• Typical reading speeds?


    Are you sure you have dyslexia? It is usually considered a neurological problem that prevents kids from developing the ability to read, not a condition that undoes already learned abilities
  • Typical reading speeds?


    I have dyslexia, it has mild affects most of the time but is more noticeable when under stress or tired. I was always behind as a kid when it came to speed but I did like to read. I got better and faster when I started reading more in my 20's and developed habits and methods to help myself. The effects of dyslexia were hard to notice.
    I had to stop reading so much for a couple of reasons, age and my previous profession screwed up my eyes, not as much time as before and the lack of availability of books that I wanted to read. Where I live English language books are rare and expensive.

    But I solved the problem by finding places were I could download audio books for free. Now I can sit back, close my eyes and listen all day.
  • Does God have favorites?
    What good is a god who doesn't show favoritism?baker

    That's right. We all know god lets the sport teams that pray hardest before the game win. If that was not the case then what good would he/she/it be.
  • Does God have favorites?
    God doesn't like wishy-washy wankers. I've always avoided being wishy-washy. God likes that.Bitter Crank

    Just guessing, but does that mean that you are still a wanker?:lol:
  • Does God have favorites?
    Who says so? Maybe they are just like all creatures in the universe. Struggling, loving, hating, fighting, accidentally firing up a cigarette with the wrong match that god-children are not allowed to light.EugeneW

    Or as it says in so many holy books, mankind is made in his image. That would really make him a major asshole.
  • Pascal's Wager
    Don't be afraid. One day you will understand...EugeneW

    Ignorance is a curable malady, so I am not at all afraid. But stupidity is incurable and deadly.

    I know that one day I will understand, because scientific investigation will explain things.
    I hope your god does something about your problems though.
  • Pascal's Wager
    Afraid your ignorance shows?EugeneW

    Not really, I recognize it and embrace it and work hard to overcome it.

    But I am scared shitless by yours.
  • Pascal's Wager
    God whispered that in my ear...EugeneW

    Good bye.
  • Pascal's Wager
    If only you would understand the science in it.. But you don'...EugeneW

    How do you know that? Or did an angel whisper it into your ear.
  • Pascal's Wager
    Thanks! I'm writing a book about it. There are a lot of areas in physics involved. There is a series of big bangs. The end of each expansion being the sign for a new one to occur behind it. There is no beginning. Just partial ones.EugeneW

    Unsupported semi-scientific theories used as evidence for a creator, what the hell is the world coming to.
  • Free Will & Omnipotence
    Free Will (can do anything one wants) = Omnipotence (can do anything one wants)

    Discuss.
    Agent Smith

    Go into a Pizza Hut and Order a Big Mac.

    Discussed.

    How did the mods even let this thread continue? The OP does not fulfill the basic requirements.
    Or is this a ploy to prove that you can do whatever you want.
  • What is a SUPER literature work like and how to achieve it
    Amazingly I had student's parent asking me why I was so insistent on their kids learning to write using that "old fashioned" writing method. One even told me that in a few years kids will not even do any writing because everything is going digital. :scream: :smirk: and a none existent FACEPALM.

    I don't teach language any more. And they get pissed now because I want them to write in paragraphs and learn how to separate them on a computer.
  • Pascal's Wager
    I have a final exllanation of matter and space.EugeneW

    I am happy for you, I really am. I just hope that they make the discovery of the origin of the universe after you have passed on to the better life. It would be a shame to have your dreams shattered and find that it was not there to go to.
  • Pascal's Wager
    The very existence of the universe constitutes the proof. Not in your very limìted sense of proof but in the broader sense that everything that has no scientific explanation for its existence is a proof of creation.EugeneW

    That is basically the reason they say that Columbus discovered America, because there was no proof of it existing before he got there. And we all know what kind of bullshit that is.
    Once again no scientific explanation being available for something does not mean that there is not a scientific explanation for it.

    There was once a time, and not to long ago, that man could not explain what all of the "stars" in the sky were. Many believed that they were all stars in the cluster that came to be known as the Milky Way. It turned out, about a hundred years ago, that many are separate galaxies.
    Time is needed to find the properties of the universe and work out the details to explain it.

