looking. My dad kept telling me to just stick with it, but after four jobs in five years I ended up in a real keeper, and because of the location I was able to visit him frequently during the last year of his life and to be with him at his bedside when he passed, because I worked right next to the hospital.

    So I feel the same about where you are. If it isn't working don't complain, either make it work or try something else.
  • Migrating to England
    ↪Pantagruel Why not a Scandinavian country instead? If you want a better and working socialistic environment, then England doesn't seem like the best choice?Christoffer

    As a member of the Commonwealth my pensions and benefits are more straightforward than some other places, for one. My grandfather was born in England. I speak the language.
  • Migrating to England
    Interesting, possibly a romantic view. From an Australian perspective, everyone I know who wants to emigrate, wants to go to Canada - England being regarded as dysfunctional and a broken ruin,Tom Storm

    Yes, and I had a feeling that some of that was coming, and a few different degrees of it already have. But here's a suggestion in return. Do you think you can know too much and become jaded about something? Because, likewise, Canada has equally dire problems and drawbacks, as I see them, and live them. And maybe bringing a romantic optimism to a new context will succeed in injecting some positive energy into that context and changing it for the better?
  • Migrating to England
    South Germany near the French border is the way to go then or even France itself. Great summers (I studied there in Strassbourg, French side). Think Karslruhe, Frankfurt am Main, maybe as far as Stuttgart. Houses are affordable,Benkei

    :chin:
  • Migrating to England
    where the hazards of climate change are, and will be for the foreseeable future, minimal.180 Proof

    I'm not so sure about that.

    Normally it's about -5 here this time of year. Last couple of days it got up around 15 and all the snow melted. Now, the temperature is plummeting, going down to -10 and we are getting up to 35 cm of snow in the next 24 hours. Then it is going back up to 8 on Friday.

    edit: forgot to mention the 80 kph winds....
  • Migrating to England
    True. Geologic time-scale events become less foreboding as one's lifespan dwindles however. I wouldn't want to be 30.
  • Migrating to England
    Hadn't considered New Zealand. Quite a hike! BC is so expensive and seems like climate change might be more of a problem there. My wife lived and taught english in Puerto Vallarta for years and we also considered that, but the summer heat is already crazy and then you have to factor climate change in again....

    We will look into New Zealand though. As long as it isn't as burning hot as Australia!

    Thanks for the suggestion :)
  • Migrating to England
    :up:

    We are going to take some short trips to England soon, possibly one later this year, to get a feel for things and check out different regions.
  • Migrating to England
    A very beautiful area.Jamal

    Which is high on our requirements list. It seems like everywhere has its major flaws. I suspect that happiness is mostly about the motivation and energy you bring with you.
  • Migrating to England
    We are also considering the Wye Valley.....
  • Migrating to England
    My wife has German citizenship so we have talked about Germany also. Cold is something we are trying to avoid though!
  • Migrating to England


    Wow. Thanks for all the information guys. This is why we ask.

    I'm not sure that the critical reviews aren't just a symptom of global decline though. I would have thought Canada was the place to be, but we are reeling under crippling inflation and we lack the deep cultural foundation to combat the malaise that is modern man. At least the UK (and Europe) has that. Moreover, we are just too close to the US for comfort. We don't want to go there, we don't want to hear about the awful shit that's going down there.

    Lots of food for thought though. I'm concerned about the availability of healthcare for sure. Mind you, this is a serious problem in Canada also. The only upside for me is I just retired from the healthcare industry, so I know all of the family doctors in our region, and their staff, which can help.
  • Migrating to England
    It also appears that the price of a house has reached the point where it is almost impossible for a single salary family to buy.Sir2u

    It's absolutely impossible in Canada. Home prices here are sky-high. Home prices in England are at least 10-15% lower. Plus we would be moving to a more rural location, definitely not a city.
  • Migrating to England
    Are you from Banos de la Encina?
  • Migrating to England
    Thanks for replying Javi! We are mainly going by climate, a little drier and sunnier, so the southwest, or northeast, like Suffolk. We are pretty flexible and hoping to find something nice since we are free to resettle where we want!
  • Types of faith. What variations are there?
    I'm just reducing faith down to its main part, I understand it's not a black and white concept that you can't have some uncertainty in a judgement, what do you think military intelligence is?Vaskane

    Exactly. Only the most trivial and mundane of things can be known without doubt. The volume of water in that glass is 300 ml. As soon as you begin to contextualize a fact, uncertainties begin to accrue. Will 300 ml quench my thirst? I have to do a long drive, will I have to take a bathroom break? The notion that "science" eliminates uncertainty is ludicrous. Human contexts are rife with uncertainty, which means that there must always be a certain element of trust in our own beliefs demanded of us in living our lives. So what some people derisively call faith is obviously both real and crucial.

    I think your example of courage is also an excellent one.
  • Thought Versus Communication
    If you're referencing Chomsky's preference of language for thought over language for communication, I agree with your assessment. If there's anything essentially inter-personal and essentially communicative, its language, isn't it? Also, I'm guessing the infant learns to hear words and repeat them (or see visual patterns and connect them with ends) before forming intentional thoughts within a linguistic medium, whether verbal or visual.ucarr

    :100:

    If anything, I'm more inclined to view thought as fundamentally social-collective than to view language as fundamentally idiomatic.
  • Thought Versus Communication
    This hypothesis doesn't seem valid to me even on its face, due to the fact that the individual has no existence independent of the collective (species). It's interesting insofar as individuality is created and defined within and through the mechanisms of thought and language. To me, this is yet another example of the dialectical nature of the universe, an ongoing balancing act between contrary forces.
  • Analysis of Goodness
    I don't understand: could you please elaborate?Bob Ross

    Well your theory is about conduciveness to harmony as a kind of ideal. Kant's theory about the inherent morality of duty is expressed eloquently through his categorical imperative, "act only on that maxim through which you can at the same time will that it should become a universal law." The content and meaning of the theory and its expression are synonymous.

    So how does your theory contribute and conduce to what the theory describes? As I've observed, judging by the responses in this thread, it falls far short of producing any kind of harmony. If it doesn't either reflect or contribute to what it describes, of what value is it?