↪Philosophim The only existence we know is our empirical existence and so the question, "should there be existence?" if it doesn't refer to that empirical existence, is meaningless. — Janus
If something morally objective exists it could not be an empirical existent. — Janus
I've given an argument that in my personal opinion refutes the OP. In your personal opinion it does not refute the OP. — Janus
I'm not convinced you really think our exchange was a good conversation — Janus
I've already told you why I disagree with it. — Janus
That doesn't tell us what should be — Janus
Your non-reply reply to my ↪180 Proof (i.e. showing that your previous objection to my counter-argument fails) speaks for itself, sir. — 180 Proof
I already said why I don't think it works, because it all depends on what objective goodness is. — Janus
Okay, you can't ... — 180 Proof
Such an analysis would need an objectively good object of analysis, and that object would be "The Good" if it existed. — Janus
1. If "objective moral good" entails objective moral bad, and
2. if "objective moral good" assumes "existence is good",
3. then objective bad assumes existence is bad; — QED
What is the difference between there being an objective morality and there being The Good? — Janus
Do you mean something like 'If there is the Good, then existence must be good'? — Janus
I'm not arguing for the truth of Buddhism, just pointing out that it's always going to be a matter of interpretation. — Janus
Sure ...
The point I will make below: If there is an objective morality, the most logical fundamental aspect of that morality is that existence is good. — 180 Proof
3. then objective bad assumes existence is bad; — QED
You're moving the goalposts: according to the OP, "objective morality" is conditional, not "existence". The objection above is incorrect. — 180 Proof
1. If "objective moral good" entails objective moral bad, and
2. if "objective moral good" assumes "existence is good",
3. then objective bad assumes existence is bad; — QED
It only contradicts itself in one unique case, when the objective morality is referring to itself. — finarfin
Yes, I agree. Therefore, an objective morality must advocate that its existence is just. But I don't see how that proves that the concept of existence itself is moral, or how it shows that our existence is moral. — finarfin
g. If it is [not good] for anything to exist then it is not good for that objective moral standard to exist. — Count Timothy von Icarus
I don't think your proposition proves that existence as a concept is moral, only that the existence of an objective moral system is moral (which is somewhat redundant and tautological). — finarfin
Then isn't your proposition only proving that objective morality itself should exist, i.e. is a moral end? — finarfin
The hypothetical stated that they cannot both co-exist; but I understand what you are saying: it just doesn’t address the issue. — Bob Ross
That’s why I used the example: there is one thing that is good but should not exist; which contradicts your definition. — Bob Ross
Also, on a separate note, I’ve always thought something fishy is going [ (; ] on with your derivation of existence being good — Bob Ross
In order for there to be a standard, there must exist already something that is morally good. If this is true, then existence cannot be that standard; because that would be circular. — Bob Ross
I think you might have an equivocation with your use of "should" here. "Should" can mean "ought," or "it would be good to..." but it can also be used as in "x should follow from y," where it is basically standing in for "x entails y." — Count Timothy von Icarus
It seems possible that an objective standard could exist that says "things ought not to exist." — Count Timothy von Icarus
Now, it is the case that if nothing exists, then no standard of goodness can exist. If that's what you're getting at, that seems fine — Count Timothy von Icarus
Do facts like 1+1=2 exist outside of created existence? — Count Timothy von Icarus
Okay, we're talking past each other. — 180 Proof
You sidestepped what I said: mentioning that both co-existing would be better doesn’t address the hypothetical I gave you. ‘What should be’ is a final consideration: it leaves out any discussion of a hierarchy of good things that never make the cut for being things which should exist. — Bob Ross
Let's say you can only perform one of the combinations (as performing one eliminates the possibility of performing the other): obviously, you would choose the second one (because it is more "good"). However, if you what you mean by "good" is merely "what should exist" then both combinations should exist; but it seems perfectly coherent for you to say "the first combination is good, but it should not exist because the second combination is better (i.e., 'more good')".
In sum, the objective fact of the matter is this: 'all human beings suffer — 180 Proof
Correct. But how should I respond to my suffering?
Prevent or reduce your (or another's) suffering without increasing your (or another's) suffering. — 180 Proof
Humans exist, there is no "why" (because every conceivable "fundamental why" begs the question). Also, "why should ... exist" conflates prescription with description which is a category error; the question is incoherent (and therefore not "fundamental"). — 180 Proof
"Murdering" is not a non-zero sum resolution to conflict, which may "help" you to survive but survival is not the sufficient condition for flourishing. — 180 Proof
However, if you what you mean by "good" is merely "what should exist" then both combinations should exist; but it seems perfectly coherent for you to say "the first combination is good, but it should not exist because the second combination is better (i.e., 'more good')".