    It's eternal and infinìte and the laws are too dumb to create themselves. So they can only be created.EugeneW

    Maybe you should try reading a science book or two. There are some very good ones made for 5th, 6th graders that explain a lot of things about the universe. Are you really sure that you need the greatness of a god to create dumb laws for the universe? You make it sound like he did it as a hobby.

    Yes. Boring argument! "How can the gods let that happen?" I've heard it 1000 times now. WTF should they care what and how we fuck up?EugeneW

    Yes, I have heard it used many times as well, but I figured out why it keeps happening. Because no one has been smart enough to give an answer. It is impossible for anyone with half a brain and a teaspoon of intelligence to reconcile a kind, loving, supposedly super intelligent creator of the universe with the shithead that does not seem to care about his own creation.

    How else can it be? A physical explanation doesn't explain why the physical is there in the first place.EugeneW

    Some people cannot explain why their kids exist, that does not mean that there is no explanation.

    But what exactly do you mean when you say "physical explanation"? An explanation would surely have to be contained in some form of communication method, so I am guessing you mean a book or something similar. If there is still no known explanation of how the universe came into being, would it not be surprising to find a "physical explanation" of it in the library?

    It's possible not to believe. You wouldn't be a liar but a denier.EugeneW

    Actually no, you are wrong.
    I don't believe in the Spaghetti Monster so I am not a believer. But I do not be a denier either. I would just be someone that does not give a shit about it. Action is implicit in being a denier.
  • Pascal's Wager
    Bad idea!Agent Smith

    Boring as hell as well. :worry:
  • Pascal's Wager
    Jackpot! And if the gap is closed, we can nothing but conclude that the building blocks of the universe had to be created.EugeneW


    I have still not seen any proof of that. Are you going to provide any evidence or just continue chanting the same sentence with different words. Repetition of a mistake or untruth does not make it right or true. Conclusions prove nothing, it is the evidence that is used to reach a conclusion that counts.

    Modern man is on its way to destroy the beauty that evolved from it. By building railroads, energy plants, factories, etc.EugeneW

    And the gods are OK with that? If so, then there is the proof that mankind was not made in the image of a god. Because no one I know would let someone into their personal home to destroy it.
    I think you must have missed the part where I explained about that. Lots of people feel no remorse about the way the planet is treated, but tread on a flower in their garden and they get pissed off. It is their creation, their personal piece of ground. Just as the earth is said to be gods personal creation that he does not seem to give a damn about..

    It is also interesting that you used the word evolve to talk about a creation, but we can let that slip unnoticed I believe.
  • Pascal's Wager
    The gods play their own game, not worrying about the games played here.EugeneW

    I once knew a gentleman that spent more than 30 years building a miniature railway in his basement. He used to work at two jobs and get in as much overtime as he could in both and spent most of his money on pieces to build it.
    Just looking at the love and dedication put into building all of the thousands of tiny trees, buildings, roads with signs, lakes and so many other details made me want to cry for joy. To see the cars and trains moving around was like watching scenes from real life. He could run about 8 or 10 trains at the same time the thing was so big and on so many levels.

    So some religions see mankind as made in the image of their god and think that we were created to be like him.

    The man I knew was mentally retarded to a certain degree, never married, no kids and lived in his mothers house. A truly gentle man.

    But there is no way in hell he would have just let the fucking neighbor's kids come in and start smashing things up and making a mess of his creation.

    But I suppose that if one could create the universe in just seven days or get a turtle to lay an egg or any of those other creation stories why should you give a shit about it. When it breaks, just create a new one.

    The fundamental laws of nature and the stuff acting conformly to them contain no recipe how they came into being.EugeneW

    Which fundamental laws are we talking about here? Maybe you could give us an example.
    My granny's potato cakes never had a recipe for them either, but they were delicious every time.

    Just because something has not been explained does not mean that there is no explanation for it. It just means ignorance still exists.
  • What is a SUPER literature work like and how to achieve it
    I don't find the real responsibility for writings to be readable in this chain of logic that I have found.The Absolute Future

    Supposedly, your writing is for others to read. Otherwise you would not have wasted your time.
    Supposedly those who read it should enjoy it or maybe form some sort connection to it.

