where "It" isYes, it is a metaethical claim, not an ethical one. — hypericin
the account claimingThe virtue of this account is that it fully explains our moral notions, without need of some ontological category. — hypericin
and the story of the monkey.On this account, our moral beliefs and intuitions are an expression of this cooperative system. To ask, "but what if they are *wrong*?", independently of the system, is to reintroduce moral realism, which this account leaves no room for. — hypericin
Do you just fling insults when you've got nothing better to say? — hypericin
Which previous post? There are so many.why don't you tell me what was wrong with my previous post? — hypericin
In any case, meta-ethics has an effect on ethics. In fact we often argue about ethics via meta-ethics nowadays. — Leontiskos
All moral truths are true.
— Banno
You've already hit rock bottom buddy. — hypericin
How odd. These are not mutually exclusive.We want to know if moral truths are expressions of individual attitudes, or if they describe conventions of social behaviour, or if they report on facts about the world that obtain even if everyone were to believe otherwise. — Michael
We want to know whether or not moral truths are reducible to natural phenomena. — Michael
The virtue of this account is that it fully explains our moral notions, without need of some separate ontological category. Introducing it anyway is simply gratuitous. — hypericin
So even if I were to disagree with Banno on this, he would not be begging the question or committing any logical faux pas. Reductio's can act on systems, including moral systems. — Leontiskos
Of course. Are you expecting mere philosophical considerations will decide what you ought to do? They might help you phrase the issues, but they will no more solve all your moral quandaries than they will tell you the value of the gravitational constant.We've gotten nowhere. — Michael
Banno's point is that the common element in moral realism is that there are true moral statements. It turns out to be important that the SEP article on moral realism stops there, noting that "...some accounts of moral realism see it as involving additional commitments", while the SEP article on Moral Antirealism - the one you repeatedly refer to - needs these "additional commitments' in order to implement a critique of "moral realism".Despite Banno's comments there is more to the issue than simply whether or not some moral sentences are true. There are further considerations to be had. — Michael
Unacceptable to who? You and I might disagree over whether or not abortion, eating meat, and the death penalty are unacceptable. — Michael
This to me is a good example of an anti-realist account. Morality is a conventionalized system devised to punishes uncooperative behavior and reinforce cooperative behavior. If moral claims are to be considered "true", they are only true in terms of this system. — hypericin
It's a complex issue. It cannot simply be addressed with aphorisms. — Michael
Banno — AmadeusD
Which is the case for moral truths? — Michael
Depends on the statement in question. "One ought keep one's promises" is a bit like (2) in that it depends on convention. "One ought not kick puppies for fun" is in some ways not like (1) because the fit is reversed.Are moral truths like (1) or like (2)? — Michael
I'm not surprised. The term is a pest.The main disagreement seems to be precisely on its objectivity. — Michael
The main motivation against moral realism, especially around here, is the naturalism that takes scientific fact as the only sort of truth worthy of the title. The notion has a strong place in pop science culture, and comes to us mainly from the logical empiricists, Ayer and Carnap and so on. They denigrate moral language as not based on scientific reality, and by extension seek to mark ethical statements as not truth-apt; as being mere opinion or taste or some such, and hence (somewhat inconsistently) as being neither true nor false. — Banno
I can hold a moral value without holding that it is true in the same way I can have a taste preference without holding that the preference is true. — hypericin
...although some accounts of moral realism see it as involving additional commitments, say to the independence of the moral facts from human thought and practice, or to those facts being objective in some specified way
4. Some moral propositions are objectively true (moral realism) — Michael
"It is true that I hold this value" is not a moral statement. It is a statement about my personal values. — hypericin
Moral realists are those who think that, in these respects, things should be taken at face value—moral claims do purport to report facts and are true if they get the facts right. Moreover, they hold, at least some moral claims actually are true. That much is the common and more or less defining ground of moral realism — SEP Moral Realism
Who thinks this is realism? — hypericin
If it could be proved that I ought eat babies I still wouldn't. — Michael
Ryle’s next move seems a bit strange. “If a city-engineer has constructed a roundabout where there had been dangerous cross-roads, he may properly claim to have reduced the number of accidents. He may say that lots of accidents that would otherwise have occurred have been prevented by his piece of road improvement. But suppose we now ask him to give us a list of the particular accidents which he has averted. He can do nothing but laugh at us.” (p. 24/25) How does this relate to fatalism? His conclusion is “Averted fatalities are not fatalities. In short, we cannot, in logic, say of any designated fatality that it was averted-and this sounds like saying that it is logically impossible to avert any fatalities.” (p.25) — Ludwig V
On this we agree.further proclamations without support don't help — AmadeusD
:wink:Thanks for taking the time. — Tom Storm
I don't think I posted to that thread. It seemed to me to be asking why we ought to do what we ought to do.I asked this question myself several years ago. — Michael
The meaning of a word is its use in an utterance.If Banno's view is realism, it is an extremely thin, watered down realism where "truth" is nothing more than how we use the word, regardless of what "truth" actually means. — Apustimelogist
Bishops move diagonally. Sydney is in Australia. You stop on the red light. Any fact determined by convention.Can any realist name any nonmoral proposition, that is neither logically derivable nor in principle empirically verifiable, that you nonetheless are certain is true? — hypericin
I don't think you have understood the phrase "truth-maker". Nor is it a phrase I would use.But his persistence in pretending his proclamations amount to 'truth-making statements' is absurd, — AmadeusD
Oh, yes. I'm well-known hereabouts for my defence of theism.I wonder if Banno is actually a secret theist. — AmadeusD
That's more about your inability to understand an unexpected point of view than about ethics.The cool thing about the position i hold is, is that nothing you or Leontiskos have asserted has any affect on the premise that 'There are no objective moral standards'. — AmadeusD
So you think you can have a preference for foolishness without it being true that "hypericin has a preference for foolishness". Very clever.One can hold values, tastes, preferences, without being obligated that any of these is "true" in an objective sense — hypericin
What do you think? You are responsible for your beliefs.So to be clear, the Nazis were also enacting moral truths? — hypericin
How are moral facts discovered? — bert1
I doubt that there could be a general answer to this question, any more than there might be a general answer for when, say, a scientific investigation does not match the expected result. Is it a fault of the experiment? A mistake in the calculations? Is there something not understood in the theory? Or does the theory need major modification? Finding the answer is not easy.Also, of they contradict ones own values, how does one choose what to do? — bert1