Talking coherently about existence being “good” in the sense that it ‘should be’ doesn’t help: that’s talk about what you are ascribing as ‘good’, and not what ‘good’ is itself. — Bob Ross
This isn’t a definition of ‘good’ as a concept: ‘what should be?’ is not a concept, it is a question. — Bob Ross
I'm not seeing what you're stating. Should "X" be? Then it is good.
This doesn’t explain what ‘good’ is. — Bob Ross
‘to ought to be’ — Bob Ross
If this is true, as you have stated, then your concept of 'good' is incoherent; which will not get resolved by elaborating on what you think is good. — Bob Ross
You are confusing an explication of the property of goodness with what can be predicated to have it. — Bob Ross
Suffering (i.e. dysfunction, loss of homeostasis, fear) happens, like life itself, is a ubiquitous, objective fact (e.g. human facticity). — 180 Proof
We flourish in order not to languish. Not to flourish is maladaptive. — 180 Proof
We are (often) reasonable in order to cooperate, or negotiate non-zerosum resolutions to conflict. Not to be reasonable (more often than unreasonable) is maladaptive. — 180 Proof
Thus, in my understanding, evaluating the ground of all evaluations (i.e. judging the ground of all judgments) – e.g. "existence is inherently good" – seems to me viciously circular and therefore incoherent. — 180 Proof
As for "objective morality", I propose that its objective basis is nature in general and disvalues (i.e. suffering of natural beings) in particular – whatever harms, or is bad (dysfunctional, maladaptive) for, our kind (and other species) – which I summarize in this post ... — 180 Proof
there is no such distinction between intrinsic (inherent) and extrinsic 'ought to exist". Either something ought to exist, or it shouldn't. — Bob Ross
I think it would be objectively good if sentient beings existed but that’s only because I think sentience is intrinsically valuable and good. — Captain Homicide
I am glad to see you are more active again on the forum! I am guessing the new job has settle down a bit (: — Bob Ross
I don't think this is internally coherent for your position: you use the term 'good' to denote things which you do not thereby concede should exist. — Bob Ross
Let's say you can only perform one of the combinations (as performing one eliminates the possibility of performing the other): obviously, you would choose the second one (because it is more "good"). However, if you what you mean by "good" is merely "what should exist" then both combinations should exist; but it seems perfectly coherent for you to say "the first combination is good, but it should not exist because the second combination is better (i.e., 'more good')". — Bob Ross
As an external critique, the other issue is that defining goodness in this manner eliminates many commonly accepted usages of the concept; e.g., by saying that this clock is good for telling the time, one is not at all implying that the clock should exist. — Bob Ross
Just food for thought (: — Bob Ross
I don't understand how "I exist, but I should not exist" is a contradiction. — petrichor
e. If it is the case that there is something objective which concludes there should be no existence, that objectivity must exist.
f. But if it exists, then according to itself, it shouldn't exist.
g. If it shouldn't exist, then the answer "No" objectively shouldn't exist thus contradicting itself. — Philosophim
I see little evidence for such a claim. As a theist I agree that existence is good, but there are non-theological forms of ethics. — Leontiskos
Those who take existence as a given can still do ethics. — Leontiskos
Not about outcome. About precondition for question. Question chases own tail. Therefore question silly. — Vera Mont
Where "should not" isn't an option, the question is meaningless and pointless. — Vera Mont
How is there a "discussion" without the given that preexists any possible question of "shoulds" ? — Vera Mont
You can't assume anything unless you already exist. — Vera Mont
How about we first moralize objectively....? — Kizzy
Finding the fundamentals of morality to build a general understanding of morality. Are those examples then compared to the basis built from the fundamental findings or other understandings and examples? — Kizzy
NOT ACCORDING TO ITSELF, IT SHOULDNT EXIST. OBJECTIVITY ISNT EXISTING, WE ARE AND WHAT WE DECIDE IS OBJECTIVE, IS. — Kizzy
I think there is good reason for the making of this post. I applaud your work, Philosophim and also Bob's, in the specific area of "morality" you both frequently discuss on the forum . You two are dedicated, thorough, and well spoken! — Kizzy
LITERALLY NO ONE: "SHOULD THERE BE EXISTENCE"
My inner voice: "nO"
EXISTENCE: "TOO BAD." — Kizzy
Maybe if I truly believed it, when I allowed my mind and inner voice to go there (answering "nO" to question B of the argument) I would have more justification or explanation and I WOULD BE HAPPY TO EXPLAIN IT, except...I cant, because I think and believe there SHOULD be existence. — Kizzy
The good and the bad are how we can be moral agents — Kizzy
.if this is an actual question, no judgement, I genuinely want to know WHO is ASKING WHO or WHAT and WHAT they get from the answer and how to carry on from there — Kizzy
I totally get that but when/if it is other than that, its pretty bleak. — Kizzy
This apple on a tree at exactly 1.23 seconds after existence is an apple.
— Philosophim
I do not understand this sentence. Also, "existence" =/= "existing" (i.e. ground =/= grounding). — 180 Proof