    Part of reading something is understanding the words, ideas and information in the writing. When you understand something it makes it possible to form an opinion about it. That is why most good writes break their writing into smaller pieces that are well organized and use clear language.

    And judging from the number of posters on this thread that actually respond to your thoughts, maybe you should rethink the way you present future posts.

    But please feel free to ignore my friendly advice, and I won't be sending a bill for my services.
  • Pascal's Wager
    No, we don't. All gods are true gods. But if people wanna fight about it, it's up to them.EugeneW

    And I suppose that the benevolent gods sit on the sidelines cheering their team on as well. But I suppose you answer that the gods gave them free will to do as they please.

    The universe can't exist because of natural laws only.EugeneW

    And how exactly do you now this? Maybe you could share the evidence you have, I am sure that many of us here would love to see it.
  • Pascal's Wager
    It would be an empty meaningless universe without gods. Now that's proof.EugeneW

    So we need gods so that people can go to war about which is the true god and give the universe meaning.

    Before you can make this statement, I think you should submit some proof that the universe either should have, needs, or is somehow dependent on having a meaning.
    You cannot state that it would be meaningless without mankind's gods unless it is actually supposed to have a meaning.
  • Material Numbers
    You mentioned 'Wet-gloom-shine' in the OP.ucarr

    :lol: :rofl:
  • Material Numbers
    Patterns: We have no choice in this regard. If what goes up must come downAgent Smith

    Right, gravity exists without human intervention. Even without humans coming up with the idea of describe it by using numbers it would still hold us on the ground, but there would be no description of it. Math is in the human mind.

    These patterns are not invented by us, they're out there, independent of us. The universe exhibits mathematical patterns and these weren't imposed on the universe by us with the aid of language.Agent Smith

    As I have said, everything has properties.

    OK, so Banno's red cup actually has red as part of it's being. Or does it just have a property we call red?
  • What is a SUPER literature work like and how to achieve it
    First thing a writer should learn to do is organize the words into readable groups called paragraphs. Each paragraph should contain its own idea.

    Small pieces are easier to digest.
  • Material Numbers
    There's no wiggle room here.ucarr

    Only your word for that, and I am a non believer. The key to your concept is the "built in" bit. But nothing can be proven to contain any mathematical information. If you can show any definitive proof of this claim, please do so. But stating that it is true does not make it so.

    If a stone contains that information about itself, which of the stones in a quarry contains the data about the pile? None of them.
    As I said already, you are repeating yourself. Please stop.
  • Material Numbers
    An invention, in my view, is essentially imagination based. Ergo, what's invented needn't correspond to reality (unicorns, leprechauns, fairies don't exist).Agent Smith

    Most, if not all languages spoken on earth were invented or came from someone's imagination. So you think that languages need not correspond to reality then? That they would not correlate to anything physical?

    This has to mean something; it can't be ignored, oui?
  • Material Numbers
    The logic here is airtight, is it not?ucarr

    PSsssssssssssssss. :smirk:
  • Material Numbers
    When and if I invent a language, the words, their definitions, can't be arbitrary i.e. if I coin a word and define it as I please, the properties listed in my definition will not/should not magically appear in the world.

    The words "leprechaun", "elf", "fairy" are such kinds of words - their extension is empty.
    Agent Smith

    Ask almost anyone to describe a leprechaun or an elf, maybe even an angel. I bet they can do it.

    These are words that are used to describe things, whether concrete or abstract. Math is used to describe the properties of the universe and uses words such as inches, meters, degrees, numbers. None of which appear magically in the world but all are just as "real" as a faerie.
  • Material Numbers
    Here's where things get interesting because what you have written above is a full, unconditional affirmation of what I've been claiming from the start.ucarr

    Could you just go back to the OP and point out exactly where you stated that. No, don't bother.

    You are repeating yourself using different words but saying the same thing. I doubt that anyone has any possibility of change your way of thinking and you have no way of changing anyone else's. The argument has been running for years with advancing at all.

    One last question. You don't have to answer.
    If mankind had never invented and renovated and updated mathematics to fit into the little bit of the universe that it actually manages to describe reasonably well, would we be stuck with describing it as a very big colorful place with lots of stuff floating around?
    My answer would be yes, because math has nothing to do with the universe. It is just the method of describing the properties. We would still be able to describe a lot of the properties because ordinary langue suffices for that.
  • Material Numbers
    I'm sorry, I don't follow.Agent Smith

    Look at your favorite coffee mug, now describe it. You use words to describe right? Did it have the properties you used before you described it or did they come into being when you did it? Now imagine try to describe something without the words to do it. Impossible right?

    That is what math does. Describes the properties of things using numbers instead of words.
  • Material Numbers
    If universe is non- mathematical, how does this impact status of applied math?ucarr

    Mankind will have to find another way to describe the universe and they will chuck applied math out of the window as obsolete.
  • Material Numbers
    Do you know you're entangling mental objects with physical objects? I suspect your premise here is rooted in subjective materialism.ucarr

    Do you think that math cannot be applied to non material objects. I had two dreams last night and three the day before.

    Holy shit!!! Non material things are mathematical as well. OR NOT.

    I suspect you have no idea how to continue proving your point so you are trying to confuse the topic.

    Are you okay with science reverted back to the period before the scientific method?ucarr
    Apart from the fact that it is a bloody stupid question, how do you think my answer would help you to prove that the universe is mathematical?

    You are the one that has stated that mathematics was clearly a part of the universe before humans existed, therefore the universe is mathematical. Exactly what proof have you offered?
  • Material Numbers
    but the universe was/had to be mathematical before we learned how to describe it, no?Agent Smith

    No, it was only describable. Then math was invented to help describe it.
  • Material Numbers
    Well, what about cosmology - the Big Bang Theory for example? Scientists project backwards from the knowns of the present - speed of expansion of the universe (accelerating), estimates of mass of the universe, etc. - and they find that the universe must've begun 13.8 billion years ago. Then they searched for corroborative evidence and found it as cosmic microwave background radiation (CMBR). All these projections into the past are mathematical in nature. In other words, given humans are only a 300k year old species, it follows that the universe was mathematical way before humans came into existence.Agent Smith

    Yes they do just that. They have invented a language that describes the universe in its current state and they use that to. Then they use the same language to look for evidence of it being true. From that it follows that it has only been possible for humans to describe it for a few years.

    You can do the same with a couple of photos of someone that were taken a few years apart, you can guess what they looked like in the past and what they will look like in the future. Then go and look for pictures of them in the past to see if you were right or hang around for a few years to see if they change the way you predicate.
  • Material Numbers
    Something about material things makes them countable.

    Mind you, the language that does the counting, math, does not make material things countable.

    Being countable is part of the makeup, part of the being of material things.
    ucarr

    Could that something that makes them countable be their presence? Based on the idea that you cannot count things that are not there to be counted, maybe this is so.
    I can count my ideas about how to solve a problem, I can count sheep on the field or in my mind, I can even count how many times you have failed to provide any detailed proof to back up your way of thinking. But I find it incredibly hard to count nothing. You try it, how many diphthongs are in the following paragraph?



    How many did you find? None I guess.
    You did not find any because there were none to find, If I had written any there they would have been easy to find.
    The logical conclusion is that what makes objects countable is simple their presence.

    We suspect that these as yet uncountable things will eventually become countable, when their mathematical expression gets resolved, but the fact of their being countable prior to math being able to actually do the counting makes it logically clear that math does not impart countability to these material things, otherwise we would not struggle to count them. Instead, all we would have to do is create some math that imparts countability to these things and then they would be countable.

    We both know that's not how the world works.
    ucarr

    I don't know who we are but maybe you are right, or not. Who knows, mankind might be extinct before the can invent languages complicated enough to describe the rest of the universe.
  • Material Numbers
    The reason is more likely that most of the universe has no mathematical structure. Already three bodies interacting gravitationally do not move on mathematically well-defined ways, unless specific boundary conditions are fulfilled. So a mathematical universe is a fiction, a myth.EugeneW

    Thank you. At least someone else understands that math is just another language used to describe the universe. :100: :party:
  • Material Numbers
    therefore, per your stipulation, acknowledge that humans put numbers onto material objects to describe what was already there before they developed the writing of numbers?ucarr

    Yes, just as they put colors, shapes and lots of other stuff.

    Since you've made this statement, do you acknowledge that material things are countable?ucarr

    Of course they are, did I not make it clear enough that was the reason for inventing numbers.

    Could something be described fluxmatically if math has not been invented? Could something be described noxmixically if math has not been invented? Could something be described (fill in the blank with your own word) if math has not been invented? Could something be described...ucarr

    Oh dear, you do go on a bit don't you. And you are good at invent gobbledygook. Humans need to describe things, they will always find a way to do so. A river gets deeper one day and some measures it at 5 meters, the next day someone else measures it a 17 feet. Did the level rise or lower? Metric and standard are two methods of measuring, but both describe the depth of the river. There are many examples of measuring systems for anything that can be measured. And they have all been invent by humans.

    Numbers have always existed, 3.1415929... being one of the worst ever imagined. Then [but until] someone invented a method of naming them. Now it has the illustrious name of Pi. Could it be possible that the same has happened to colors?ucarr

    Would we even know about Pi if someone had not invented a method to work it out and describe it? The same goes for black holes, they say that they have always been there, but until recently they have invent the mathematical equations to more or less prove their existence.

    Since you have made the above statement, do you think if follows that the universe, which pre-dates human math, has always been describable via the language of math?ucarr

    I suppose it has, and I know that is the only method of doing so that humans have discovered. But I cannot be sure whether other methods exist or not, and neither can you. All we know is what the science department has told us.

    Do you agree that from this it follows that math expresses its form and content in connection with the form and content of the universe?ucarr

    That is what humans made it for, it would not exist still if it did not work to some extent.

    Do you agree that when you talk of math striving to fit reality, and sometimes failing, you imply that math fails in its core mission when it doesn't fit reality?ucarr

    If math was perfect why did it take so long and have so many theories thrown out or overturned by new theories? If the math had been there all along why does it need to change. The simple reason is that while the universe is describable mathematically humans have still not figured out all of the math necessary to do the job and are still working on invent new ideas and methods to do so.

    I have asked you if you would give 2-stone and 3-stone the same number. Are you unwilling to answer this question?ucarr

    I honestly thought you were joking when you asked such a ridiculous question. But I think that you yourself answered it when you called both of them piles of stones. Same name would even fit 20-stone.
  • Material Numbers
    Right in that the mathematical laws of nature preexisted humansAgent Smith

    How could they exist if math had not been invented. The universe exist before humans did, and humans wanted to describe it. So they invented the names of colors, shapes, sizes and many other characteristics that objects have. Mathematical laws are made by mankind to do that job, describe. They are nothing more than a specialized language.
    Math is the human's way of describing the universe's characteristics as well but they had to do a lot of trying to get the formulas to fit the reality. And they have still a very long way to go and a lot of methods to invent to get to the end.
    We humans believe that it must be a universal way of describing things, even going to the extent of send mathematical messages into space in the hope that beings from other worlds will understand the concepts. Maybe they will but there is always the possibility that they have other methods of doing it.
  • Material Numbers
    Read my reply. :cool: :smirk:
  • Material Numbers
    Do you acknowledge that the numbers we put onto material objects describe what was already there before human started writing numbers?ucarr

    If you acknowledge that humans spoke the numbers for thousands of years before they wrote then yes, I can do that.
    But that just means that numbers were invented for counting before writing was invented for accounting. It in no way shows that numbers are part of the articles they describe.

    Sorry for butting in, but the universe was behaving in a mathematical way (physics + chemistry) long before humans (biology) even entered the fray so to speak. I dunno, just saying.Agent Smith

    Actually, you are right and wrong. Could something be described mathematically if math has not been invented?
    Colors have always existed, drab brown being one of the worst ever imagined. But until someone invented a method of naming them. Now it has the illustrious name of Pantone 448 C. Could it be possible that the same has happened to numbers?
    We now use math to describe the universe, but we had to invent the math(numbers and equations) to explain it, to make the calculations fit reality. And a lot of explanations turn out to be wrong.
  • Welcome PF members!
    I'm incredibly overworked and came here to decompress and now I want to offer my services to write an algorithm to prevent morons from posting just because I'm so sad right now.SkyLeach

    Think you are too late mate, they are all around us. They come talking sweetly and seduce the minds of the smart and brave so that they become blathering idiots. Don't trust anyone, anyone of the posters here might suck up your intellect. :wink: